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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 692Second Reading referred to Public Safety

An act relating to weapons, the official text

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1                  STATE OF OKLAHOMA

1

2                  1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

2

3 SENATE BILL 692                 By: Hamilton
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4

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5

5

6                               AS INTRODUCED

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7   An Act relating to weapons; amending 21 O.S. 2021,

7   Sections 1272, 1277, and 1287, which relate to

8   firearms; removing references to metal knuckles;

8   updating statutory language and references; and

9   providing an effective date.

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10

10

11

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12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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13  SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY   21 O.S. 2021, Section 1272, is

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14 amended to read as follows:
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15  Section 1272.

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16                              UNLAWFUL CARRY

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17  A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it shall be

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18 unlawful for any person to carry upon or about his or her person, or
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19 in a purse or other container belonging to the person, any pistol,
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20 revolver, shotgun, or rifle, whether loaded or unloaded, or any
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21 blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain, metal knuckles, or any other
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22 offensive weapon, whether such weapon be concealed or unconcealed,
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23 except this section shall not prohibit:
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24

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    Req. No. 1113                                              Page 1
1   1. The proper use of guns and knives for self-defense, hunting,

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2 fishing, educational, or recreational purposes;
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3   2. The carrying or use of weapons in a manner otherwise

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4 permitted by statute or authorized by the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act;
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5   3. The carrying, possession, and use of any weapon by a peace

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6 officer or other person authorized by law to carry a weapon in the
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7 performance of official duties and in compliance with the rules of
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8 the employing agency;
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9   4. The carrying or use of weapons in a courthouse by a district

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10 judge, associate district judge, or special district judge within
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11 this state, who is in possession of a valid handgun license issued
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12 pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act and
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13 whose name appears on a list maintained by the Administrative
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14 Director of the Courts;
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15  5. The carrying and use of firearms and other weapons provided

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16 in this subsection when used for the purpose of living history
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17 reenactment. For purposes of this paragraph, "living history
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18 reenactment" means depiction of historical characters, scenes,
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19 historical life, or events for entertainment, education, or
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20 historical documentation through the wearing or use of period,
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21 historical, antique, or vintage clothing, accessories, firearms,
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22 weapons, and other implements of the historical period; or
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23  6. The transporting by vehicle on a public roadway or the

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24 carrying of a firearm, concealed or unconcealed, loaded or unloaded,
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    Req. No. 1113                                               Page 2
1 by a person who is twenty-one (21) years of age or older or by a
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2 person who is eighteen (18) years of age but not yet twenty-one (21)
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3 years of age and the person is a member or veteran of the United
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4 States Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard or was discharged
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5 under honorable conditions from the United States Armed Forces,
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6 Reserves, or National Guard, and the person is otherwise not
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7 disqualified from the possession or purchase of a firearm under
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8 state or federal law and is not carrying the firearm in furtherance
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9 of a crime.
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10  Except as provided in subsection B of Section 1283 of this

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11 title, a person who has been convicted of any one of the following
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12 offenses in this state or a violation of the equivalent law of
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13 another state:
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14  a. assault and battery pursuant to the provisions of

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15                 Section 644 of this title which caused serious

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16                 physical injury to the victim,

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17  b. aggravated assault and battery pursuant to the

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18                 provisions of Section 646 of this title,

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19  c. assault and battery that qualifies as domestic abuse

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20                 as defined in Section 644 of this title,

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21  d. stalking pursuant to the provisions of Section 1173 of

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22                 this title,

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    Req. No. 1113                                            Page 3
1   e. a violation of an order issued under the Protection

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2                  from Domestic Abuse Act or a domestic abuse protection

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3                  order issued by another state, or

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4   f. a violation relating to illegal drug use or possession

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5                  under the provisions of the Uniform Controlled

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6                  Dangerous Substances Act,

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7 shall be prohibited from carrying a firearm under the provisions of
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8 this paragraph. Any person who carries a firearm in the manner
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9 provided for in this paragraph shall be prohibited from carrying the
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10 firearm into any of the places prohibited in subsection A of Section
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11 1277 of this title or any other place currently prohibited by law.
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12 Nothing in this section shall modify or otherwise change where a
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13 person may legally carry a firearm.
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14  B. Any person convicted of violating the foregoing provision

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15 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable as provided in Section
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16 1276 of this title.
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17  SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY   21 O.S. 2021, Section 1277, is

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18 amended to read as follows:
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19  Section 1277.

