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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 882Coauthored by Representative Gise (principal House author)

An act relating to driving under the influence, the official text

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1                    STATE OF OKLAHOMA

1

2                 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

2

3 SENATE BILL 882               By: Weaver
3

4

4

5

5

6                               AS INTRODUCED

6

7   An Act relating to driving under the influence;

7   amending 22 O.S. 2021, Section 1105, which relates to

8   defendant discharge on giving bail; requiring certain

8   arrested person make bail before release; requiring

9   certain evidence be considered; requiring court make

9   certain consideration regarding bail amount; amending

10  47 O.S. 2021, Section 10-104, which relates to duty

10  to give information and render aid; removing drug and

11  alcohol testing requirement; making language gender

11  neutral; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11-902, which

12  relates to persons under the influence of alcohol or

12  other intoxicating substance or combination thereof;

13  stating certain timing requirements for

13  administration of tests do not apply; amending 47

14  O.S. 2021, Section 752, as amended by Section 22,

14  Chapter 310, O.S.L. 2023 (47 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section

15  752), which relates to administration of tests;

15  modifying list of written statements authorizing the

16  certain withdrawal of blood; and providing an

16  effective date.

17

17

18

18

19

19

20 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
20

21  SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY   22 O.S. 2021, Section 1105, is

21

22 amended to read as follows:
22

23  Section 1105. A. Except as otherwise provided by this section,

23

24 upon the allowance of bail and the execution of the requisite
24

    Req. No. 474                                              Page 1
1 recognizance, bond, or undertaking to the state, the magistrate,
1

2 judge, or court shall, if the defendant is in custody, make and sign
2

3 an order for discharge. The court, in its discretion, may prescribe
3

4 by court rule the conditions under which the court clerk or deputy
4

5 court clerk, or the sheriff or deputy sheriff, may prepare and
5

6 execute an order of release on behalf of the court.
6

7   B. No police officer or sheriff may release a person arrested

7

8 for a violation of an ex parte or final protective order as provided
8

9 in Sections 60.2 and 60.3 of this title, or arrested for an act
9

10 constituting domestic abuse as specified in Section 644 of Title 21
10

11 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or arrested for any act constituting
11

12 domestic abuse, stalking or harassment as defined by Section 60.1 of
12

13 this title, or arrested for an act constituting domestic assault and
13

14 battery or domestic assault and battery with a deadly weapon
14

15 pursuant to Section 644 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
15

16 without the violator appearing before a magistrate, judge or court.
16

17 To the extent that any of the following information is available to
17

18 the court, the magistrate, judge or court shall consider, in
18

19 addition to any other circumstances, before determining bond and
19

20 other conditions of release as necessary for the protection of the
20

21 alleged victim, the following:
21

22  1. Whether the person has a history of domestic violence or a

22

23 history of other violent acts;
23

24  2. The mental health of the person;

24

    Req. No. 474                                       Page 2
1   3. Whether the person has a history of violating the orders of

1

2 any court or governmental entity;
2

3   4. Whether the person is potentially a threat to any other

3

4 person;
4

5   5. Whether the person has a history of abusing alcohol or any

5

6 controlled substance;
6

7   6. Whether the person has access to deadly weapons or a history

7

8 of using deadly weapons;
8

9   7. The severity of the alleged violence that is the basis of

9

10 the alleged offense including, but not limited to:
10

11         a. the duration of the alleged violent incident,

11

12         b. whether the alleged violent incident involved serious

12

13                physical injury,

13

14         c. whether the alleged violent incident involved sexual

14

15                assault,

15

16         d. whether the alleged violent incident involved

16

17                strangulation,

17

18         e. whether the alleged violent incident involved abuse

18

19                during the pregnancy of the alleged victim,

19

20         f. whether the alleged violent incident involved the

20

21                abuse of pets, or

21

22         g. whether the alleged violent incident involved forcible

22

23                entry to gain access to the alleged victim;

23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                               Page 3
1   8. Whether a separation of the person from the alleged victim

