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Texas Legislature· SB 1816Effective immediately

Relating to the titling, registration, and operation of a miniature vehicle, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official page posted by the Texas Legislature, fetched 2026-08-29. Where this bill amends existing law, language marked for deletion in the official page appears here in brackets. This is the enrolled version. The official bill page.
S.B. No. 1816

AN ACT

relating to the titling, registration, and operation of a miniature

vehicle.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 501, Transportation Code,

is amended by adding Section 501.009 to read as follows:

Sec. 501.009. TITLE FOR MINIATURE VEHICLE. (a) In this

section, "miniature vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section

502.001.

(b) For purposes of issuing a title under this chapter, a

miniature vehicle is considered to be a motor vehicle.

SECTION 2. Section 502.001, Transportation Code, is amended

by adding Subdivision (21-a) to read as follows:

(21-a) "Miniature vehicle" means a miniature motor

vehicle that:

(A) is designed to propel itself with four or

more tires in contact with the ground;

(B) complies with applicable federal law; and

(C) is not a custom vehicle or street rod, as

those terms are defined by Section 504.501, a neighborhood electric

vehicle, as defined by Section 551.301, a golf cart, as defined by

Section 551.401, or an off-highway vehicle, as defined by Section

551A.001.

SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 502, Transportation Code,

is amended by adding Section 502.006 to read as follows:

Sec. 502.006. REGISTRATION OF MINIATURE VEHICLE. For

purposes of registering a vehicle under this chapter, a miniature

vehicle is considered to be a motor vehicle.

SECTION 4. Subchapter I, Chapter 545, Transportation Code,

is amended by adding Section 545.429 to read as follows:

Sec. 545.429. OPERATION OF MINIATURE VEHICLE. (a) In this

section, "miniature vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section

502.001.

(b) A person may operate a miniature vehicle on a public

highway only if:

(1) the vehicle has been registered and titled in

accordance with the laws of this state; and

(2) the vehicle is capable of operating in compliance

with applicable traffic laws in this title.

SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

______________________________
______________________________

President of the Senate
Speaker of the House

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1816 passed the Senate on

April 2, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.

______________________________

Secretary of the Senate

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1816 passed the House on

May 21, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 142, Nays 0, two

present not voting.

______________________________

Chief Clerk of the House

Approved:

______________________________

Date

______________________________

Governor
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