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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 857Second Reading referred to Public Safety

An act relating to automatic license plate reader 7 systems, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                           STATE OF OKLAHOMA

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2                 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

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3 SENATE BILL 857           By: Weaver
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6                           AS INTRODUCED

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7   An Act relating to automatic license plate reader

7   systems; defining terms; authorizing use of license

8   plate reader systems on highway rights-of-way under

8   certain conditions; requiring certain permit;

9   establishing authorized purpose for use; requiring

9   certain policy by law enforcement; establishing

10  certain conditions for use; requiring promulgation of

10  rules; providing for codification; and providing an

11  effective date.

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14 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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15  SECTION 1.     NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

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16 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 15-133 of Title 47, unless there
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17 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
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18  A. For purposes of this section:

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19  1. "Alert" means a notification generated by an automatic

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20 license plate reader system indicating that a vehicle passed an
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21 automatic license plate reader system camera with a license plate or
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22 vehicle characteristics that match data held by the National Crime
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23 Information Center or other database or hot list;
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    Req. No. 806                                              Page 1
1   2. "Automatic license plate reader system" means a system of

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2 one or more law-enforcement-controlled cameras combined with
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3 computer algorithms to convert images of license plates into
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4 computer-readable data;
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5   3. "Hot list" means a list of license plates or vehicle

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6 characteristics against which vehicles passing by automatic license
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7 plate reader system cameras are checked for matches;
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8   4. "Law enforcement agency" means any county sheriff, municipal

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9 police department, the Oklahoma Highway Patrol, and any state or
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10 local public body that employs public safety personnel;
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11  5. "License plate reader data" means the global positioning

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12 device coordinates, date and time, photograph, license plate number,
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13 and vehicle characteristics captured by an automatic license plate
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14 reader system; and
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15  6. "Highway right-of-way" is a public road being maintained by

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16 the Department of Transportation.
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17  B. In accordance with applicable state and federal laws

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18 governing the use and management of highway rights-of-way and
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19 subject to the approval of the Federal Highway Administration as
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20 required by federal law, automatic license plate reader systems may
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21 be utilized on highway rights-of-way to the extent that such use is
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22 consistent with the continued use, operation, maintenance, and
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23 safety of the highway facility and does not interfere with the free
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24 and safe flow of traffic. Except as provided in Sections 7-606.1
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    Req. No. 806                                            Page 2
1 and 7-606.2 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes, such devices shall
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2 not be used to enforce state or local traffic violations or to issue
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3 citations for such violations.
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4   C. Prior to the installation of an automatic license plate

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5 reader system on a highway right-of-way, a law enforcement agency
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6 shall obtain a permit from the Department of Transportation that
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7 meets standards set by the Department.
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8   D. In addition to Sections 7-606.1 and 7-606.2 of Title 47 of

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9 the Oklahoma Statutes, operation of and access to an automatic
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10 license plate reader system by law enforcement agencies shall be for
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11 official law enforcement purposes only.
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12  E. Prior to the use of an automatic license plate reader

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13 system, a law enforcement agency shall adopt and make publicly
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14 available a written policy governing the use of the automatic
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15 license plate reader system that includes, but is not limited to:
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16  1. Supervisory oversight of the automatic license plate reader

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17 system;
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18  2. A training protocol for automatic license plate reader

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19 system users;
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20  3. A protocol for ensuring hot lists stay up to date;

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21  4. Rules for access to and security of license plate reader

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22 data;
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23  5. Rules for retention and destruction of license plate reader

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24 data; and
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    Req. No. 806                                           Page 3
1   6. An audit schedule and process to ensure that the system is

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2 used in accordance with this section and agency policy.
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3   F. A law enforcement agency using an automatic license plate

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4 reader system must comply with the following:
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5   1. Upon receipt of an alert and prior to performing a traffic

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6 stop, an officer, dispatcher, or other law enforcement agency
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7 employee shall visually confirm that the scanned plate matches the
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8 alert with regard to plate letters, numbers, and the issuing state
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9 and confirm that the stop meets criteria laid out in the policies of
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10 the law enforcement agency and applicable law;
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11  2. License plate reader data shall be deleted within thirty

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12 (30) days of being recorded in such a manner that the record is
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13 destroyed and not recoverable, unless the record is a part of an
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14 ongoing investigation, in which case the data shall be retained and
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15 destroyed in accordance with applicable records retention laws;
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16  3. License plate reader data shall be encrypted in transmission

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17 and at rest with industry-recognized encryption protocols to
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18 safeguard against unauthorized access. The data shall be stored in
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19 a manner that meets or exceeds the requirements set forth by current
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20 best practices to ensure comprehensive security measures including,
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21 but not limited to, physical security, access control, and regular
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22 security assessments;
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23  4. Any license plate or vehicle added to a hot list in order to

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24 trigger an alert and any search performed of license plate reader
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    Req. No. 806                                           Page 4
1 data shall be supported by a legitimate, specific, and documented
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2 law enforcement purpose;
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3   5. Access logs for the automatic license plate reader system

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4 shall be maintained to provide a clear audit trail for oversight and
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5 accountability purposes;
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6   6. A law enforcement agency authorized to use an automatic

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7 license plate reader system pursuant to this section shall own the
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8 license plate reader data and shall not sell license plate reader
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9 data for any purpose; and
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10  7. Law enforcement agencies may share license plate reader data

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11 with other law enforcement agencies for legitimate law enforcement
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12 purposes.
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13  G. The Department of Transportation shall promulgate rules to

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14 administer the provisions of this section.
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15  SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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17  60-1-806      CN         1/19/2025 5:44:43 AM

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    Req. No. 806                                   Page 5
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