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20                 UNLAWFUL CARRY IN CERTAIN PLACES

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21  A. It shall be unlawful for any person, including a person in

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22 possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the
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23 provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, to carry any concealed
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24 or unconcealed firearm into any of the following places:
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    Req. No. 1113                                            Page 4
1   1. Any structure, building, or office space which is owned or

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2 leased by a city, town, county, state, or federal governmental
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3 authority for the purpose of conducting business with the public;
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4   2. Any courthouse, courtroom, prison, jail, detention facility,

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5 or any facility used to process, hold, or house arrested persons,
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6 prisoners, or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated delinquent,
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7 except as provided in Section 21 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma
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8 Statutes;
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9   3. Any public or private elementary or public or private

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10 secondary school, except as provided in subsections C and D of this
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11 section;
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12  4. Any publicly owned or operated sports arena or venue during

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13 a professional sporting event, unless allowed by the event holder;
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14  5. Any place where gambling is authorized by law, unless

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15 allowed by the property owner;
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16  6. Any other place specifically prohibited by law; and

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17  7. Any property set aside by a county, city, town, public trust

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18 with a county, city, or town as a beneficiary, or state governmental
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19 authority for an event that is secured with minimum-security minimum
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20 security provisions. For purposes of this paragraph, a minimum-
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21 security minimum security provision consists of a location that is
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22 secured utilizing the following:
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23           a. a metallic-style security fence that is at least eight

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24                 (8) feet in height that encompasses the property and

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    Req. No. 1113                    Page 5
1                  is secured in such a way as to deter unauthorized

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2                  entry,

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3   b. controlled access points staffed by a uniformed,

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4                  commissioned peace officer, and

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5   c. a metal detector whereby persons walk or otherwise

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6                  travel with their property through or by the metal

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7                  detector.

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8   B. It shall be lawful for a person to carry a concealed or

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9 unconcealed firearm on the following properties:
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10  1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any

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11 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, by a city, town, county,
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12 state, or federal governmental authority;
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13  2. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any

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14 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, which is open to the
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15 public, or by any entity engaged in gambling authorized by law;
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16  3. Any property adjacent to a structure, building, or office

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17 space in which concealed or unconcealed weapons are prohibited by
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18 the provisions of this section;
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19  4. Any property designated by a city, town, county, or state

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20 governmental authority as a park, recreational area, wildlife
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21 refuge, wildlife management area, or fairgrounds; provided, nothing
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22 in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize any entry by a
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23 person in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm into any
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    Req. No. 1113                                   Page 6
1 structure, building, office space or event which is specifically
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2 prohibited by the provisions of subsection A of this section;
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3   5. Any property set aside by a public or private elementary or

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4 secondary school for the use or parking of any vehicle, whether
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5 attended or unattended; provided, however, the firearm shall be
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6 stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor
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7 vehicle is left unattended on school property; and
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8   6. Any public property set aside temporarily by a county, city,

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9 town, public trust with a county, city, or town as a beneficiary, or
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10 state governmental authority for the holder of an event permit that
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11 is without minimum-security minimum security provisions, as such
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12 term is defined in paragraph 7 of subsection A of this section;
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13 provided, the carry of firearms within said the permitted event area
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14 shall be limited to concealed carry of a handgun unless otherwise
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15 authorized by the holder of the event permit.
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16  Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection or

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17 subsection C of this section shall be construed to authorize or
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18 allow any person in control of any place described in subsection A
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19 of this section to establish any policy or rule that has the effect
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20 of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license
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21 or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm from carrying or
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22 possessing the firearm on the property described in this subsection.
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23  C. A concealed or unconcealed weapon may be carried onto