1

2 or a termination of the relationship between the person and the
2

3 alleged victim has recently occurred or is pending;
3

4   9. Whether the person has exhibited obsessive or controlling

4

5 behaviors toward the alleged victim including, but not limited to,
5

6 stalking, surveillance, or isolation of the alleged victim;
6

7   10. Whether the person has expressed suicidal or homicidal

7

8 ideations; and
8

9   11. Any information contained in the complaint and any police

9

10 reports, affidavits, or other documents accompanying the complaint.
10

11  C. A person arrested for:

11

12  1. A violation of an ex parte or final protective order as

12

13 provided in Sections 60.2 and 60.3 of this title;
13

14  2. An act constituting domestic abuse, domestic assault and

14

15 battery or domestic assault and battery with a deadly weapon as
15

16 specified in Section 644 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
16

17  3. An act constituting domestic abuse, stalking or harassment

17

18 as defined by Section 60.1 of this title,
18

19 shall not be eligible for a personal recognizance bond pursuant to
19

20 Section 1108.1 of this title.
20

21  D. No police officer or sheriff may release a person arrested

21

22 for any violation of subsection G of Section 2-401 of Title 63 of
22

23 the Oklahoma Statutes, without the violator appearing before a
23

24 magistrate, judge, or court. In determining bond and other
24

    Req. No. 474                                               Page 4
1 conditions of release, the magistrate, judge, or court shall
1

2 consider any evidence that the person is in any manner dependent
2

3 upon a controlled dangerous substance or has a pattern of regular,
3

4 illegal use of any controlled dangerous substance. A rebuttable
4

5 presumption that no conditions of release on bond would assure the
5

6 safety of the community or any person therein shall arise if the
6

7 state shows by clear and convincing evidence:
7

8   1. The person was arrested for a violation of subsection G of

8

9 Section 2-401 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, relating to
9

10 manufacturing or attempting to manufacture a controlled dangerous
10

11 substance, or possessing any of the substances listed in subsection
11

12 G of Section 2-401 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes with the
12

13 intent to manufacture a controlled dangerous substance; and
13

14  2. The person is in any manner dependent upon a controlled

14

15 dangerous substance or has a pattern of regular illegal use of a
15

16 controlled dangerous substance, and the violation referred to in
16

17 paragraph 1 of this subsection was committed or attempted in order
17

18 to maintain or facilitate the dependence or pattern of illegal use
18

19 in any manner.
19

20  E. No police officer or sheriff may release a person arrested

20

21 for a second or subsequent violation of Section 11-902 of Title 47
21

22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, without the granting of bail by a
22

23 magistrate, court, judge, or on-call judge, whether by telephone or
23

24 in person. In determining bond and other conditions of release, the
24

    Req. No. 474                                                Page 5
1 magistrate, judge, on-call judge or court shall consider any
1

2 evidence that the person is in any manner dependent upon alcohol or
2

3 a controlled dangerous substance or has a pattern of regular abuse
3

4 of alcohol or the illegal use of any controlled dangerous substance.
4

5 If the person was arrested for any crime provided for in Section 11-
5

6 902 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the court shall consider
6

7 the threat the person poses to the public safety and shall present
7

8 written findings on the bail amount.
8

9   SECTION 2.    AMENDATORY    47 O.S. 2021, Section 10-104, is

9

10 amended to read as follows:
10

11  Section 10-104. A. The driver of any vehicle involved in an

11

12 accident resulting in injury to or death of any person or damage to
12

13 any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall give his
13

14 or her correct name, address and registration number of the vehicle
14

15 he or she is driving, and shall upon request exhibit his or her
15

16 driver license and his or her security verification form, as defined
16

17 in Section 7-600 of this title, to the person struck or the driver
17

18 or occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided with, and
18

19 shall render to any person injured in such accident reasonable
19

20 assistance, including the carrying, or the making of arrangements
20

21 for the carrying, of such person to a physician, surgeon or hospital
21

22 for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such
22

23 treatment is necessary or if such carrying is requested by the
23

24 injured person. Any driver who provides information required by
24

    Req. No. 474                        Page 6
1 this section which is intentionally inaccurate shall be subject to
1

2 the provisions of Section 10-103 of this title.
2

3   B. Any driver of any vehicle involved in an accident who could

3

4 be cited for any traffic offense where said accident resulted in the
4

5 immediate death or great bodily injury, as defined in subsection B
5

6 of Section 646 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, of any person
6

