govt.fyi
US Congress · S. 921 · Passed the Senate

Tyler’s Law

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-03-10
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “Tyler’s Law Read the full text

Health

What it does

The bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to study how often hospital emergency departments test overdose patients for fentanyl, the costs involved, the potential benefits and risks, and effects on patient privacy and the patient-physician relationship. Within 6 months after finishing that study, the Secretary must issue guidance on whether emergency departments should routinely test for fentanyl, how hospitals can keep clinicians informed about what their drug tests screen for, and how such testing may affect future overdose risk.
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would state that the Act may be cited as Tyler's Law.

Show official text
Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as Tyler’s Law .

2Testing for fentanyl in hospital emergency departments

This section would require the Secretary of Health and Human Services, not later than 1 year after the Act is enacted, to complete a study on fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments. The study would have to determine how frequently hospital emergency departments test for fentanyl, in addition to testing for other substances such as amphetamines, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, and marijuana, when a patient is experiencing an overdose; the costs associated with fentanyl testing; the potential benefits and risks for patients who receive such testing; and how fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments may affect the patient's experience, including protections for the confidentiality and privacy of the patient's personal health information and the patient-physician relationship. Not later than 6 months after the study is completed, and based on the study's results, the Secretary would have to issue guidance on whether hospital emergency departments should implement fentanyl testing as a routine procedure for patients experiencing an overdose; on how hospitals can make sure clinicians in their emergency departments know which substances their routinely administered drug tests screen for, regardless of whether those tests screen for fentanyl; and on how administering fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments may affect the future risk of overdose and general health outcomes. The section would define hospital emergency department to have the same meaning as that term has under section 1867(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395dd(a)).

Show official text
Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Testing for fentanyl in hospital emergency departments (a) Study Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall complete a study to determine— (1) how frequently hospital emergency departments test for fentanyl (in addition to testing for other substances such as amphetamines, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, and marijuana) when a patient is experiencing an overdose; (2) the costs associated with such testing for fentanyl; (3) the potential benefits and risks for patients receiving such testing for fentanyl; and (4) how fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments may impact the experience of the patient, including— (A) protections for the confidentiality and privacy of the patient’s personal health information; and (B) the patient-physician relationship. (b) Guidance Not later than 6 months after completion of the study under subsection (a), based on the results of such study, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall issue guidance on the following: (1) Whether hospital emergency departments should implement fentanyl testing as a routine procedure for patients experiencing an overdose. (2) How hospitals can ensure that clinicians in their hospital emergency departments are aware of which substances are being tested for in their routinely-administered drug tests, regardless of whether those tests screen for fentanyl. (3) How the administration of fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments may affect the future risk of overdose and general health outcomes. (c) Definition In this section, the term hospital emergency department means a hospital emergency department as such term is used in section 1867(a) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395dd(a) ).

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 2 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-03-10

In the Senate.

Passed the Senate · 2026-03-23
House floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
14
sponsors, out of 51 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANSvia AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS
6 filings
EMERGENCY NURSES ASSOCIATIONvia BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLP
6 filings
EMERGENCY NURSES ASSOCIATIONvia EMERGENCY NURSES ASSOCIATION
6 filings
NATIONAL ALLIANCE ON MENTAL ILLNESSvia NATIONAL ALLIANCE ON MENTAL ILLNESS
2 filings
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONERSvia MASON CONSULTING, LLC
2 filings
AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATIONvia AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION
1 filing
From 23 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Held at the desk. (2026-03-24).