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US Congress · H.R. 2294 · Passed the House

To reauthorize the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009.

Introduced
Moved
Reached a final decision
Introduced 2025-03-24
Derived from the official record below.

Officially: “To reauthorize the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009. Read the full text

Public Lands and Natural Resources

What it does

This bill reauthorizes and modifies the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Integrated Ocean Observation System (IOOS). (The IOOS is made up of radar, gliders, buoys, vessels, and different models and forecasts that collect data points to monitor and report on conditions along the nation's coasts and in marine waters.) Specifically, the bill reauthorizes the IOOS through FY2030. The bill also directs the Interagency Ocean Observation Committee (which coordinates interagency planning, budgeting, and assessments for the system) to develop requirements and processes for regional off
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, from the official record. Plain-language version below. Not legal advice.

Read it in plain language

AI plain language1 section
Written by AI from the complete official bill text and independently fact-checked against it. Not legal advice.
1Reauthorization of Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009

This section would change the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009 (33 U.S.C. 3601 and following) in four ways. First, it would replace the word "Council" with "Committee" everywhere that word appears in the Act. It would also make two further, separate edits within section 12303, paragraph (2): in the heading of that paragraph, it would swap the single word "Council" for "Committee" (a one-word change, not a full rename), and, separately, in the body text of that paragraph, it would replace the full name "National Ocean Research Leadership Council" with "Ocean Policy Committee." Second, in section 12303, paragraph (6) would gain a new listed purpose, "conduct operational oceanography measurements and," inserted right after the words "in order to." Third, in section 12304, every place the word "weather" appears, the words "and ocean" would be added immediately after it, so those provisions would cover weather and ocean matters instead of just weather. Also in section 12304, subsection (c): the heading of paragraph (1) would change from "Council" to "Committee" to match the renaming above, and paragraph (2)(B)'s list of duties would gain a new item requiring that requirements and processes be developed so that regional offices and federally funded projects run by the agencies of the Interagency Ocean Observation Committee collaborate with regional coastal observing systems on data sharing at the regional level; the existing items (vi) through (x) in that list would be renumbered (vii) through (xi) to make room for the new item. Fourth, in section 12311, the list of authorized funding amounts would gain a new entry of $56,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030, added as a new paragraph (6) at the end of the list; the punctuation at the end of paragraphs (4) and (5) would be adjusted (removing "and" from paragraph (4) and changing paragraph (5)'s ending period to "; and") so the list reads correctly with the new paragraph added.

Show official text
Official text, verbatim from the record

1. Reauthorization of Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009 The Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009 ( 33 U.S.C. 3601 et seq. ) is amended— (1) by striking Council each place it appears and inserting Committee ; (2) in section 12303 ( 33 U.S.C. 3602 )— (A) in paragraph (2)— (i) in the heading, by striking Council and inserting Committee ; and (ii) by striking National Ocean Research Leadership Council and inserting Ocean Policy Committee ; and (B) in paragraph (6), by inserting conduct operational oceanography measurements and after in order to ; (3) in section 12304 ( 33 U.S.C. 3603 )— (A) by inserting and ocean after weather each place it appears; and (B) in subsection (c)— (i) in the heading of paragraph (1), by striking Council and inserting Committee ; and (ii) in paragraph (2)(B)— (I) by redesignating clauses (vi) through (x) as clauses (vii) through (xi), respectively; and (II) by inserting after clause (v) the following: (vi) develop requirements and processes for regional offices and federally funded projects of the agencies of the Interagency Ocean Observation Committee to collaborate with the regional coastal observing systems for data sharing at regional levels; ; and (4) in section 12311 ( 33 U.S.C. 3610 )— (A) in paragraph (4), by striking and at the end; (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (C) by adding at the end the following: (6) $56,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030. .

AI plain languageRead the whole bill in plain language, 1 section

Where it is

Introduced · 2025-03-24

In the House.

Committee hearing · 2025-05-20
Passed the House · 2026-03-16
Senate floor vote · next · the next step

Official documents

The on-site text is shown verbatim from the GovInfo publication, captured 2026-07-23. The same version at GovInfo.

The numbers

29%
of bills that passed one chamber became law in the 118th Congress, 2023 to 2024 (n=939)
26
sponsors, out of 218 needed to pass

Who is lobbying on this

IOOS ASSOCIATIONvia ESP ADVISORS, LLC
7 filings
MID-ATLANTIC REGIONAL ASSOCIATION COASTAL OCEAN OBSERVING SYSTEMvia ESP ADVISORS, LLC
6 filings
SOUTHEAST COASTAL OCEAN OBSERVING REGIONAL ASSOCIATION (SECOORA)via ESP ADVISORS, LLC
6 filings
OCEAN CONSERVANCYvia OCEAN CONSERVANCY
4 filings
MARINE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETYvia ESP ADVISORS, LLC
3 filings
From 26 filings in federal lobbying disclosures (LDA), via lda.gov, naming this bill (2025 to 2026). Filings are self-reported by lobbying firms and show who is paid to influence this bill. They do not say which side, or whether it worked.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record. Last action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. (2026-03-17).