7 shall submit to drug and alcohol testing as soon as practicable
7

8 after such accident occurs. The traffic offense violation shall
8

9 constitute probable cause for purposes of Section 752 of this title
9

10 and the procedures found in Section 752 of this title shall be
10

11 followed to determine the presence of alcohol or controlled
11

12 dangerous substances within the driver's blood system.
12

13  SECTION 3.    AMENDATORY    47 O.S. 2021, Section 11-902, is

13

14 amended to read as follows:
14

15  Section 11-902. A. It is unlawful and punishable as provided

15

16 in this section for any person to drive, operate, or be in actual
16

17 physical control of a motor vehicle within this state, whether upon
17

18 public roads, highways, streets, turnpikes, other public places or
18

19 upon any private road, street, alley or lane which provides access
19

20 to one or more single or multi-family dwellings, who:
20

21  1. Has a blood or breath alcohol concentration, as defined in

21

22 Section 756 of this title, of eight-hundredths (0.08) or more at the
22

23 time of a test of such person's blood or breath administered within
23

24 two (2) hours after the arrest of such person;
24

    Req. No. 474                                                Page 7
1   2. Is under the influence of alcohol;

1

2   3. Has any amount of a Schedule I chemical or controlled

2

3 substance, as defined in Section 2-204 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma
3

4 Statutes, or one of its metabolites or analogs in the person's
4

5 blood, saliva, urine or any other bodily fluid at the time of a test
5

6 of such person's blood, saliva, urine or any other bodily fluid
6

7 administered within two (2) hours after the arrest of such person;
7

8   4. Is under the influence of any intoxicating substance other

8

9 than alcohol which may render such person incapable of safely
9

10 driving or operating a motor vehicle. The timing requirement for
10

11 the administration of tests pursuant to Section 756 of this title
11

12 shall not apply to this paragraph; or
12

13  5. Is under the combined influence of alcohol and any other

13

14 intoxicating substance which may render such person incapable of
14

15 safely driving or operating a motor vehicle. The timing requirement
15

16 for the administration of tests pursuant to Section 756 of this
16

17 title shall not apply to this paragraph.
17

18  B. The fact that any person charged with a violation of this

18

19 section is or has been lawfully entitled to use alcohol or a
19

20 controlled dangerous substance or any other intoxicating substance
20

21 shall not constitute a defense against any charge of violating this
21

22 section.
22

23

23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                             Page 8
1   C. 1. Any person who is convicted of a violation of the

1

2 provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor for the
2

3 first offense and shall:
3

4   a. participate in an assessment and evaluation pursuant

4

5                 to subsection G of this section and shall follow all

5

6                 recommendations made in the assessment and evaluation,

6

7   b. be punished by imprisonment in jail for not less than

7

8                 ten (10) days nor more than one (1) year, and

8

9   c. be fined not more than One Thousand Dollars

9

10                ($1,000.00).

10

11  2. Any person who, having been convicted of or having received

11

12 deferred judgment for a violation of this section or a violation
12

13 pursuant to the provisions of any law of this state or another state
13

14 prohibiting the offenses provided in this section, Section 11-904 of
14

15 this title or paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title
15

16 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or having a prior conviction in a
16

17 municipal criminal court of record for the violation of a municipal
17

18 ordinance prohibiting the offense provided for in this section
18

19 commits a subsequent violation of this section within ten (10) years
19

20 of the date following the completion of the execution of said
20

21 sentence or deferred judgment shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a
21

22 felony and shall participate in an assessment and evaluation
22

23 pursuant to subsection G of this section and shall be sentenced to:
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                                 Page 9
1   a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and

1

2                 evaluation for treatment at the defendant's expense,

2

3                 or

3

4   b. placement in the custody of the Department of

4

5                 Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to

5

6                 exceed five (5) years and a fine of not more than Two

6

7                 Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00), or

7

8   c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the

8

9                 limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of

9

10                this paragraph.

