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Texas Legislature· SB 1252Effective on 9/1/25

Relating to the authority of a municipality to regulate the installation or inspection of a residential energy backup system, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official page posted by the Texas Legislature, fetched 2026-08-29. Where this bill amends existing law, language marked for deletion in the official page appears here in brackets. This is the enrolled version. The official bill page.
S.B. No. 1252

AN ACT

relating to the authority of a municipality to regulate the

installation or inspection of a residential energy backup system.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 214.211, Local Government Code, is

amended by adding Subdivision (6) to read as follows:

(6) "Residential energy backup system" means a backup

energy system installed at a residential property that is capable

of providing no more than 50 kilowatts of electricity to the

residence or has a storage capacity of no more than 100 kilowatt

hours.

SECTION 2. Section 214.214, Local Government Code, is

amended by adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows:

(d) A municipality may not adopt or enforce an amendment to

the National Electrical Code that would regulate the installation

or inspection of a residential energy backup system.

(e) Subsection (d) does not limit the authority of a

municipally owned utility, as defined by Section 11.003, Utilities

Code, to regulate the installation or inspection of a residential

energy backup system within the utility's service area.

SECTION 3. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 229, Local

Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER C. REGULATION OF SOLAR ENERGY AND BACKUP ENERGY DEVICES

SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 229, Local Government

Code, is amended by adding Section 229.102 to read as follows:

Sec. 229.102. REGULATION OF RESIDENTIAL ENERGY BACKUP

SYSTEMS. (a) In this section, "residential energy backup system"

means a backup energy system installed at a residential property

that is capable of providing no more than 50 kilowatts of

electricity to the residence or has a storage capacity of no more

than 100 kilowatt hours.

(b) A municipality may not adopt or enforce an ordinance,

rule, or other measure that would regulate the installation or

inspection of a residential energy backup system.

(c) This section does not limit the authority of a

municipally owned utility, as defined by Section 11.003, Utilities

Code, to regulate the installation or inspection of a residential

energy backup system within the utility's service area.

SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to

the installation or inspection of a residential energy backup

system initiated on or after the effective date of this Act.

SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

______________________________
______________________________

President of the Senate
Speaker of the House

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1252 passed the Senate on

March 21, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 2.

______________________________

Secretary of the Senate

I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1252 passed the House on

May 21, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 137, Nays 6, two

present not voting.

______________________________

Chief Clerk of the House

Approved:

______________________________

Date

______________________________

Governor
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