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PUBLIC CHAPTER NO. 224
SENATE BILL NO. 471
By Bowling, Crowe, Lowe
Substituted for: House Bill No. 178
By Bulso, Greg Martin, Moody, Fritts, Todd, Lafferty, Lynn, Baum
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 49, Chapter 6, Part 13, relative to the Success
Sequence Act.
WHEREAS, couples who have children within marriage have higher family incomes and lower
poverty rates than their unmarried counterparts; and
WHEREAS, over the past forty-five years, the number of children living with married parents
has declined by twelve percent; and
WHEREAS, approximately twenty-five percent of all children today do not have married
parents; and
WHEREAS, children raised by married parents are more likely to flourish compared to children
raised in single-parent families; and
WHEREAS, children raised in stable, married-parent families are more likely to excel in school,
and generally earn higher grade point averages than children who are not; and
WHEREAS, children raised by married parents are about twice as likely to graduate from
college than children who are not; and
WHEREAS, children not raised in a home with married parents are twice as likely to end up in
jail or prison before reaching thirty years of age; and
WHEREAS, children raised by a single parent are more than three times as likely to live in
poverty than children raised by married parents; and
WHEREAS, the strongest negative community predictor of children from low-income families
realizing the American dream, which includes going from poverty as children to affluence as adults, is
the share of single parents in a community; and
WHEREAS, among millennials who finished high school, entered the workforce, and were
married before having children, ninety-seven percent did not live in poverty when they reached
adulthood; now, therefore,
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. This act is known and may be cited as the "Success Sequence Act."
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-1301, is amended by adding the
following as a new subdivision:
"Success sequence" means a method by which a person completes the following in
• the following sequence:
(A) Obtains a high school diploma or high school equivalency credential;
(B) Enters into the workforce or pursues a postsecondary degree or credential;
SB 471
(C) Enters into marriage; and
(D) Has children;
SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-1304(a), is amended by adding the
following as a new subdivision:
(15) Provide instruction and evidence regarding the positive personal and societal
outcomes associated with the success sequence.
SECTION 4. This act takes effect July 1, 2026, the public welfare requiring it, and applies to
the 2026-2027 school year and each school year thereafter.
2
SENATE BILL NO. 471
PASSED: April 7, 2025
RANDY Mc
SPEAKER OF THE S
CAMERON SEXTON, SPEAKER
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
au!_ /J(>LJ APPROVED this I
day of 2025
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BILL LEE, GOVERNOREvery fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record.