10

11  However, if the treatment in subsection G of this section does

11

12 not include residential or inpatient treatment for a period of not
12

13 less than five (5) days, the person shall serve a term of
13

14 imprisonment of at least five (5) days.
14

15  3. Any person who commits a violation of this section after

15

16 having been convicted of a felony offense pursuant to the provisions
16

17 of this section or a violation pursuant to the provisions of any law
17

18 of this state or another state prohibiting the offenses provided for
18

19 in this section, Section 11-904 of this title or paragraph 4 of
19

20 subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes
20

21 shall be guilty of a felony and participate in an assessment and
21

22 evaluation pursuant to subsection G of this section and shall be
22

23 sentenced to:
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                              Page 10
1   a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and

1

2                 evaluation for treatment at the defendant's expense,

2

3                 two hundred forty (240) hours of community service and

3

4                 use of an ignition interlock device, as provided by

4

5                 subparagraph n of paragraph 1 of subsection A of

5

6                 Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or

6

7   b. placement in the custody of the Department of

7

8                 Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to

8

9                 exceed ten (10) years and a fine of not more than Five

9

10                Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or

10

11  c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the

11

12                limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of

12

13                this paragraph.

13

14  However, if the treatment in subsection G of this section does

14

15 not include residential or inpatient treatment for a period of not
15

16 less than ten (10) days, the person shall serve a term of
16

17 imprisonment of at least ten (10) days.
17

18  4. Any person who commits a violation of this section after

18

19 having been twice convicted of a felony offense pursuant to the
19

20 provisions of this section or a violation pursuant to the provisions
20

21 of any law of this state or another state prohibiting the offenses
21

22 provided for in this section, Section 11-904 of this title or
22

23 paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the
23

24 Oklahoma Statutes shall be guilty of a felony and participate in an
24

    Req. No. 474                                              Page 11
1 assessment and evaluation pursuant to subsection G of this section
1

2 and shall be sentenced to:
2

3   a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and

3

4                 evaluation for treatment at the defendant's expense,

4

5                 followed by not less than one (1) year of supervision

5

6                 and periodic testing at the defendant's expense, four

6

7                 hundred eighty (480) hours of community service, and

7

8                 use of an ignition interlock device, as provided by

8

9                 subparagraph n of paragraph 1 of subsection A of

9

10                Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, for

10

11                a minimum of thirty (30) days, or

11

12  b. placement in the custody of the Department of

12

13                Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to

13

14                exceed twenty (20) years and a fine of not more than

14

15                Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or

15

16  c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the

16

17                limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of

17

18                this paragraph.

18

19  However, if the person does not undergo residential or inpatient

19

20 treatment pursuant to subsection G of this section the person shall
20

21 serve a term of imprisonment of at least ten (10) days.
21

22  5. Any person who, after a previous conviction of a violation

22

23 of murder in the second degree or manslaughter in the first degree
23

24 in which the death was caused as a result of driving under the
24

    Req. No. 474                                            Page 12
1 influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance, is convicted
1

2 of a violation of this section shall be guilty of a felony and shall
2

3 be punished by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of
3

4 Corrections for not less than five (5) years and not to exceed
4

5 twenty (20) years, and a fine of not more than Ten Thousand Dollars
5

6 ($10,000.00).
6

7   6. Provided, however, a conviction from another state shall not

7

8 be used to enhance punishment pursuant to the provisions of this
8

9 subsection if that conviction is based on a blood or breath alcohol
9

10 concentration of less than eight-hundredths (0.08).
10

11  7. In any case in which a defendant is charged with driving

11

12 under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance
12

13 offense within any municipality with a municipal court other than a
13

14 court of record, the charge shall be presented to the county's
14

15 district attorney and filed with the district court of the county
15

16 within which the municipality is located.
16

17  D. Any person who is convicted of a violation of driving under

17

18 the influence with a blood or breath alcohol concentration of
18

19 fifteen-hundredths (0.15) or more pursuant to this section shall be
19

20 deemed guilty of aggravated driving under the influence. A person
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21 convicted of aggravated driving under the influence shall
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22 participate in an assessment and evaluation pursuant to subsection G
22

23 of this section and shall comply with all recommendations for
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                              Page 13
1 treatment. Such person shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph
1

2 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 of subsection C of this section and to:
2

3   1. Not less than one (1) year of supervision and periodic

3

4 testing at the defendant's expense; and
4

5   2. An ignition interlock device or devices, as provided by

5

6 subparagraph n of paragraph 1 of subsection A of Section 991a of
6

7 Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, for a minimum of ninety (90)
7

