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H.B. No. 108 AN ACT relating to the use of metal or body armor while committing certain offenses; increasing a criminal penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Section 17 to read as follows: Sec. 17. In addition to the information described by Section 1, the judgment must reflect the affirmative finding entered pursuant to Article 42.01992. SECTION 2. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42.01992 to read as follows: Art. 42.01992. FINDING REGARDING USE OF METAL OR BODY ARMOR. (a) In the trial of an offense under Title 5, Penal Code, punishable as a felony of the third degree or any higher category of offense, other than a felony of the first degree, the judge shall make an affirmative finding of fact and enter the affirmative finding in the judgment in the case if at the guilt or innocence phase of the trial, the judge or the jury, whichever is the trier of fact, determines beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant used metal or body armor, as defined by Section 46.041, Penal Code, during the commission of the offense. (b) The judge shall not make an affirmative finding under this article if the defendant is: (1) a peace officer as defined by Article 2A.001; (2) a member of the state military forces or the armed forces of the United States; or (3) a security officer as defined by Section 1702.002, Occupations Code. SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Penal Code, is amended by adding Section 12.503 to read as follows: Sec. 12.503. PENALTY IF METAL OR BODY ARMOR USED DURING COMMISSION OF OFFENSE. If an affirmative finding under Article 42.01992, Code of Criminal Procedure, is made in the trial of an offense, the punishment for the offense is increased to the punishment prescribed for the next highest category of offense. SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.B. No. 108 was passed by the House on May 16, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 104, Nays 26, 2 present, not voting. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.B. No. 108 was passed by the Senate on May 26, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 28, Nays 3. ______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: _____________________ Date _____________________ Governor
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