govt.fyi
Back to SB 919
Oklahoma Legislature· SB 919Second Reading referred to Education Committee then to Appropriations Committee

An act relating to the Commissioners of the Land 7 Office, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                           STATE OF OKLAHOMA

1

2                 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

2

3 SENATE BILL 919                 By: Green
3

4

4

5

5

6                           AS INTRODUCED

6

7   An Act relating to the Commissioners of the Land

7   Office; defining term; establishing restrictions on

8   certain agricultural leases; amending 18 O.S. 2021,

8   Section 955, which relates to limitations on

9   ownership of farming and ranching business

9   corporations; providing exception for qualification

10  of certain limited liability company; modifying fine

10  amount; updating statutory language; updating

11  statutory reference; amending 64 O.S. 2021, Section

11  1013, as amended by Section 40, Chapter 228, O.S.L.

12  2022 (64 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 1013), which

12  relates to investment of funds; removing certain

13  investment exemption; providing for codification; and

13  providing an effective date.

14

14

15

15

16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
16

17  SECTION 1.     NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

17

18 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1023a of Title 64, unless there
18

19 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
19

20  A. For the purposes of leases entered into by the Commissioners

20

21 of the Land Office, "commercial lease" shall mean a lease for those
21

22 trust lands which may have a greater value or use which enables it
22

23 to earn more income per year than if used strictly for agricultural
23

24 purposes. Any lease entered into for the purpose of renewable
24

    Req. No. 183                                              Page 1
1 energy generation on and after the effective date of this act shall
1

2 be considered a commercial lease.
2

3   B. No agricultural lease shall be executed in favor of any

3

4 corporation or its agent, or a third party for the use and benefit
4

5 of a corporation, except as provided in Section 951 et seq. of Title
5

6 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
6

7   SECTION 2.    AMENDATORY         18 O.S. 2021, Section 955, is

7

8 amended to read as follows:
8

9   Section 955. A. No person, corporation, association, or any

9

10 other entity shall engage in farming or ranching, or own or lease
10

11 any interest in land to be used in the business of farming or
11

12 ranching, except the following:
12

13  1. Natural persons and the estates of such persons;

13

14  2. Trustees of trusts; provided that:

14

15  a. each beneficiary shall be a person or entity

15

16                enumerated in paragraphs 1 through 5 of this

16

17                subsection, and

17

18  b. there shall not be more than ten beneficiaries unless

18

19                the beneficiaries in excess of ten are related as

19

20                lineal descendants or are or have been related by

20

21                marriage or adoption to lineal descendants, and

21

22  c. at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the trust's

22

23                annual gross receipts shall be derived from farming or

23

24                ranching, or from allowing others to extract minerals

24

    Req. No. 183                                                Page 2
1                 underlying lands held by the trust. If the trust

1

2                 cannot comply with the annual gross receipts test, the

2

3                 trust may furnish records of its gross receipts for

3

4                 each of the previous five (5) years, or for each year

4

5                 that it has been in existence if less than five (5)

5

6                 years, and the average of such annual gross receipts

6

7                 may be used for purposes of complying with this

7

8                 section;

8

9   3. Corporations, as provided for in Sections 951 through 954 of

9

10 this title, or as otherwise permitted by law;
10

11  4. Partnerships and limited partnerships; provided that:

11

12  a. each partner shall be a person or entity enumerated in

12

13                paragraphs 1 through 5 of this subsection, and

13

14  b. there shall not be more than ten partners unless said

14

15                the partners in excess of ten are related as lineal

15

16                descendants or are or have been related by marriage or

16

17                adoption to lineal descendants, and

17

18  c. at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the partnership's

18

19                annual gross receipts shall be derived from farming or

19

20                ranching, or from allowing others to extract minerals

20

21                underlying lands held by the partnership. If the

21

22                partnership cannot comply with the annual gross

22

23                receipts test, the partnership may furnish records of

23

24                its gross receipts for each of the previous five (5)

24

    Req. No. 183                                       Page 3
1                 years, or for each year that it has been in existence