8 days.
8

9   E. When a person is sentenced to imprisonment in the custody of

9

10 the Department of Corrections, the person shall be processed through
10

11 the Lexington Assessment and Reception Center or at a place
11

12 determined by the Director of the Department of Corrections. The
12

13 Department of Corrections shall classify and assign the person to
13

14 one or more of the following:
14

15  1. The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services

15

16 pursuant to paragraph 1 of subsection A of Section 612 of Title 57
16

17 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
17

18  2. A correctional facility operated by the Department of

18

19 Corrections with assignment to substance abuse treatment.
19

20 Successful completion of a Department-of-Corrections-approved
20

21 substance abuse treatment program shall satisfy the recommendation
21

22 for a ten-hour or twenty-four-hour alcohol and drug substance abuse
22

23 course or treatment program or both. Successful completion of an
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                              Page 14
1 approved Department of Corrections substance abuse treatment program
1

2 may precede or follow the required assessment.
2

3  F. The Department of Public Safety is hereby authorized to

3

4 reinstate any suspended or revoked driving privilege when the person
4

5 meets the statutory requirements which affect the existing driving
5

6 privilege.
6

7  G. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the

7

8 provisions of this section shall be ordered to participate in an
8

9 alcohol and drug substance abuse evaluation and assessment program
9

10 offered by a certified assessment agency or certified assessor for
10

11 the purpose of evaluating and assessing the receptivity to treatment
11

12 and prognosis of the person and shall follow all recommendations
12

13 made in the assessment and evaluation for treatment. The court
13

14 shall order the person to reimburse the agency or assessor for the
14

15 evaluation and assessment. Payment shall be remitted by the
15

16 defendant or on behalf of the defendant by any third party;
16

17 provided, no state-appropriated funds are utilized. The fee for an
17

18 evaluation and assessment shall be the amount provided in subsection
18

19 C of Section 3-460 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes. The
19

20 evaluation and assessment shall be conducted at a certified
20

21 assessment agency, the office of a certified assessor or at another
21

22 location as ordered by the court. The agency or assessor shall,
22

23 within seventy-two (72) hours from the time the person is evaluated
23

24 and assessed, submit a written report to the court for the purpose
24

   Req. No. 474                                   Page 15
 1 of assisting the court in its sentencing determination. The court
 1

 2 shall, as a condition of any sentence imposed, including deferred
 2

 3 and suspended sentences, require the person to participate in and
 3

 4 successfully complete all recommendations from the evaluation, such
 4

 5 as an alcohol and substance abuse treatment program pursuant to
 5

 6 Section 3-452 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes. If such report
 6

 7 indicates that the evaluation and assessment shows that the
 7

 8 defendant would benefit from a ten-hour or twenty-four-hour alcohol
 8

 9 and drug substance abuse course or a treatment program or both, the
 9

10 court shall, as a condition of any sentence imposed, including
10

11 deferred and suspended sentences, require the person to follow all
11

12 recommendations identified by the evaluation and assessment and
12

13 ordered by the court. No person, agency or facility operating an
13

14 evaluation and assessment program certified by the Department of
14

15 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services shall solicit or refer
15

16 any person evaluated and assessed pursuant to this section for any
16

17 treatment program or substance abuse service in which such person,
17

18 agency or facility has a vested interest; however, this provision
18

19 shall not be construed to prohibit the court from ordering
19

20 participation in or any person from voluntarily utilizing a
20

21 treatment program or substance abuse service offered by such person,
21

22 agency or facility. If a person is sentenced to imprisonment in the
22

23 custody of the Department of Corrections and the court has received
23

24 a written evaluation report pursuant to the provisions of this
24

Req. No. 474  Page 16
1 subsection, the report shall be furnished to the Department of
1

