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PUBLIC CHAPTER NO. 762
HOUSE BILL NO. 2262
By Representatives Greg Martin, Hardaway, Cepicky
Substituted for: Senate Bill No. 2220
By Senators Lowe, Haile, Harshbarger, Taylor, Rose, Seal
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37 and Title 71, relative to
investigations.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 37-5-601, is amended by adding the
following as a new subdivision (2):
(2) "Caregiver" means the same as defined in§ 37-1-102 or§ 37-5-501.
SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 37-5-604, is amended by deleting the
section and substituting instead:
(a) Upon receipt of a report of harm pursuant to§ 37-1-403, including a report of
harm alleging facts that involve a caregiver, the department must make an initial
screening decision using an approved screening instrument. The screening instrument
must be developed by the department. If the report does not allege that the child has
been harmed or that the child has been sexually abused, then after reviewing the
information available and using the screening instrument, the department must
determine whether the child is at risk of maltreatment. If the child is at risk of
maltreatment, then the department must determine whether the appropriate level of
intervention is:
(1) Investigation pursuant to chapter 1 of this title;
(2) Assessment of the child, family, and caregiver's need for and referral
to available community-based public or private services;
(3) Referral for available community-based public or private services
without assessment or investigation; or
(4) No further action by the department.
(b) If the department receives a report under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this
title, that alleges a child has actually been harmed or sexually abused, then the
department must investigate such report, with child protective services investigators, to
the extent that investigators are available, pursuant to chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this
title. The department also may proceed at the same time with assessment under this
section, including for reports of harm alleging facts involving a caregiver.
(c) If the department determines that an assessment of the child, family, and
caregiver is appropriate, then the department must give the parents, guardian, or others
exercising parental or caregiver authority a written and oral explanation of the procedure
for assessment of the child, family, and caregiver and its purposes. The assessment of
the child, family, and caregiver and identification of service needs must be based on
information gathered from the family and other sources. The department must have such
face-to-face contact with the child, parents, other family members, and other sources, as
is necessary to make the assessment reliable. If the parent is not present during contact
with a child, then the child's parent or guardian shall be contacted as soon as possible
following contact with the child. The assessment of the child, family, and caregiver must
be completed within ninety (90) days. The assessment of the child, family, and caregiver
HB2262
must be in writing and must be completed in accordance with department policy or
regulations.
(d) Upon completion of the assessment of the child, family, and caregiver, the
department must consult with the family and caregiver about available community-based
public or private services to address the family and caregiver's needs. When
appropriate, families and caregivers must be offered services through the department,
other public agencies, or community-based private agencies, which may include faith-
based organizations, to promote meeting the needs of the family and caregiver. The
department shall not require a family or caregiver to participate in available public or
private community-based services that it offers the family or caregiver. If the family or
caregiver does not cooperate with the provision of community-based public or private
services or provide alternative services of the family's or caregiver's own to meet such
needs, then the department must assess whether further steps should be taken to carry
out the purposes of this part. If a family or caregiver that declines services that are
offered to the family or caregiver does not provide adequate alternative services of its
own, then the department must inform the parents or caregiver that the actions in
declining services may be considered in future action by the department.
(e) If the department determines, under subsection (a), that the appropriate level
of intervention is referral for available community-based public or private services
without assessment or investigation, then the department may refer the family or
caregiver for preventive community-based public or private services. Families or
caregivers have the option of declining services offered as a result of a report of harm
that did not result in an investigation or assessment of the child, family, and caregiver. If
the family or caregiver declines the services, then the case must be closed, unless the
department determines that sufficient cause exists to redetermine the case as one that
needs to be investigated or assessed. Any family or caregiver that declines services
offered to them must be informed that the actions in declining services may be
considered in evaluating any future reports of harm received by the department.
(f) The department must commence an immediate investigation, if, at any time
during the provision of services under this part, the department determines that an
investigation is required by chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, and that investigation
must be conducted under those provisions. The district attorney general and law
enforcement officials must be informed of the investigation as required under those
provisions.
SECTION 3. This act takes effect January 1, 2027, the public welfare requiring it.
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HOUSE BILL NO. 2262
PASSED: April 2, 2026
CAMERON SEXTON, SPEAKER
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
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' RANDY I-\L-'_'______ _
SPEAKER OF THE SENATE
I APPROVED this lo'tl.- day of Apr,·\ 2026
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