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US Congress · H.R. 866 · Passed the House

ROUTERS Act

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-01-31
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “ROUTERS Act Read the full text

Science, Technology, Communications

What it does

Removing Our Unsecure Technologies to Ensure Reliability and Security Act or the ROUTERS Act This bill requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to conduct a study on the national security risks posed by consumer routers and modems (including devices that combine a modem and router) and provide the results of the study to Congress. The study must address devices developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons (i.e., individuals and entities) owned by, controlled by, or subject to the influence of China, Iran, North Korea, or Russia.
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would give the Act the short title "Removing Our Unsecure Technologies to Ensure Reliability and Security Act," also called the "ROUTERS Act."

Show official text
Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Removing Our Unsecure Technologies to Ensure Reliability and Security Act or the ROUTERS Act .

2Study of national security risks posed by certain routers and modems

This section would require the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, to study the national security risks posed by consumer routers, modems, and combined modem-router devices that are designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the influence of a covered country. Within 1 year after the Act becomes law, the Secretary would have to submit a report on the results of that study to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. For purposes of this section, a covered country would mean a country listed in section 4872(d)(2) of title 10 of the United States Code, and the Secretary would mean the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.

Show official text
Official text, verbatim from the record

2. Study of national security risks posed by certain routers and modems (a) In general The Secretary shall conduct a study of the national security risks posed by consumer routers, modems, and devices that combine a modem and router that are designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the influence of a covered country. (b) Report to Congress Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on the results of the study conducted under subsection (a). (c) Definitions In this section: (1) Covered country The term covered country means a country specified in section 4872(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code. (2) Secretary The term Secretary means the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 2 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-01-31

In the House.

Passed the House · 2025-04-28
Senate floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
2
sponsors, out of 218 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INCvia CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
6 filings
CLOUDFACTORS LLCvia CLOUDFACTORS LLC
6 filings
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONvia COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION
6 filings
MICROSOFT CORPORATIONvia MICROSOFT CORPORATION
6 filings
UNITED STATES TELECOM ASSNvia UNITED STATES TELECOM ASSN
6 filings
FDD ACTIONvia FDD ACTION
3 filings
HCH ENTERPRISES, LLCvia CAPITOL CITY GROUP, LTD.
3 filings
TP-LINK SYSTEMS INC. (FKA TP-LINK GLOBAL INC.)via AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD
3 filings
From 41 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Received in the Senate. (2025-04-29).