2 Corrections with the judgment and sentence. Any evaluation and
2

3 assessment report submitted to the court pursuant to the provisions
3

4 of this subsection shall be handled in a manner which will keep such
4

5 report confidential from the general public's review. Nothing
5

6 contained in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit the
6

7 court from ordering judgment and sentence in the event the defendant
7

8 fails or refuses to comply with an order of the court to obtain the
8

9 evaluation and assessment required by this subsection. If the
9

10 defendant fails or refuses to comply with an order of the court to
10

11 obtain the evaluation and assessment, the Department of Public
11

12 Safety shall not reinstate driving privileges until the defendant
12

13 has complied in full with such order. Nothing contained in this
13

14 subsection shall be construed to prohibit the court from ordering
14

15 judgment and sentence and any other sanction authorized by law for
15

16 failure or refusal to comply with an order of the court.
16

17  H. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the

17

18 provisions of this section shall be required by the court to attend
18

19 a victims impact panel program, as defined in subsection H of
19

20 Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, if such a program
20

21 is offered in the county where the judgment is rendered, and to pay
21

22 a fee of Seventy-five Dollars ($75.00), as set by the governing
22

23 authority of the program and approved by the court, to the program
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474                                             Page 17
1 to offset the cost of participation by the defendant, if in the
1

2 opinion of the court the defendant has the ability to pay such fee.
2

3   I. Any person who is found guilty of a felony violation of the

3

4 provisions of this section shall be required to submit to electronic
4

5 monitoring as authorized and defined by Section 991a of Title 22 of
5

6 the Oklahoma Statutes.
6

7   J. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the

7

8 provisions of this section who has been sentenced by the court to
8

9 perform any type of community service shall not be permitted to pay
9

10 a fine in lieu of performing the community service.
10

11  K. When a person is found guilty of a violation of the

11

12 provisions of this section, the court shall order, in addition to
12

13 any other penalty, the defendant to pay a one-hundred-dollar
13

14 assessment to be deposited in the Drug Abuse Education and Treatment
14

15 Revolving Fund created in Section 2-503.2 of Title 63 of the
15

16 Oklahoma Statutes, upon collection.
16

17  L. 1. When a person is eighteen (18) years of age or older,

17

18 and is the driver, operator, or person in physical control of a
18

19 vehicle, and is convicted of violating any provision of this section
19

20 while transporting or having in the motor vehicle any child less
20

21 than eighteen (18) years of age, the fine shall be enhanced to
21

22 double the amount of the fine imposed for the underlying driving
22

23 under the influence (DUI) violation which shall be in addition to
23

24 any other penalties allowed by this section.
24

    Req. No. 474                                        Page 18
1   2. Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit the prosecution of

1

2 a person pursuant to Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma
2

3 Statutes who is in violation of any provision of this section or
3

4 Section 11-904 of this title.
4

5   M. Any plea of guilty, nolo contendere or finding of guilt for

5

6 a violation of this section or a violation pursuant to the
6

7 provisions of any law of this state or another state prohibiting the
7

8 offenses provided for in this section, Section 11-904 of this title,
8

9 or paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the
9

10 Oklahoma Statutes, shall constitute a conviction of the offense for
10

11 the purpose of this section; provided, any deferred judgment shall
11

12 only be considered to constitute a conviction for a period of ten
12

13 (10) years following the completion of any court-imposed
13

14 probationary term.
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15  N. If qualified by knowledge, skill, experience, training or

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16 education, a witness shall be allowed to testify in the form of an
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17 opinion or otherwise solely on the issue of impairment, but not on
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18 the issue of specific alcohol concentration level, relating to the
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19 following:
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20  1. The results of any standardized field sobriety test

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21 including, but not limited to, the horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN)
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22 test administered by a person who has completed training in
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23 standardized field sobriety testing; or
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24

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    Req. No. 474                                              Page 19
1   2. Whether a person was under the influence of one or more

1

2 impairing substances and the category of such impairing substance or
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3 substances. A witness who has received training and holds a current
3

4 certification as a drug recognition expert shall be qualified to
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5 give the testimony in any case in which such testimony may be
5

6 relevant.
6

7   SECTION 4.    AMENDATORY  47 O.S. 2021, Section 752, as

7

8 amended by Section 22, Chapter 310, O.S.L. 2023 (47 O.S. Supp. 2024,
8

9 Section 752), is amended to read as follows:
9

10  Section 752. A. Only a licensed medical doctor, licensed

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11 osteopathic physician, licensed chiropractic physician, registered
11

