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Back to HB 1314
Tennessee General Assembly· HB 1314Transmitted to Governor for his action.

Criminal Offenses - As enacted, creates the criminal offense of threatening to commit an act of mass violence; creates the criminal offense of posting on a publicly accessible website the telephone number or home address, the official text

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                        $tate of ~ennessee

                          PUBLIC CHAPTER NO. 522

                                                 HOUSE BILL NO. 1314

      By Representatives Lamberth, Cochran, McCalmon, Sherrell, Keisling, Burkhart,
                Leatherwood, Capley, Hardaway, Crawford, Howell, Davis, Eldridge

                                       Substituted for: Senate Bill No. 1296

                                  By Senators Johnson, Haile, Stevens, Rose

         AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 13, Part 8 and Title 39,
Chapter 17, Part 3, relative to criminal offenses.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:

          SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 13, Part 8, is amended by
adding the following new section:

                    (a) As used in this section:

                              (1) "Mass violence" means an act that a reasonable person would
                    conclude could lead to the imminent serious bodily injury or death of four (4) or
                    more persons;

                              (2) "Means of communication" means direct and indirect verbal, written, or
                    electronic communications, including graffiti, pictures, diagrams, telephone calls,
                    voice over internet protocol calls, video messages, voicemail, electronic mail,
                    social media posts, instant messages, chat group posts, text messages, and any
                    other recognized means of conveying information; and

                              (3) "School" means any public or private day school, preschool,
                    elementary school, middle school, high school, college of applied technology,
                    postsecondary vocational or technical school, or two-year or four-year college or
                    university.

                    (b) A person commits an offense who knowingly, by any means of
          communication, threatens to commit an act of mass violence and the threat causes
          another to reasonably expect the commission of an act of mass violence.

                    (c)

                              (1) Except as provided in subdivision (c)(2), a violation of subsection (b) is
                    a Class E felony.

                               (2) A violation of subsection (b) is a Class D felony if:

                                         (A) The violation involves a threat to commit an act of mass
                              violence:

                                                   (i) On the property of a school, house of worship, or
                                         federal, state, or local government; or

                                                   (ii) At a live performance or event;

                                         (B) The defendant has one (1) or more prior convictions for a
                               violation of this section or§ 39-16-517; or

                                         (C) The defendant knowingly:

                                                   (i) Takes a substantial step toward the execution of the
                                         threatened act, including, but not limited to, acquiring,
HB1314
                                        constructing, or assembling resources, equipment, or materials
                                        that could be used to carry out the threatened act; and
                                                  (ii) Engages in preparatory actions such as developing
                                        plans, creating schematics, conducting surveillance, or
                                        researching methods for execution of the threatened act.

                    (d) In addition to any other penalty authorized by law, a sentencing court may
          order a person convicted of violating subsection (b) to pay restitution, including costs
          and damages resulting from the disruption of the normal activity that would have
          otherwise occurred but for the threat to commit an act of mass violence.
          SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 17, Part 3, is amended by
adding the following as a new section:

                    (a) A person commits an offense who posts on a publicly accessible website the
          telephone number or home address of an individual with the intent to cause harm or a
          threat of harm to the individual or a member of the individual's family or household.

                    (b)
                               (1) Except as provided in subdivision (b)(2), an offense under this section

                     is a Class B misdemeanor.
                               (2) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor if the offense

                     results in harm to:
                                         (A) The individual whose telephone number or home address was

                               posted on a publicly accessible website; or
                                         (B) A member of the individual's family or household.

                     (c) This section does not apply to a public servant who posts information
           described in subsection (a) in the performance of the public servant's duties as required
           by or in accordance with state or federal law.

                     (d) As used in this section, "harm" means bodily injury or damage to property.
           SECTION 3. This act takes effect July 1, 2025, the public welfare requiring it.

                                                                  2
                    HOUSE BILL NO. 1314

PASSED:  April 22. 2025

                         c.7.i_-

                           CAMERONSEXTON,SPEAKER
                           HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                         n.. l ~ "Y\....h\•l\l_
                               -=,       RANDY MCN LY

                               SPEAKER OF THE SENATE

~ (Y\a, } APPROVED this
         \ '$4-day of                    2025

                         /.u_

BILL LEE, GOVERNOR
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record.