To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.
Officially: “To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.” Read the full text
What it does
Read it in plain language
1Short title
This section would let the Act be referred to as the Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act of 2025.
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1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act of 2025 .
2Exemption of certain less-than-lethal projectile devices from restrictions under title 18, United States Code
This section would change how federal firearms law defines a firearm. It would insert the words or a less-than-lethal projectile device into an existing sentence in the definition of firearm in section 921(a)(3) of title 18, United States Code, so that a less-than-lethal projectile device, once it meets the new definition this section adds, would not count as a firearm under that law and would not be subject to the restrictions title 18 places on firearms. The section would add a new definition, paragraph (38), for less-than-lethal projectile device. To qualify, a device would have to meet all three of the following conditions. First, the device must not be designed or intended to expel, and must not be readily convertible to accept and discharge, either ammunition commonly used in handguns, rifles, or shotguns, or any other projectile at a velocity exceeding 500 feet per second. Second, the device must be designed and intended to be used in a way that is not likely to cause death or serious bodily injury. Third, the device must not accept, and must not be readily modifiable to accept, an ammunition feeding device that is loaded through the inside of a pistol grip or that is commonly used in semiautomatic firearms. The section also would require that if a person asks the Attorney General to determine whether a device meets this definition, the Attorney General must make that determination no later than 90 days after the date the Attorney General receives the device that was submitted with the request.
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2. Exemption of certain less-than-lethal projectile devices from restrictions under title 18, United States Code (a) In general Section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) in the second sentence of paragraph (3), by inserting or a less-than-lethal projectile device before the period; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (38) (A) The term less-than-lethal projectile device means a device that— (i) is not designed or intended to expel and may not be readily converted to accept and discharge— (I) ammunition commonly used in handguns, rifles, or shotguns; or (II) any other projectile at a velocity exceeding 500 feet per second; (ii) is designed and intended to be used in a manner that is not likely to cause death or serious bodily injury; and (iii) does not accept, and is not able to be readily modified to accept, an ammunition feeding device— (I) loaded through the inside of a pistol grip; or (II) commonly used in semiautomatic firearms. (B) If a person requests that the Attorney General determine whether a device satisfies the definition of less-than-lethal projectile device under subparagraph (A), the Attorney General shall make the determination not later than 90 days after the date on which the Attorney General receives the device pursuant to the request. .
Where it is
In the House.