12 nurse, licensed practical nurse, physician's assistant, certified by
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13 any state's appropriate licensing authority, an employee of a
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14 hospital or other health care facility authorized by the hospital or
14

15 health care facility to withdraw blood, or individuals licensed in
15

16 accordance with Section 1-2505 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes
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17 as an Intermediate Emergency Medical Technician, an Advanced
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18 Emergency Medical Technician or a Paramedic, acting within the scope
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19 of practice prescribed by their medical director, acting at the
19

20 request of a law enforcement officer may withdraw blood for the
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21 purpose of having a determination made of its concentration of
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22 alcohol or the presence or concentration of other intoxicating
22

23 substance. Only qualified persons authorized by the Board may
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24

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    Req. No. 474                                Page 20
1 collect breath, saliva or urine, or administer tests of breath under
1

2 the provisions of this title.
2

3   B. If the person authorized to withdraw blood as specified in

3

4 subsection A of this section is presented with a written statement:
4

5   1. Authorizing blood withdrawal signed by the person whose

5

6 blood is to be withdrawn;
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7   2. Signed by a duly authorized peace officer that the person

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8 whose blood is to be withdrawn has agreed to the withdrawal of
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9 blood;
9

10  3. Signed by a duly authorized peace officer that the person

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11 whose blood is to be withdrawn has been placed under arrest and that
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12 the officer has probable cause to believe that the person, while
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13 intoxicated, has operated a motor vehicle in such manner as to have
13

14 caused the death or serious physical injury of another person, or
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15 the person has been involved in a traffic accident and has been
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16 removed from the scene of the accident that resulted in the death or
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17 great bodily injury, as defined in subsection B of Section 646 of
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18 Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, of any person to a hospital or
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19 other health care facility outside the State of Oklahoma before the
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20 law enforcement officer was able to effect an arrest for such
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21 offense there are exigent circumstances which necessitate the
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22 withdrawal of blood; or
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23  4. In the form of an order from a district court that blood be

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24 withdrawn, the person authorized to withdraw the blood and the
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    Req. No. 474                 Page 21
1 hospital or other health care facility where the withdrawal occurs
1

2 may rely on such a statement or order as evidence that the person
2

3 has consented to or has been required to submit to the clinical
3

4 procedure and shall not require the person to sign any additional
4

5 consent or waiver form. In such a case, the person authorized to
5

6 perform the procedure, the employer of such person and the hospital
6

7 or other health care facility shall not be liable in any action
7

8 alleging lack of consent or lack of informed consent.
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9   C. No person specified in subsection A of this section, no

9

10 employer of such person and no hospital or other health care
10

11 facility where blood is withdrawn shall incur any civil or criminal
11

12 liability as a result of the proper withdrawal of blood when acting
12

13 at the request of a law enforcement officer by the provisions of
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14 Section 751 or 753 of this title, or when acting in reliance upon a
14

15 signed statement or court order as provided in this section, if the
15

16 act is performed in a reasonable manner according to generally
16

17 accepted clinical practice. No person specified in subsection A of
17

18 this section shall incur any civil or criminal liability as a result
18

19 of the proper collection of breath, saliva or urine when acting at
19

20 the request of a law enforcement officer under the provisions of
20

21 Section 751 or 753 of this title or when acting pursuant to a court
21

22 order.
22

23  D. The blood, breath, saliva or urine specimens obtained shall

23

24 be tested by the appropriate test as determined by the Board, or
24

    Req. No. 474                                         Page 22
1 tested by a laboratory that is exempt from the Board rules pursuant
1

2 to Section 759 of this title, to determine the alcohol concentration
2

3 thereof, or the presence or concentration of any other intoxicating
3

4 substance which might have affected the ability of the person tested
4

5 to operate a motor vehicle safely.
5

6   E. When blood is withdrawn for testing of its alcohol

6

7 concentration or other intoxicating substance presence or
7

8 concentration, at the request of a law enforcement officer, a
8

9 sufficient quantity of the same specimen shall be obtained to enable
9

10 the tested person, at his or her own option and expense, to have an
10

11 independent analysis made of such specimen. The excess blood
11

12 specimen shall be retained by a laboratory approved by the Board in
12

13 accordance with the rules and regulations of the Board or by a
13

14 laboratory that is exempt from the Board rules pursuant to Section
14

15 759 of this title, for sixty (60) days from the date of collection.
15

16 At any time within that period, the tested person or his or her
16

17 attorney may direct that such blood specimen be sent or delivered to
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18 a laboratory of his or her own choosing and approved by the Board
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19 for an independent analysis. Neither the tested person, nor any
19

