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Texas Legislature· HB 2348Effective on 9/1/25

Relating to the video recording of a deposition taken of the testimony of certain elderly or disabled persons in a criminal case, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official page posted by the Texas Legislature, fetched 2026-08-29. Where this bill amends existing law, language marked for deletion in the official page appears here in brackets. This is the enrolled version. The official bill page.
H.B. No. 2348

AN ACT

relating to the video recording of a deposition taken of the

testimony of certain elderly or disabled persons in a criminal

case.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Article 39.025, Code of Criminal Procedure, is

amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:

(b-1) On the motion of either party, the court may order the

attorney representing the state to take the deposition of an

elderly or disabled person by video recording. The person

operating the video recording device must be available to testify

regarding the authenticity of the video recording and the taking of

the deposition in order for the video recording to be admissible.

SECTION 2. Article 39.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is

amended to read as follows:

Art. 39.12. PREDICATE TO READ OR PUBLISH DEPOSITION. (a) A

written or recorded deposition [Depositions] taken under Article

39.02, 39.025, or 39.026 in a criminal action may [actions shall]

not be read or published unless oath be made that the witness

resides out of the state; or that since the deposition was taken,

the witness has died; or that the witness has removed beyond the

limits of the state; or that the witness has been prevented from

attending the court through the act or agency of the defendant; or

by the act or agency of any person whose object was to deprive the

state or the defendant of the benefit of the testimony; or that by

reason of age or bodily infirmity, the witness cannot attend; or

that the witness is a Medicaid or Medicare recipient or a caregiver

or guardian of the recipient, and the recipient's Medicaid or

Medicare account was charged for a product or service that was not

provided or rendered to the recipient.

(b) When the deposition is sought to be used by the state,

the oath may be made by any credible person. When the deposition is

sought to be used by the defendant, the oath shall be made by the

defendant in person.

SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to a criminal proceeding that commences on or after the effective

date of this Act. A criminal proceeding that commences before the

effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the

date the proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in

effect for that purpose.

SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

______________________________
______________________________

President of the Senate
Speaker of the House

I certify that H.B. No. 2348 was passed by the House on May

14, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 125, Nays 13, 2 present, not

voting.

______________________________

Chief Clerk of the House

I certify that H.B. No. 2348 was passed by the Senate on May

28, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 2.

______________________________

Secretary of the Senate

APPROVED: _____________________

Date

_____________________

Governor
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