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US Congress · S. 778 · Passed the Senate

Lactation Spaces for Veteran Moms Act

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-02-27
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “Lactation Spaces for Veteran Moms Act Read the full text

Armed Forces and National Security

What it does

Lactation Spaces for Veteran Moms Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to ensure that each of its medical centers contains a hygienic lactation space that is not a bathroom and meets other specifications (e.g., must be easy to locate).
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would give the Act the short title "Lactation Spaces for Veteran Moms Act."

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Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Lactation Spaces for Veteran Moms Act .

2Lactation spaces in medical centers of the Department of Veterans Affairs

This section would add a new section 1720M to title 38 of the United States Code requiring the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to ensure that every medical center of the Department of Veterans Affairs contains a lactation space. The new law would state that nothing in it authorizes a person to enter any part of a VA medical center that they are not already allowed to enter. It would define a "lactation space" as a hygienic place, other than a bathroom, that meets all of the following: it is shielded from view; it is free from intrusion; it is accessible to disabled individuals, including those who use wheelchairs; it contains a chair and a working surface; it is easy to locate; it is clearly identified with signage; and it is available for use by women veterans and members of the public to express breast milk. This section would also update the table of sections at the start of chapter 17 of title 38 to list the new section 1720M. It would require the Secretary to ensure that at least 80 percent of VA medical centers comply with the new lactation-space requirement within two years of the Act's enactment, and that all VA medical centers comply within three years of enactment. Starting one year after enactment and every year after that, the Secretary would have to submit a report to the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs describing the Department's progress in meeting these requirements. Each report would have to list which medical centers currently have a lactation space, list which medical centers do not, and, for each medical center without one, describe the actions the Department has taken to design and plan a lactation space and give a timeline for making that space fully open for use within the two-year and three-year deadlines. The Secretary would no longer have to submit these reports once a report confirms that every VA medical center has a lactation space.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Lactation spaces in medical centers of the Department of Veterans Affairs (a) In general Subchapter II of chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section: 1720M. Lactation spaces in medical centers of the Department (a) Lactation space required The Secretary shall ensure that each medical center of the Department contains a lactation space. (b) No unauthorized entry Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize an individual to enter a medical center of the Department or portion thereof that the individual is not otherwise authorized to enter. (c) Lactation space defined In this section, the term lactation space means a hygienic place, other than a bathroom, that— (1) is shielded from view; (2) is free from intrusion; (3) is accessible to disabled individuals (including such individuals who use wheelchairs); (4) contains a chair and a working surface; (5) is easy to locate; (6) is clearly identified with signage; and (7) is available for use by women veterans and members of the public to express breast milk. . (b) Clerical amendment The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item related to section 1720L the following new item: 1720M. Lactation spaces in medical centers of the Department. . (c) Implementation The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that— (1) not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, not fewer than 80 percent of medical centers of the Department of Veterans Affairs are in compliance with section 1720M of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a); and (2) not later than three years after such date of enactment, all medical centers of the Department are in compliance with such section. (d) Report (1) In general Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the progress of the Secretary in meeting the requirements under section 1720M of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), including— (A) a list of which medical centers of the Department of Veterans Affairs currently have a lactation space; (B) a list of which medical centers of the Department do not have a lactation space; and (C) for each medical center listed under subparagraph (B), a description of actions the Department has taken to design and plan a lactation space and a timeline for such lactation space to be fully functional and open for use within the time periods specified under subsection (c). (2) Termination The Secretary is not required to submit a report under paragraph (1) on or after the date on which the Secretary confirms in a report submitted under such paragraph that each medical center of the Department contains a lactation space. Passed the Senate November 9, 2025. Secretary

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 2 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-02-27

In the Senate.

Committee hearing · 2025-05-21
Passed the Senate · 2025-11-09
House floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-12. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
2
sponsors, out of 51 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSvia DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS
6 filings
PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICAvia PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICA
5 filings
MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAvia MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
1 filing
From 12 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Held at the desk. (2025-11-12).