20 agent of such person, shall have access to the additional blood
20

21 specimen prior to the completion of the independent analysis, except
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22 the analyst performing the independent analysis and agents of the
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23 analyst.
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24

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    Req. No. 474                                             Page 23
1   F. The costs of collecting blood specimens for the purpose of

1

2 determining the alcohol or other intoxicating substance thereof, by
2

3 or at the direction of a law enforcement officer, shall be borne by
3

4 the law enforcement agency employing such officer; provided, if the
4

5 person is convicted for any offense involving the operation of a
5

6 motor vehicle while under the influence of or while impaired by
6

7 alcohol or an intoxicating substance, or both, as a direct result of
7

8 the incident which caused the collection of blood specimens, an
8

9 amount equal to the costs shall become a part of the court costs of
9

10 the person and shall be collected by the court and remitted to the
10

11 law enforcement agency bearing the costs. The cost of collecting,
11

12 retaining and sending or delivering to an independent laboratory the
12

13 excess specimens of blood for independent analysis at the option of
13

14 the tested person shall also be borne by such law enforcement
14

15 agency. The cost of the independent analysis of such specimen of
15

16 blood shall be borne by the tested person at whose option such
16

17 analysis is performed. The tested person, or his or her agent,
17

18 shall make all necessary arrangements for the performance of such
18

19 independent analysis other than the forwarding or delivery of such
19

20 specimen.
20

21  G. Tests of blood or breath for the purpose of determining the

21

22 alcohol concentration thereof, and tests of blood for the purpose of
22

23 determining the presence or concentration of any other intoxicating
23

24 substance therein, under the provisions of this title, whether
24

    Req. No. 474  Page 24
1 administered by or at the direction of a law enforcement officer or
1

2 administered independently, at the option of the tested person, on
2

3 the excess specimen of such person's blood to be considered valid
3

4 and admissible in evidence under the provisions of this title, shall
4

5 have been administered in accordance with Section 759 of this title.
5

6   H. Any person who has been arrested for any offense arising out

6

7 of acts alleged to have been committed while the person was
7

8 operating or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while
8

9 under the influence of alcohol, any other intoxicating substance or
9

10 the combined influence of alcohol and any other intoxicating
10

11 substance who is not requested by a law enforcement officer to
11

12 submit to a test shall be entitled to have an independent test of
12

13 his or her blood for the purpose of determining its alcohol
13

14 concentration or the presence or concentration of any other
14

15 intoxicating substance therein, performed by a person of his or her
15

16 own choosing who is qualified as stipulated in this section. The
16

17 arrested person shall bear the responsibility for making all
17

18 necessary arrangements for the administration of such independent
18

19 test and for the independent analysis of any specimens obtained, and
19

20 bear all costs thereof. The failure or inability of the arrested
20

21 person to obtain an independent test shall not preclude the
21

22 admission of other competent evidence bearing upon the question of
22

23 whether such person was under the influence of alcohol, or any other
23

24

24

    Req. No. 474  Page 25
1 intoxicating substance or the combined influence of alcohol and any
1

2 other intoxicating substance.
2

3   I. Any agency or laboratory certified by the Board or any

3

4 agency or laboratory that is exempt from the Board rules pursuant to
4

5 Section 759 of this title, which analyses blood shall make available
5

6 a written report of the results of the test administered by or at
6

7 the direction of the law enforcement officer to:
7

8   1. The tested person, or his or her attorney;

8

9   2. The Commissioner of Public Safety;

9

10  3. The Director of Service Oklahoma; and

10

11  4. The Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) analyst of the

11

12 state, upon request.
12

13  The results of the tests provided for in this title shall be

13

14 admissible in all civil actions, including administrative hearings
14

15 regarding driving privileges.
15

16  SECTION 5. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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17

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18  60-1-474      CN     1/19/2025 5:45:12 AM

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    Req. No. 474                                    Page 26
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