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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 348Second Reading referred to Education

An act relating to schools, the official text

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1                  STATE OF OKLAHOMA

1

2                 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

2

3 SENATE BILL 348  By: Bergstrom
3

4

4

5

5

6                  AS INTRODUCED

6

7   An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,

7   Section 5-117, which relates to powers and duties of

8   school district boards of education; updating

8   statutory language; updating statutory references;

9   requiring educational service providers, their

9   employees and representatives, and services to afford

10  certain parents and legal guardians the rights

10  provided by the Parents' Bill of Rights; providing

11  each school district board of education and its

11  administration the responsibility for content of all

12  instructional materials used or made available;

12  directing school district boards of education to

13  adopt certain policy; providing for posting of

13  policy; providing for contents of policy; directing

14  certain form to be prescribed by certain rules;

14  allowing certain evidence to be submitted; providing

15  for removal of certain instructional material upon

15  receipt of certain objection; authorizing reading of

16  certain passages; directing school districts to

16  discontinue use of certain instructional materials

17  under certain circumstances; directing school

17  district boards of education to establish certain

18  procedure to contest adoption of certain materials;

18  providing for submission of certain petition on

19  certain form within certain time period; directing a

19  school district board of education to conduct certain

20  hearing within certain time period; directing

20  recommendation to be made; amending Section 1,

21  Chapter 106, O.S.L. 2022 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section

21  11-201), which relates to school library media

22  centers; directing all print materials, nonprint

22  materials, and multimedia resources to be subject to

23  certain provisions; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Sections

23  16-102 and 16-111, which relate to textbook adoption;

24  updating statutory language; directing review team

24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 1
1   members to take certain factors into consideration in

1   recommending textbooks and instructional materials;

2   requiring selected textbooks to meet certain

2   requirements; modifying membership of local textbook

3   committees; directing review process to use certain

3   criteria; providing an effective date; and declaring

4   an emergency.

4

5

5

6

6

7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
7

8   SECTION 1.    AMENDATORY         70 O.S. 2021, Section 5-117, is

8

9 amended to read as follows:
9

10  Section 5-117. A. The board of education of each school

10

11 district shall have power to:
11

12  1. Elect its own officers; provided that the chair of the board

12

13 authorized in Section 5-107B of this title shall be elected by the
13

14 electors of the school district;
14

15  2. Make rules, not inconsistent with the law or rules of the

15

16 State Board of Education, governing the board and the school system
16

17 of the district, including converting all or part of a traditional
17

18 public school to a conversion school;
18

19  3. Maintain and operate a complete public school system of such

19

20 character as the board of education shall deem best suited to the
20

21 needs of the school district;
21

22  4. Designate the schools to be attended by the children of the

22

23 district;
23

24

24

    Req. No. 833                                         Page 2
1   5. Provide and operate, when deemed advisable, cafeterias or

1

2 other eating accommodations, thrift banks, or other facilities for
2

3 the teaching and practice of thrift and economy, bookstores, print
3

4 shops, and vocational and other shops;
4

5   6. Provide informational material concerning school bond

5

6 elections and millage elections, including, but not limited to, all
6

7 pertinent financial information relative to the bond issue, a
7

8 statement of revenue sources necessary to retire proposed bonds, a
8

9 statement of current bonded indebtedness of the school district, and
9

10 a statement of proposed use of funds to be generated by the proposed
10

11 bond issue. The informational material shall not contain the words
11

12 "vote yes" or "vote no" or any similar words or statement any place
12

13 anyplace on such informational material;
13

14  7. Purchase, construct, or rent, and operate and maintain,

14

15 classrooms, libraries, auditoriums, gymnasiums, stadiums, recreation
15

16 places and playgrounds, teacherages, school bus garages,
16

17 laboratories, administration buildings, and other schoolhouses and
17

18 school buildings, and acquire sites and equipment for the operation
18

19 of public schools or conversion schools;
19

20  8. a. Insure the school district or its employees against

20

21                any loss, damage, or liability as defined by Sections

21

22                702 through 708 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

22

23                or other forms of insurance provided for in Title 36

23

24                of the Oklahoma Statutes.

