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US Congress · H.R. 900 · Passed the House

Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-01-31
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 Read the full text

Emergency Management

What it does

Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 This bill directs the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to establish a program to study the short-term and long-term mechanisms that cause sinkholes, including extreme storm events, prolonged droughts causing shifts in water management practices, aquifer depletion, and other major changes in water use; and develop maps, using three-dimensional elevation data, that depict zones that are at greater risk of forming sinkholes. The USGS must establish a public website that displays such maps and other relevant information critical for use by community planners and emergency
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would let the Act be called the Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 .

2Sinkhole hazard identification

Subject to appropriations being made available in advance for this purpose, the Director of the United States Geological Survey would have to establish a program to study the short-term and long-term mechanisms that cause sinkholes, including extreme storm events, prolonged droughts that cause shifts in water management practices, aquifer depletion, and other major changes in water use, and to develop maps showing zones that are at greater risk of sinkhole formation. In developing those maps, the Director would have to use 3D elevation data, as defined in section 2 of the National Landslide Preparedness Act (43 U.S.C. 3101), that was collected under section 5 of that Act (43 U.S.C. 3104). Once during each 5-year period, or more often if the Director determines it is necessary, the Director would have to assess whether the maps need to be revised and updated. The Director would also have to establish and maintain a public website that displays the maps and other relevant information that community planners and emergency managers need.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Sinkhole hazard identification (a) In general Subject to the availability of appropriations made in advance for such purpose, the Director of the United States Geological Survey shall establish a program to— (1) study the short-term and long-term mechanisms that cause sinkholes, including extreme storm events, prolonged droughts causing shifts in water management practices, aquifer depletion, and other major changes in water use; and (2) develop maps that depict zones that are at greater risk of sinkhole formation. (b) Use of certain data In developing maps under subsection (a)(2), the Director of the United States Geological Survey shall utilize 3D elevation data (as that term is defined in section 2 of the National Landslide Preparedness Act ( 43 U.S.C. 3101 )) collected pursuant to section 5 of that Act ( 43 U.S.C. 3104 ). (c) Review of maps Once during each 5-year period, or more often as the Director of the United States Geological Survey determines is necessary, the Director shall assess the need to revise and update the maps developed under this section. (d) Website The Director of the United States Geological Survey shall establish and maintain a public website that displays the maps developed under this section and other relevant information critical for use by community planners and emergency managers. Passed the House of Representatives July 14, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

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Where it is

Introduced · 2025-01-31

In the House.

Passed the House · 2025-07-14
Senate floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
9
sponsors, out of 218 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP (FKA HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP)via HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP (FKA HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP)
7 filings
COUNCIL ON FEDERAL PROCUREMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING SVCvia MILLER & WENHOLD CAPITOL STRATEGIES
6 filings
NATIONAL SOCIETY OF PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORSvia MILLER & WENHOLD CAPITOL STRATEGIES
6 filings
AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I.via AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I.
5 filings
From 24 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (2025-07-15).