1

2                 if less than five (5) years, and the average of such

2

3                 annual gross receipts may be used for purposes of

3

4                 complying with this section; and

4

5   5. Limited liability companies formed pursuant to the Oklahoma

5

6 Limited Liability Company Act; provided that:
6

7   a. each member shall be a person or entity enumerated in

7

8                 paragraphs 1 through 5 of this subsection, and

8

9   b. there shall not be more than thirty members unless

9

10                said the members in excess of thirty are related as

10

11                lineal descendants or are or have been related by

11

12                marriage or adoption to lineal descendants, and

12

13  c. at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the limited

13

14                liability company's annual gross receipts shall be

14

15                derived from farming or ranching, or from allowing

15

16                others to extract minerals underlying lands held by

16

17                the limited liability company. If the limited

17

18                liability company cannot comply with the annual gross

18

19                receipts test, the limited liability company may

19

20                furnish records of its gross receipts for each of the

20

21                previous five (5) years, or for each year that it has

21

22                been in existence if less than five (5) years, and the

22

23                average of such annual gross receipts may be used for

23

24                purposes of complying with this section, and

24

    Req. No. 183                                                Page 4
1   d. the limited liability company is not engaged in

1

2                 renewable energy generation.

2

3   B. Any farming or ranching corporation, trust, partnership,

3

4 limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity which
4

5 violates any provisions of this section shall be fined an amount not
5

6 to exceed Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) per day until the violation
6

7 ceases. Any other person or entity who knowingly violates this
7

8 section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
8

9   C. The provisions of this act Section 951 et seq. of this title

9

10 shall not apply to interests in land acquired prior to June 1, 1978.
10

11  SECTION 3.    AMENDATORY          64 O.S. 2021, Section 1013, as

11

12 amended by Section 40, Chapter 228, O.S.L. 2022 (64 O.S. Supp. 2024,
12

13 Section 1013), is amended to read as follows:
13

14  Section 1013. A. The Commissioners of the Land Office shall be

14

15 responsible for the investment of the permanent school funds, other
15

16 educational funds and public building funds solely in the best
16

17 interests of the current and future beneficiaries. The
17

18 Commissioners of the Land Office shall make investments:
18

19  1. For the exclusive purpose of:

19

20  a. providing maximum benefits to current and future

20

21                beneficiaries, and

21

22  b. defraying reasonable expenses of administering the

22

23                trust funds;

23

24

24

    Req. No. 183                                             Page 5
1   2. With the care, skill, prudence and diligence under the

1

2 circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like
2

3 enterprise of a like character and with like aims would use; and
3

4   3. By diversifying the investments of the trust funds so as to

4

5 minimize the risk of large losses.
5

6   B. The permanent school fund and other educational funds may

6

7 only be invested in bonds issued in the United States, United States
7

8 dollar denominated or other investments settled in United States
8

9 dollars or traded on the United States exchange markets and real
9

10 property to be owned or acquired by the Commissioners of the Land
10

11 Office. The Commissioners of the Land Office shall not invest more
11

12 than sixty percent (60%) of the trust fund investments in equity
12

13 securities. The Commissioners of the Land Office are further
13

14 authorized to acquire, purchase, exchange and grant any real
14

15 property under its jurisdiction as is necessary to carry out the
15

16 investment in the real property. The Commissioners of the Land
16

17 Office shall not invest more than five percent (5%) of the total
17

18 value of the assets of the permanent school funds in connection with
18

19 investments in real property. The calculation of investments in
19

20 real property within the five percent (5%) cap shall not include the
20

21 value of real property under long-term lease to the State of
21

22 Oklahoma, agencies of the state or subdivisions thereof. In no case
22

23 shall the Commissioners of the Land Office bid against private-
23

24

24

    Req. No. 183                      Page 6
1 sector bidders above the appraised value of any property to be
1

2 acquired.
2

3   C. The Commissioners shall establish an investment committee.

3

4 The investment committee shall be composed of not more than three
4

5 members of the Commissioners of the Land Office or their designees.
5

6 The committee shall make recommendations to the Commissioners of the
6

7 Land Office on all matters related to the choice of managers of the
7

8 assets of the funds, on the establishment of investment and fund
8

9 management guidelines, and in planning future investment policy.
9

10 The committee shall have no authority to act on behalf of the
10

11 Commissioners of the Land Office in any circumstances whatsoever.
11

12 No recommendations of the committee shall have effect as an action
12

13 of the Commissioners of the Land Office or take effect without the
13

14 approval of the Commissioners as provided by law. The Commissioners
14

15 shall promulgate and adopt on an annual basis an investment plan.
15

16 The investment plan shall state the criteria for selecting
16

17 investment managers, the allocation of assets among investment
17

18 managers, and established standards of investment and fund
18

19 management.
19

20  D. The Commissioners shall retain qualified investment managers

20

21 to provide for investment of the fund monies and for the management
21

22 of investment real property pursuant to the investment plan.
22

23 Investment managers shall be chosen by a solicitation of proposals
23

24 on a competitive bid basis pursuant to standards set by the
24

    Req. No. 183                                                Page 7
1 Commissioners. Subject to the investment plan, each investment
1

