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US Congress · H.R. 983 · Became law

Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Became law
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 Read the full text

Armed Forces and National Security

What it does

Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 This act requires that the Department of Veterans Affairs disapprove courses of education provided by educational institutions that charge higher than in-state tuition for individuals utilizing the Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve education benefits while living in the state where the education is located, regardless of the individual’s state of residence.
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would give the Act a short title: the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 .

2Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program

This section would amend section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, which requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education at public institutions of higher learning that do not charge certain veterans and other covered individuals the in-state tuition rate, so that the disapproval requirement also covers people using Selected Reserve educational assistance under chapter 1606 of title 10, United States Code (assistance provided under section 16131 of title 10). It would do this in several places within subsection (c) of section 3679: in paragraph (1), it would add chapter 1606 of title 10 to the existing list of covered title 38 chapters (chapters 30, 31, 33, and 35); in paragraph (2), it would add a new subparagraph (E) naming a new category of covered individual, an individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10; and in paragraph (6), it would insert a reference to chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end of that paragraph, extending whatever that paragraph already covers to also include people using this chapter's assistance. This section would make the same kind of conforming change to subsection (e) of section 3679: it would add a reference to chapter 1606 of title 10 alongside the existing references to chapters 31, 33, and 35 of title 38 in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) and in paragraph (2), so that whatever those provisions currently require or allow for people using chapters 31, 33, and 35 would also apply to people using the Selected Reserve educational assistance program. These amendments would take effect on the date this Act is enacted and would apply only to academic periods beginning on or after August 1, 2026.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program (a) In general Subsection (c) of section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 30, 31, 33, or 35 of this title ; (2) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (E) An individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10. ; and (3) in paragraph (6), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end. (b) Conforming amendments Subsection (e) of such section is amended— (1) in paragraph (1)— (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title ; and (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10 ; and (2) in paragraph (2), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10 . (c) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to an academic period that begins on or after August 1, 2026.

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 2 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-02-05

In the House.

Passed the House · 2025-04-07
Passed the Senate · 2025-11-20
Sent to the President · 2025-12-03
Became Public Law 119-55 · 2025-12-12

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

1
sponsor, out of 218 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

NATIONAL RIGHT LIFE COMMITTEEvia NATIONAL RIGHT TO LIFE COMMITTEE
1 filing
From 1 filing in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Became Public Law No: 119-55. (2025-12-12).