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24 private school property or in any school bus or vehicle used by any
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    Req. No. 1113                                     Page 7
1 private school for transportation of students or teachers by a
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2 person who is licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act,
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3 provided a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the
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4 private school that authorizes the carrying and possession of a
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5 weapon on private school property or in any school bus or vehicle
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6 used by a private school. Except for acts of gross negligence or
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7 willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a private school
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8 that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a weapon on
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9 private school property, a school bus, or a vehicle used by the
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10 private school shall not be subject to liability for any injuries
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11 arising from the adoption of the policy. The provisions of this
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12 subsection shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative
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13 Workers' Compensation Act.
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14  D. Notwithstanding paragraph 3 of subsection A of this section,

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15 a A board of education of a school district may adopt a policy
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16 pursuant to Section 5-149.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes to
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17 authorize the carrying of a handgun onto school property by school
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18 personnel specifically designated by the board of education,
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19 provided such personnel either:
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20  1. Possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for

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21 in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes the
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22 Oklahoma Security Guard and Private Investigator Act; or
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23  2. Hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided

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24 for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
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    Req. No. 1113                                             Page 8
1 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict authority
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2 granted elsewhere in law to carry firearms.
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3   E. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this

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4 section, on any property designated as a municipal zoo or park of
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5 any size that is owned, leased, operated, or managed by:
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6   1. A public trust created pursuant to the provisions of Section

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7 176 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
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8   2. A nonprofit entity,

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9 an individual shall be allowed to carry a concealed handgun but not
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10 openly carry a handgun on the property.
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11  F. Any person violating the provisions of paragraph 2 or 3 of

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12 subsection A of this section shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a
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13 misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
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14 Dollars ($250.00). A person violating any other provision of
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15 subsection A of this section may be denied entrance onto the
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16 property or removed from the property. If the person refuses to
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17 leave the property and a peace officer is summoned, the person may
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18 be issued a citation for an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
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19 Dollars ($250.00).
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20  G. No person in possession of a valid handgun license issued

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21 pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or who
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22 is carrying or in possession of a firearm as otherwise permitted by
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23 law or who is carrying or in possession of a machete, blackjack,
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24 loaded cane, or hand chain or metal knuckles shall be authorized to
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    Req. No. 1113                                           Page 9
1 carry the firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, or hand chain or
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2 metal knuckles into or upon any college, university, or technology
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3 center school property, except as provided in this subsection. For
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4 purposes of this subsection, the following property shall not be
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5 construed to be college, university, or technology center school
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6 property:
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7   1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any motor

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8 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, provided the firearm,
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9 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, or hand chain or metal knuckles are
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10 carried or stored as required by law and the firearm, machete,
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11 blackjack, loaded cane, or hand chain or metal knuckles are not
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12 removed from the motor vehicle without the prior consent of the
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13 college or university president or technology center school
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14 administrator while the vehicle is on any college, university, or
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15 technology center school property;
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16  2. Any property authorized for possession or use of firearms,

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17 machetes, blackjacks, loaded canes, or hand chains or metal knuckles
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18 by college, university, or technology center school policy; and
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19  3. Any property authorized by the written consent of the

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20 college or university president or technology center school
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21 administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the
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22 firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, or hand chain or metal
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23 knuckles and the valid handgun license while on college, university,
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24 or technology center school property.
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    Req. No. 1113                         Page 10
1   The college, university, or technology center school may notify

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2 the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation within ten (10) days of a
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3 violation of any provision of this subsection by a licensee. Upon
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4 receipt of a written notification of violation, the Bureau shall
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5 give a reasonable notice to the licensee and hold a hearing. At the
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6 hearing, upon a determination that the licensee has violated any
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7 provision of this subsection, the licensee may be subject to an
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8 administrative fine of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) and may
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9 have the handgun license suspended for three (3) months.
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10  Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection shall be

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11 construed to authorize or allow any college, university, or
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12 technology center school to establish any policy or rule that has
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13 the effect of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a
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14 handgun license or any person in lawful possession of a firearm,
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15 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, or hand chain or metal knuckles
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16 from possession of a firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, or
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17 hand chain or metal knuckles in places described in paragraphs 1, 2,
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18 and 3 of this subsection. Nothing contained in any provision of
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19 this subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any
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20 college, university, or technology center school in this state from
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21 taking administrative action against any student for any violation
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22 of any provision of this subsection.
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23  H. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the

