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US Congress · H.R. 530 · Passed the House

ACES Act

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-01-16
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “ACES Act Read the full text

Armed Forces and National Security

What it does

ACES Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to study and report on the prevalence and mortality of cancers among veterans who served on active duty as aircrew members and regularly flew in fixed-wing aircraft.
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language2 sections
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Short title

This section would give the Act the short title "ACES Act."

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Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the ACES Act .

2National Academies study on prevalence and mortality of cancer among individuals who served as active duty aircrew in the Armed Forces

This section would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine under which the National Academies would conduct a study on the prevalence and mortality of cancers among covered individuals. The study would have to identify exposures tied to the military occupations of covered individuals, including exposures to chemicals, compounds, agents, and other phenomena, and review the existing literature to find associations between those exposures and overall cancer morbidity, overall cancer mortality, and increased incidence or prevalence of brain cancer, colon and rectal cancers, kidney cancer, lung cancer, melanoma skin cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid cancer, urinary bladder cancer, and any other cancers the Secretary decides to add after consulting the National Academies. The study would also have to determine, to the extent possible, how common those cancers are and how many covered individuals have died from them, using available data sources, which could include health care and other administrative databases of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Defense, and the individual armed services; the national death index kept by the National Center for Health Statistics at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and the study conducted under section 750 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283). When the study is finished, the National Academies would have to submit a report on the results to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate. For purposes of this section, a covered individual is someone who served on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps as an aircrew member of a fixed-wing aircraft, including as a pilot, navigator, weapons systems operator, aircraft system operator, or any other crew member who regularly flew in a fixed-wing aircraft.

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Official text, verbatim from the record

2. National Academies study on prevalence and mortality of cancer among individuals who served as active duty aircrew in the Armed Forces (a) In general The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (in this section referred to as the National Academies ), under which the National Academies shall conduct a study on the prevalence and mortality of cancers among covered individuals. (b) Study The study required under subsection (a) shall— (1) identify exposures associated with military occupations of covered individuals, including relating to chemicals, compounds, agents, and other phenomena; (2) review the literature to determine associations between exposures referred to in paragraph (1) and the incidence or prevalence of overall cancer morbidity, overall cancer mortality, and increased incidence or prevalence of— (A) brain cancer; (B) colon and rectal cancers; (C) kidney cancer; (D) lung cancer; (E) melanoma skin cancer; (F) non-Hodgkin lymphoma; (G) pancreatic cancer; (H) prostate cancer; (I) testiscular cancer; (J) thyroid cancer; (K) urinary bladder cancer; and (L) other cancers as determined appropriate by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in consultation with the National Academies; and (3) determine, to the extent possible, the prevalence of and mortality from the cancers specified in paragraph (2) among covered individuals by using available sources of data, which may include— (A) health care and other administrative databases of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Defense, and the individual Services, respectively; (B) the national death index maintained by the National Center for Health Statistics of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and (C) the study conducted under section 750 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 ( Public Law 116–283 ; 134 Stat. 3716). (c) Report At the conclusion of the study required under subsection (a), the National Academies shall submit to the Secretary and to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report containing the results of the study described in subsection (b). (d) Covered individual defined In this section, the term covered individual means an individual who served on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps as an aircrew member of a fixed-wing aircraft, including as a pilot, navigator, weapons systems operator, aircraft system operator, or any other crew member who regularly flew in a fixed-wing aircraft.

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 2 sections

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-01-16

In the House.

Committee hearing · 2025-03-26
Passed the House · 2025-05-05
Senate floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
36
sponsors, out of 218 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSvia DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS
6 filings
PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICAvia PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICA
6 filings
MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAvia MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
4 filings
WITH HONOR ACTION, INC.via WITH HONOR ACTION, INC.
3 filings
WOUNDED WARRIOR PROJECTvia WOUNDED WARRIOR PROJECT
3 filings
NATIONAL MINING ASSOCIATIONvia NATIONAL MINING ASSOCIATION
2 filings
NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUNDvia NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUND
1 filing
From 25 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. (2025-05-06).