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Education, Dept. of - As enacted, extends the school turnaround pilot program for priority schools administered by the department and that is scheduled to conclude at the end of the 2024-2025 school year to a permanent s, the official text

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PUBLIC CHAPTER NO. 525

                                                 HOUSE BILL NO. 1373

                                                By Representative White

                                        Substituted for: Senate Bill No. 901

                                               By Senators Haile, Akbari

         AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49, relative to school performance.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:

          SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3701, is amended by deleting
"Pilot".

          SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3702, is amended by deleting
"Non-pilot school" in subdivision (2) and substituting instead "Non-participating school" and by
deleting "pilot" wherever it appears in the section.

          SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3703, is amended by deleting
the section and substituting instead the following:

                    (a) The department shall create and develop a school turnaround program for
          priority schools pursuant to § 49-6-3704.

                    (b) The department shall select up to five (5) priority schools each year that are
          diverse in grade levels to participate in the program; provided, that no more than fifteen
          (15) priority schools may participate in the program at any given time. The department
          shall select at least one (1) priority school each year from each grand division of this
          state to ensure that the priority schools selected to participate in the program are
          geographically diverse.

                    (c) The department shall operate and administer the program. Each school in
          need of intervention selected to participate in the program must develop a school
          turnaround plan in the first school year of its participation in the program.

                     (d)

                              (1) Each school in need of intervention shall implement its school
                    turnaround plan in each of the three (3) school years immediately following the
                    school year in which the school in need of intervention developed its school
                    turnaround plan pursuant to subsection (c). The department shall not require a
                     school in need of intervention that exits the program pursuant to § 49-6-
                     3705(b)(2) to continue implementing its school turnaround plan.

                               (2) The department shall evaluate the progress of each school in need of
                     intervention to determine whether the school meets the priority school exit criteria
                     established by the state's federally approved Every Student Succeeds Act
                     (ESSA) plan approved pursuant to the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) (20
                     U.S.C. § 6301 et seq.) at the end of each school year for which the school in
                     need of intervention is participating in the program.

                     (e) By October 1 each year, the department shall file with the education
           committee of the senate and committee of the house of representatives having
           jurisdiction over elementary and secondary education a report evaluating the
           effectiveness of the program for the immediately preceding school year. The report must
           address the implementation and effectiveness of comprehensive support and
           improvement plans implemented by non-participating schools and school turnaround
           plans implemented by schools in need of intervention in addressing the prioritized needs
           of the respective school that resulted in the school's designation as a priority school. The
HB1373

          report filed by the department following the last school year of a four-school-year-cycle
          must:

                              (1) Compare the student performance outcomes for each school in need
                    of intervention exiting the program after participating in the program for no more
                    than four (4) consecutive school years with those of non-participating schools;

                              (2) Compare the outcomes for each school in need of intervention exiting
                    the program after participating in the program for no more than four (4)
                    consecutive school years, identifying:

                                        (A) How the school turnaround plan developed by the school in
                              need of intervention that met the priority school exit criteria during the
                              program differs from a school in need of intervention that did not meet the
                              priority school exit criteria during the program; and

                                        (B) How a school in need of intervention that did not meet the
                              priority school exit criteria during the school's participation in the program
                              improved, if at all, during its participation in the program; and

                               (3) Recommend whether a school turnaround plan developed by one (1)
                     or more schools in need of intervention that met the priority school exit criteria
                     during its participation in the program should be replicated in non-participating
                     schools to improve the performance of priority schools in this state.

           SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3704(a), is amended by deleting
 the word "pilot".

           SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3705, is amended by deleting
 the word "pilot" wherever it appears in the section and by deleting subdivision (b)( 1) and
 substituting instead the following:

                      (1)

                               (A) A school in need of intervention that is required by the school's local
                     board of education to participate in the program shall not participate in the
                     program for more than four (4) consecutive school years, beginning with the
                     school year in which the school in need of intervention develops its school
                     turnaround plan pursuant to§ 49-6-3703(c).

                               (B) The department may select additional schools in need of intervention
                     to participate in the program if one (1) or more schools in need of intervention
                     exits the program after participating in the program for four (4) consecutive
                     school years or pursuant to subdivision (b)(2); provided, that no more than fifteen
                     (15) schools may participate in the program at any given time.

           SECTION 6. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3706, is amended by deleting
 the section and substituting instead the following:

                      (a) By September 30 of the first school year in which a school in need of
           intervention is participating in the program, the respective local board of education shall
           establish a school turnaround committee for each school in the LEA that is participating
            in the school turnaround program. The school turnaround committee shall make
            recommendations concerning the school turnaround plan to the local board of education.
            The school turnaround committee must be composed of the following members:

                                (1) The local school board member who represents the voting district in
                      which the school is located;

                                (2) The principal of the school;

                                (3) Three (3) parents of students enrolled in the school, to be appointed
                      by the director of schools;

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HB1373

                              (4) Two (2) teachers at the school, to be appointed by the local board of
                    education;

                              (5) Two (2) teachers at the school, to be appointed by the director of
                    schools;

                              (6) One (1) member of a local community group or organization; and

                              (7) One (1) business leader.

