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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 758Approved by Governor 05/03/2025

An act relating to schools, the official text

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1                  STATE OF OKLAHOMA

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2                 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

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3 SENATE BILL 758               By: Thompson
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5                               AS INTRODUCED

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6   An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,

6   Section 1-109, which relates to length of the school

7   year; allowing a school district or certain charter

7   school to include emergency virtual days in certain

8   policy; providing reasons for which emergency virtual

8   days may be used; allowing the State Board of

9   Education to approve use of virtual instruction;

9   defining term; requiring notification within certain

10  time period; providing for contents of notification;

10  requiring the State Department of Education to make

11  certain determination within certain time period;

11  requiring a school district or charter school to

12  provide certain in-person instruction if certain

12  determination is made; providing process for appeal;

13  directing virtual instruction to consist of certain

13  number of hours; allowing the Department to audit

14  certain records and make certain determination;

14  requiring certain in-person instruction if certain

15  determination is made; providing process for appeal;

15  defining term; requiring publication and submission

16  of certain annual report; providing for contents of

16  report; updating statutory language; updating

17  statutory reference; providing an effective date; and

17  declaring an emergency.

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20 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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21  SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY   70 O.S. 2021, Section 1-109, is

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22 amended to read as follows:
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    Req. No. 180                                              Page 1
1   Section 1-109. A. For all public schools in Oklahoma this

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2 state, school shall actually be in session and classroom instruction
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3 offered:
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4   1. For not less than one hundred eighty (180) days; or

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5   2. For not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours each

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6 school year, if a district board of education adopts a school-hours
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7 policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15
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8 of the applicable school year; or
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9   3. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, for not less than

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10 one thousand eighty (1,080) hours with a minimum of one hundred
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11 sixty-five (165) days of instruction each school year, if a district
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12 board of education adopts a school-hours policy and notifies the
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13 State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable
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14 school year; or
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15  4. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, for not less than

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16 one thousand eighty (1,080) hours each school year, if a district
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17 board of education adopts a school-hours policy, notifies the State
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18 Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school
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19 year, and meets the requirements established by the State Board of
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20 Education pursuant to subsection H of this section.
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21  B. A school district may not count more than thirty (30) hours

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22 each school year that are used for attendance of professional
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23 meetings toward the one hundred eighty (180) days or one thousand
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    Req. No. 180                                        Page 2
1 eighty (1,080) hours of classroom instruction time required in
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2 subsection A of this section.
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3   C. Teachers off contract with an employing district shall not

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4 be required by the employing school district to attend professional
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5 meetings unless the teacher is paid additional compensation for the
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6 additional time. Teachers may be paid additional compensation for
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7 attending professional meetings in excess of their contract term.
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8 Subject to district board of education policy or collective
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9 bargaining agreement, additional paid professional days may be
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10 granted for individual teachers to attend or participate in
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11 professional meetings, staff development training, or National Board
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12 certification portfolio development as provided for in Section 6-
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13 204.2 of this title.
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14  D. A school district may authorize parent-teacher conferences

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15 to be held during a regular school day. If authorized by the school
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16 district, parent-teacher conferences shall be counted as classroom
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17 instruction time for no more than six (6) hours per semester, for a
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18 total of twelve (12) hours per school year.
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19  E. A school district may maintain school for less than a full

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20 school year only when conditions beyond the control of school
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21 authorities make the maintenance of the term impossible and the
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22 State Board of Education has been apprised and has expressed
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23 concurrence in writing.
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    Req. No. 180                                                Page 3
1   F. The State Board of Education shall establish criteria for an

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2 extended-day schedule for schools subject to paragraph 1 of
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3 subsection A of this section. The criteria shall:
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4   1. Prescribe a lengthened school day within limits determined

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5 not to be detrimental to quality instruction;
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6   2. Ensure that the schedule is equivalent in annual hours of

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7 instruction to the one-hundred-eighty-day school year specified in
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8 paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section; and
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9   3. Be consistent with the provisions of this section and

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10 Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, but may result in fewer
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11 annual days of instruction.
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12  G. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection F of this

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13 section, a school district board of education subject to paragraph 1
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14 of subsection A of this section may adopt and implement an extended-
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15 day schedule subject to the following requirements:
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16  1. The annual number of hours of instruction shall equal or

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17 exceed one thousand eighty (1,080) hours, which is the equivalent of
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18 one hundred eighty (180) days of instruction as specified in
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19 subsection A of this section for six (6) hours each day as specified
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20 in Section 1-111 of this title;
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21  2. The annual number of days of instruction shall equal or

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22 exceed one hundred eighty (180) days as specified in subsection A of
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23 this section;
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    Req. No. 180                                               Page 4
1   3. The schedule adopted shall be consistent with the provisions

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2 of Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, except that for not more
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3 than one (1) day per week, a school day shall consist of not less
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4 than five (5) hours devoted to academic instruction in a regular
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5 classroom setting;
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6   4. The district shall hold a public hearing prior to the

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7 adoption of an extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this
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8 subsection; and
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9   5. The district shall document the impact on student

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10 achievement as determined by the academic performance data score and
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11 any other relevant factors that are a result of implementation of an
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12 extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection and
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13 provide an annual report to the State Board of Education of the
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14 results. If improvement in student achievement cannot be documented
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15 in the report, the district board of education shall revoke
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16 authorization as provided by this subsection. If the district does
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17 not revoke authorization after student achievement is not documented
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18 in the report, the State Board of Education may deny accreditation
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19 of any school in violation of this subsection.
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20  H. Beginning with the 2021-2022 school year, a school district

