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US Congress · S. 2512 · In committee

EATS Act of 2025

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-07-29
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “EATS Act of 2025 Read the full text

Agriculture and Food

What it does

The bill removes the current rule that requires college students enrolled at least half time to meet special extra conditions before qualifying for SNAP food benefits. It also states that students enrolled at least half time in a recognized school, training program, or college count as an eligible household member. These changes take effect January 2, 2026.
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language3 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section states that the Act may be cited as the Enhance Access To SNAP Act of 2025 or the EATS Act of 2025.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Enhance Access To SNAP Act of 2025 or the EATS Act of 2025 .

2Student eligibility under supplemental nutrition assistance program

This section would change SNAP eligibility rules for students. It adds a new subparagraph (F) to the definition of household in section 3(m)(5) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, covering individuals who are bona fide students enrolled at least half time in any recognized school, training program, or institution of higher education. It removes the clause in section 6(d)(2)(C) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 that made a person enrolled in an institution of higher education ineligible for SNAP unless that person met the separate student eligibility requirements in section 6(e), and it repeals section 6(e) itself, eliminating that separate set of student eligibility requirements. Because subsection (e) is removed, the subsections that had followed it, (f) through (s), are each renumbered one letter earlier, becoming (e) through (r). The section then makes a series of conforming, technical amendments: it updates internal cross-references in sections 5, 6, 7, 11, 16, and 17 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, in the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act, and in the Social Security Act, so that each reference to an old subsection letter (such as (g), (i), (k), (l), (o), or (r)) is replaced with the new letter that matches the renumbering described above. These conforming changes do not alter what any of those provisions require; they only correct the letter references.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Student eligibility under supplemental nutrition assistance program (a) Definition of household Section 3(m)(5) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2012(m)(5) ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (F) Individuals who are bona fide students enrolled at least half time in any recognized school, training program, or institution of higher education. . (b) Conditions of participation Section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015 ) is amended— (1) in subsection (d)(2)(C), by striking (except that any such person enrolled in an institution of higher education shall be ineligible to participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program unless he or she meets the requirements of subsection (e) of this section) ; (2) by striking subsection (e); and (3) by redesignating subsections (f) through (s) as subsections (e) through (r), respectively. (c) Conforming amendments (1) Section 5 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2014 ) is amended— (A) in subsection (a), in the second sentence, by striking (g), and (r) and inserting (f), and (q) ; and (B) in subsection (i)(1), in the first sentence, by striking section 6(f)(2)(B) of this Act and inserting section 6(e)(2)(B) . (2) Section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015 ) is amended— (A) in subsection (d)(4)— (i) in subparagraph (B)(ii)(I)(bb)(DD), by striking subsection (o) and inserting subsection (n) ; and (ii) in subparagraph (N), by striking subsection (o) each place it appears and inserting subsection (n) ; and (B) in paragraph (1)(B) of subsection (q) (as so redesignated), by striking subsection (k) and inserting subsection (j) . (3) Section 7(i)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2016(i)(1) ) is amended by striking section 6(o)(2) and inserting section 6(n)(2) . (4) Section 11 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2020 ) is amended— (A) in subsection (e)— (i) in paragraph (2)(B)(v)(II), by striking section 6(f) and inserting section 6(e) ; and (ii) in paragraph (22), by striking section 6(i) and inserting section 6(h) ; and (B) in subsection (n), by striking section 6(g) and inserting section 6(f) . (5) Section 16(h) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2025(h) ) is amended— (A) in paragraph (1)— (i) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking section 6(o) and inserting section 6(n) ; (ii) in subparagraph (E)— (I) by striking section 6(o)(3) each place it appears and inserting section 6(n)(3) ; (II) by striking section 6(o)(2) each place it appears and inserting section 6(n)(2) ; and (III) in clause (ii)— (aa) in subclause (III), by striking section 6(o)(4) and inserting section 6(n)(4) ; and (bb) in subclause (IV), by striking section 6(o)(6) and inserting section 6(n)(6) ; and (iii) in subparagraph (F)(ii)(III)(ee)(AA), by striking section 6(o) and inserting section 6(n) ; and (B) in paragraph (5)(C)(iv)(I), by striking section 6(o)(2) and inserting section 6(n)(2) . (6) Section 17(m) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2026(m) ) is amended— (A) by striking (l) through (n) each place it appears and inserting (k) through (m) ; and (B) in paragraph (2)(E), by striking section 6(l)(2) and inserting section 6(k)(2) . (7) Section 103(a)(2)(D) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act ( 29 U.S.C. 3113(a)(2)(D) ) is amended by striking 6(o) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(o) ) and inserting 6(n) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(n) ) . (8) Section 121(b)(2)(B)(iv) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act ( 29 U.S.C. 3151(b)(2)(B)(iv) ) is amended by striking 6(o) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(o) ) and inserting 6(n) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(n) ) . (9) Section 454 of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 654 ) is amended— (A) in paragraph (4)(A)(i)(IV), by striking 6(l)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(l)(1) ) and inserting 6(k)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(k)(1) ) ; (B) in paragraph (6)(B)(i), by striking subsection (l) or (m) of section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 and inserting subsection (k) or (l) of section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015 ) ; and (C) in paragraph (29)(A)— (i) by striking section 3(h) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2012(h) ) each place it appears and inserting section 3 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2012 ) ; and (ii) in clause (ii), by striking section 6(l)(2) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(l)(2) ) and inserting section 6(k)(2) of that Act ( 7 U.S.C. 2015(k)(2) ) .

3Effective date

This section would set January 2, 2026, as the effective date for the Act and all of the amendments it makes.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

3. Effective date This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on January 2, 2026.

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 3 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-07-29

In the Senate.

Committee, then floor votes in both chambers · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-12. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

2%
of bills introduced became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=16,213)
13
sponsors, out of 51 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

EDWARD JONES INVESTMENTSvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
7 filings
AMERICAN BENEFITS COUNCILvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
6 filings
FMR LLCvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
6 filings
INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTEvia INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE
6 filings
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE COMPANIESvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
6 filings
STATE STREET GLOBAL ADVISORS TRUST COMPANYvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
6 filings
TRANSAMERICA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANYvia DAVIS & HARMAN LLP
6 filings
From 43 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. (2025-07-29).