2 manager shall have full discretion in the management of the funds or
2

3 investment real property allocated to the investment managers. The
3

4 funds allocated to investment managers shall be actively managed by
4

5 them, which may include selling investments and realizing losses if
5

6 the action is considered advantageous to longer term return
6

7 maximization. Because of the total return objective, no distinction
7

8 shall be made for management and performance evaluation purposes
8

9 between realized and unrealized capital gains and losses.
9

10  E. The Commissioners shall take any measures they deem

10

11 appropriate to safeguard custody of securities and other assets of
11

12 the trusts.
12

13  F. By September 1 of each year, the Commissioners shall develop

13

14 a written investment plan for the trust funds.
14

15  G. The Commissioners shall compile a quarterly financial report

15

16 showing the performance of all the combined funds under their
16

17 control on a fiscal year basis. The report shall contain a list of
17

18 all investments made by the Commissioners and a list of any
18

19 commissions, fees or payments made for services regarding the
19

20 investments for that reporting period. The report shall be based on
20

21 market values and shall be compiled pursuant to uniform reporting
21

22 standards prescribed by the Oklahoma State Pension Commission for
22

23 all state retirement systems. The report shall be distributed to
23

24

24

    Req. No. 183                                                Page 8
1 the Oklahoma State Pension Commission, the Cash Management and
1

2 Investment Oversight Commission, and the Legislative Service Bureau.
2

3   H. Before January 1 of each year, the Commissioners shall

3

4 publish an annual report of all Trust operations, presented in a
4

5 simple and easily understood manner to the extent possible. The
5

6 report shall be submitted to the Governor, the Speaker of the House
6

7 of Representatives, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, the
7

8 State Department of Education and each higher education beneficiary.
8

9 The annual report shall cover the operation of the Trusts during the
9

10 past fiscal year including income, disbursements and the financial
10

11 condition of the Trusts at the end of each fiscal year on a cash
11

12 basis. The annual report shall also contain a summary of the assets
12

13 of each trust and current market value as of the report date.
13

14  I. The Cash Management and Investment Oversight Commission

14

15 shall review reports prepared by the Commissioners of the Land
15

16 Office pursuant to this subsection and shall make recommendations
16

17 regarding the investment strategies and practices, the development
17

18 of internal auditing procedures and practices and any other matters
18

19 as determined necessary and applicable.
19

20  J. The Commissioners of the Land Office shall select one or

20

21 more custodial banks to settle transactions involving the investment
21

22 of the funds under the control of the Commissioners of the Land
22

23 Office. The Commissioners of the Land Office shall review the
23

24 performance of each custodial bank at least once every year. The
24

    Req. No. 183                            Page 9
1 Commissioners of the Land Office shall require a written competitive
1

2 bid every ten (10) years. The custodial bank shall have a minimum
2

3 of Five Hundred Million Dollars ($500,000,000.00) in assets to be
3

4 eligible for selection. Any out-of-state custodial bank shall have
4

5 a service agent in the State of Oklahoma so that service of summons
5

6 or legal notice may be had on the designated agent, and the bank
6

7 shall submit to the jurisdiction of Oklahoma state courts for
7

8 resolution of any and all disputes. In order to be eligible for
8

9 selection, the custodial bank shall allow electronic access to all
9

10 transaction and portfolio reports maintained by the custodial bank
10

11 involving the investment of state funds under control of the
11

12 Commissioners of the Land Office and to the Cash Management and
12

13 Investment Oversight Commission. The requirement for electronic
13

14 access shall be incorporated into any contract between the
14

15 Commissioners of the Land Office and the custodial bank. Neither
15

16 the Commissioners of the Land Office nor the custodial bank shall
16

17 permit any of the funds under the control of the Commissioners of
17

18 the Land Office or any of the documents, instruments, securities or
18

19 other evidence of a right to be paid money to be located in any
19

20 place other than within a jurisdiction or territory under the
20

21 control or regulatory power of the United States government.
21

22  SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

22

23

23

24  60-1-183      RD  1/19/2025 5:45:59 AM

24

    Req. No. 183                                               Page 10
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record.