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21 board of education may adopt a school-hours policy as provided for
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22 by paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section only if it meets or
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23 exceeds the minimum guidelines for student performance and school
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24 district cost savings established by the State Board of Education.
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    Req. No. 180                                                Page 5
1 The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules, subject to
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2 approval by the Legislature, establishing the minimum guidelines for
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3 student performance and school district cost savings.
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4   I. If subject to paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section, a

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5 district board of education or designee may elect to close a school
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6 during the school day for inclement weather purposes. In such an
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7 event, the number of hours incurred in classroom instruction time
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8 prior to school closure shall be counted toward the one thousand
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9 eighty (1,080) hours per year requirement.
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10  J. 1. A school district or charter school created pursuant to

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11 Section 3-132 of this title may include in its policy adopted
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12 pursuant to subsection A of this section one or more emergency
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13 virtual days during which instruction shall be delivered to students
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14 virtually. For the purposes of this subsection, reasons for an
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15 emergency virtual day shall only include inclement weather,
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16 unavailability of teachers and support staff due to illness, and
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17 building maintenance issues. No school district or charter school
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18 may close school to provide virtual instruction except as provided
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19 for in this subsection or as approved by the State Board of
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20 Education. For the purposes of this subsection, "virtual
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21 instruction" means the use of the internet or other digital
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22 information transmission systems as a form of instruction.
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23  2. a. If a school district administrator determines it

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24                necessary to use an emergency virtual day, he or she

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    Req. No. 180                                                Page 6
1                 shall notify the State Department of Education within

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2                 seventy-two (72) hours of the determination being

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3                 made. The notification shall include the date or

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4                 dates during which virtual instruction was to be

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5                 provided and the reason for providing virtual

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6                 instruction.

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7   b. Within one (1) calendar week of receiving the

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8                 notification required by subparagraph a of this

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9                 paragraph, the State Department of Education shall

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10                determine whether the use of virtual instruction

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11                complied with the provisions of this subsection. If

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12                the Department determines use of virtual instruction

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13                did not comply with the provisions of this subsection,

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14                the school district or charter school shall be

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15                required to provide an additional day of in-person

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16                instruction.

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17  c. If the State Department of Education determines the

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18                use of virtual instruction did not comply with the

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19                provisions of this subsection, the school district or

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20                charter school may appeal the decision to the State

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21                Board of Education.

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22  3. a. Instruction delivered virtually pursuant to the

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23                provisions of this subsection shall consist of:

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    Req. No. 180                                                 Page 7
1                 (1) a minimum of five and one-half (5 1/2) hours for

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2                 grades kindergarten through eight including at

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3                 least three (3) hours of synchronous instruction,

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4                 and

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5                 (2) a minimum of six (6) hours for grades nine

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6                 through twelve including at least four (4) hours

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7                 of synchronous instruction.

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8   b. Upon receiving the notification required by

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9                 subparagraph a of paragraph 2 of this subsection, the

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10                State Department of Education may audit school

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11                district or charter school records to determine

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12                whether a majority of students enrolled in the school

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13                district or charter school complied with the minimum

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14                hours of synchronous instruction required by this

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15                paragraph. If the Department determines less than a

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16                majority of students enrolled in the school district

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17                or charter school complied with the minimum hours

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18                required by this paragraph, the school district or

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19                charter school shall be required to provide an

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20                additional day of in-person instruction.

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21  c. If the State Department of Education determines less

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22                than a majority of students enrolled in the school

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23                district or charter school complied with the minimum

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24                hours required by this paragraph, the school district

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    Req. No. 180                                            Page 8
1                 or charter school may appeal the decision to the State

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2                 Board of Education.

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3 For the purposes of this subsection, "synchronous instruction" means
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4 real-time interaction between a teacher and students as the primary
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5 format of instruction.
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6   K. By June 30, 2026, and by June 30 each subsequent year, the

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7 State Department of Education shall publish on its website and
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8 electronically submit to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of
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9 the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report
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10 with information regarding the use of emergency virtual days, as
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11 provided for in subsection J of this section. The report shall
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12 include, at a minimum:
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13  1. The school districts and charter schools that used emergency

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14 virtual days and the number of emergency virtual days used by each
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15 school district and charter school;
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16  2. The reason for which emergency virtual days were used; and

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17  3. The school districts and charter schools, if any, that were

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18 required to provide an additional day of in-person instruction
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19 pursuant to subparagraph b of paragraph 2 of subsection J of this
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20 section.
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21  L. Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the

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22 right of an employing school district to require teachers as defined
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23 in Section 6-101.3 of this title to work in excess of the one
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24 thousand eighty (1,080) hours required for student instruction. In
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    Req. No. 180                        Page 9
1 addition, nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the
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2 Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 status of any school district
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3 employee.
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4   K. M. The provisions of this section shall not prohibit the

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5 Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf
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6 from adopting an alternative school-hours policy if the Oklahoma
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7 School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf notifies
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8 and receives approval from the State Board of Education prior to
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9 October 15 of the applicable school year.
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10  SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2025.

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11  SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation

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12 of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby
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13 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
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14 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
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    Req. No. 180                                              Page 10
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