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24 following:
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    Req. No. 1113                                           Page 11
1   1. Any peace officer or any person authorized by law to carry a

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2 firearm in the course of employment;
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3   2. District judges, associate district judges, and special

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4 district judges, who are in possession of a valid handgun license
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5 issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act
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6 and whose names appear on a list maintained by the Administrative
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7 Director of the Courts, when acting in the course and scope of
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8 employment within the courthouses of this state;
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9   3. Private investigators with a firearms authorization when

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10 acting in the course and scope of employment;
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11  4. Elected officials An elected official of a county, who are

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12 is in possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the
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13 provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, may carry a concealed
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14 handgun when acting in the performance of his or her duties within
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15 the courthouses of the county in which he or she was elected. The
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16 provisions of this paragraph shall not allow the elected county
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17 official to carry the handgun into a courtroom;
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18  5. The sheriff of any county may authorize certain employees of

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19 the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to
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20 the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, to carry a
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21 concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment
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22 within the courthouse in the county in which the person is employed.
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23 Nothing in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall prohibit the sheriff
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24 from requiring additional instruction or training before granting
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    Req. No. 1113                                   Page 12
1 authorization to carry a concealed handgun within the courthouse.
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2 The provisions of this paragraph and of paragraph 6 of this
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3 subsection shall not allow the county employee to carry the handgun
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4 into a courtroom, sheriff's office, adult or juvenile jail, or any
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5 other prisoner detention area; and
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6   6. The board of county commissioners of any county may

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7 authorize certain employees of the county, who possess a valid
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8 handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma
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9 Self-Defense Act, to carry a concealed handgun when acting in the
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10 course and scope of employment on county annex facilities or grounds
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11 surrounding the county courthouse.
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12  I. For the purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" means any

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13 automobile, truck, minivan, sports utility vehicle, or motorcycle,
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14 as defined in Section 1-135 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
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15 equipped with a locked accessory container within or affixed to the
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16 motorcycle.
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17  SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY          21 O.S. 2021, Section 1287, is

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18 amended to read as follows:
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19  Section 1287.

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20                 USE OF FIREARM WHILE COMMITTING A FELONY

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21  A. Any person who, while committing or attempting to commit a

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22 felony, possesses a pistol, shotgun, or rifle or any other offensive
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23 weapon in such commission or attempt, whether the pistol, shotgun,
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24 or rifle is loaded or not, or who possesses a blank or imitation
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    Req. No. 1113                                            Page 13
1 pistol, altered air or toy pistol, shotgun, or rifle capable of
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2 raising in the mind of one threatened with such device a fear that
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3 it is a real pistol, shotgun, or rifle, or who possesses an air gun
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4 or carbon dioxide or other gas-filled weapon, electronic dart gun,
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5 conductive energy weapon, knife, dagger, dirk, switchblade knife,
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6 blackjack, ax, loaded cane, billy, or hand chain or metal knuckles,
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7 in addition to the penalty provided by statute for the felony
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8 committed or attempted shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a felony
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9 for possessing such weapon or device, which shall be a separate
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10 offense from the felony committed or attempted and shall be
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11 punishable by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of
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12 Corrections for a period of not less than two (2) years nor for more
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13 than ten (10) years for the first offense, and for a period of not
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14 less than ten (10) years nor more than thirty (30) years for any
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15 second or subsequent offense.
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16  B. Any person convicted of violating the provisions of this

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17 section after having been issued a handgun license pursuant to the
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18 provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall have the license
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19 revoked and shall be liable for an administrative fine of One
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20 Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) upon a hearing and determination by the
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21 Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation that the person is in
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22 violation of the provisions of this section.
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23  C. As used in this section:

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    Req. No. 1113                                Page 14
1   1. "Altered toy pistol" shall mean any toy weapon which has

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2 been altered from its original manufactured state to resemble a real
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3 weapon; and
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4   2. "Altered air pistol" shall mean any air pistol manufactured

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5 to propel projectiles by air pressure which has been altered from
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6 its original manufactured state.
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7   SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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    Req. No. 1113                            Page 15
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