                     (b)

                              (1) The members of the school turnaround committee must serve until the
                    school in need of intervention exits the program, unless a member ceases to
                    qualify for the position. The school turnaround committee for a school that exits
                    the program pursuant to § 49-6-3705(b)(2) terminates on the date the local board
                    of education notifies the commissioner of education and the independent school
                    turnaround expert under contract with the board pursuant to § 49-6-3707(b), in
                    writing, that the school is exiting the program.

                              (2) If, before the school in need of intervention exits the program, a
                    person replaces the local board of education member serving on the school
                    turnaround committee on the board, or, if the director of schools appoints a new
                     principal of the school, then the new local board of education member or the new
                     principal fills the position on the school turnaround committee held by the new
                     local board of education member's or new school principal's predecessor.

                               (3) If, before the school in need of intervention exits the program, a parent
                     member ceases to have a student enrolled at the school, a teacher member
                     ceases to teach at the school, or a parent or teacher member resigns or
                     otherwise cannot fulfill the member's duties, then the member's position on the
                     school turnaround committee is vacated and the respective appointing authority
                     shall appoint a new member to serve on the school turnaround committee.

                     (c) By November 30 of the first school year in which the school in need of
           intervention is participating in the program, the local board of education shall contract
           with an independent school turnaround expert from a list of qualified experts provided by
           the department pursuant to § 49-6-3707, who shall develop a school turnaround plan in
           collaboration with the school turnaround committee that includes:

                               (1) The findings of the analysis conducted by the independent school
                     turnaround expert described in § 49-6-3707;

                               (2) Recommendations compliant with state and federal law regarding
                     changes to the school's personnel, culture, curriculum, assessments,
                     instructional practices, governance, leadership, finances, policies, or other areas
                     that may be necessary to implement the school turnaround plan;

                               (3) Measurable student achievement goals and objectives;

                               (4) A professional development plan that identifies strategies to address
                     problems of instructional practice;

                                (5) A leadership development plan focused on strategies to turn around
                     the school;

                                (6) How progress will be monitored and assessed;

                                (7) How data on progress will be communicated and reported to
                      stakeholders; and

                                (8) A timeline for implementation that aligns with the timelines established
                     for the program in this part.

                       (d)

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HB1373

                              (1) By March 1 of the first school year in which the school in need of
                    intervention is participating in the program, the school turnaround committee
                    shall submit the recommended school turnaround plan to the local board of
                    education. The local board of education may recommend changes to the school
                    turnaround committee for the school turnaround plan, but the school turnaround
                    committee and the local board of education must agree on a final school
                    turnaround plan. The local board of education shall submit the final school
                    turnaround plan to the department for approval by April 1.

                              (2) If the local board of education and the school turnaround committee
                    do not agree on the final school turnaround plan before April 1, then the local
                    board of education and the school turnaround committee may independently
                    submit a proposed school turnaround plan to the department for approval. The
                    department may make any necessary changes to a proposed school turnaround
                    plan submitted to the department, but shall approve one (1) of the proposed
                    school turnaround plans for the school in need of intervention.

                              (3) Upon the department's receipt of a school turnaround plan submitted
                    for approval pursuant to subdivision (d)(1), the department shall:

                                        (A) Review the school turnaround plan within thirty (30) days of
                              the plan's submission to the department; and

                                        (B) Approve a school turnaround plan submitted in accordance
                              with subdivision (d)(1) that is timely, well-developed, and aligned with the
                              rubric developed by the department. The department may recommend
                               additional changes to the school turnaround plan submitted to the
                               department before the department approves the school turnaround plan.

           SECTION 7. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-3707, is amended by deleting
subsections (c)-(e) and substituting instead the following:

                     (c) The contract payments to the independent school turnaround expert required
           in § 49-6-3706(c) must be structured as follows:

                               (1) An independent school turnaround expert receives the initial fifty
                     percent (50%) of the payment due for all services provided under the contract on
                     a prorated basis over the term of the contract; and

                               (2) The local board of education shall not render the remaining fifty
                     percent (50%) of the payment due to the independent school turnaround expert
                     for all services provided under the contract until the school in need of intervention
                     served by the independent school turnaround expert exits the program, but such
                     payment is only rendered if the school in need of intervention served by the
                     independent school turnaround expert meets the priority school exit criteria by
                     the end of the school in need of intervention's final school year in the program.

                     (d) Subject to available funds, the department may develop a program to
           incentivize independent school turnaround experts, and the schools in need of
           intervention to which they are providing services, to meet the priority school exit criteria
           before the schools in need of intervention exit the program.

                     (e) Notwithstanding subsection (c), the independent school turnaround expert
           under contract with a school in need of intervention that exits the program pursuant to §
           49-6-3705(b)(2) must be compensated for all services provided to the LEA under the
           contract through the date on which the local board of education notifies the
           commissioner of education and the independent school turnaround expert under
           contract with the board pursuant to subsection (b), in writing, that the school is exiting
           the program. The independent school turnaround expert shall not demand payment for
           any services provided to the exiting school in need of intervention after such date.

           SECTION 8. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it,
 and applies to the 2025-2026 school year and each school year thereafter.

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         HOUSE BILL NO. 1373

PASSED:  April 21, 2025

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                              CAMERON SEXTON, SPEAKER
                             HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

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                                 \  RANDY MCNAiY

                                 SPEAKER OF THE SENATE

~ APPROVED this J. \ S\- day of     2025

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BILL LEE, GOVERNOR
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