24

    Req. No. 833                                             Page 3
1   b. Subject to the restrictions of liability in the The

1

2                 Governmental Tort Claims Act:

2

3                 (1) insure the school district against all or any

3

4                 part of any liability it may incur for death,

4

5                 injury, or disability of any person, or for

5

6                 damage to property, either real or personal,

6

7                 (2) insure any employee of the school district

7

8                 against all or any part of the employee's

8

9                 liability for injury or damage resulting from an

9

10                act or omission in the scope of employment, or

10

11                (3) insure against the expense of defending a claim

11

12                against the school district or its employee,

12

13                whether or not liability exists on such claim.

13

14  c. As used in this subsection, "employee" means any

14

15                person who has acted in on behalf of a school

15

16                district, whether that person is acting on a permanent

16

17                or temporary basis with or without being compensated

17

18                or on a full-time or part-time basis. Employee also

18

19                includes all elected or appointed officers, members of

19

20                governing bodies of a school district, and persons

20

21                appointed, and other persons designated by a school

21

22                district to act in its behalf.

22

23  d. The cost or premium of any such insurance is a proper

23

24                expenditure of the school district.

24

    Req. No. 833                                       Page 4
1   e. Any insurance authorized by law to be purchased,

1

2                 obtained, or provided by a school district may be

2

3                 provided by:

3

4                 (1) self-insurance, which may be, but is not required

4

5                 to be, funded by appropriations to establish or

5

6                 maintain reserves for self-insurance purposes.

6

7                 Any self-insurance reserve fund shall be

7

8                 nonfiscal and shall not be considered in

8

9                 computing any levy when the school district makes

9

10                its annual estimate for needed appropriations,

10

11                (2) insurance in any insurer authorized to transact

11

12                insurance in this state,

12

13                (3) insurance secured in accordance with any other

13

14                method provided by law, or

14

15                (4) any combination of insurance authorized by this

15

16                section subsection.

16

17  f. Two or more school districts or public agencies, by

17

18                interlocal agreement made pursuant to the Interlocal

18

19                Cooperation Act, may provide insurance for any purpose

19

20                by any one or more of the methods specified in this

20

21                section subsection. The pooling of self-insured

21

22                reserves, claims, or losses among governments as

22

23                authorized in this section subsection shall not be

23

24                construed to be transacting insurance nor otherwise

24

    Req. No. 833                                            Page 5
1                 subject to the provisions of the laws of this state

1

2                 regulating insurance or insurance companies, except as

2

3                 to the provisions of Section 607.1 of Title 36 of the

3

4                 Oklahoma Statutes. Two or more school districts may

4

5                 also be insured under a master policy or contract of

5

6                 insurance. Premium costs may be set individually for

6

7                 each school district or apportioned among

7

8                 participating school districts as provided by the

8

9                 master policy or contract;

9

10  9. Acquire property by condemnation proceedings in the same

10

11 manner as land is condemned for railroad purposes. School district
11

12 funds may be used to erect buildings on leased land on which other
12

13 buildings have been erected prior to April 3, 1969, or on land which
13

14 is leased from a governmental entity;
14

15  10. Lease real or personal property to the state or any

15

16 political subdivision thereof or a not-for-profit entity operating
16

17 pursuant to Section 868 of Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes for
17

18 nominal cash consideration for so long as the use of the property by
18

19 the lessee substantially benefits, in whole or in part, the same
19

20 public served by the school district;
20

21  11. a. Dispose of personal or real property no longer needed

21

22                by the district by sale, exchange, lease, lease-

22

23                purchase, sale, and partial lease back, or otherwise.

23

24                Real property shall be conveyed pursuant to a public

24

    Req. No. 833                                             Page 6
1                 sale, public bid, or private sale; provided, however,

1

2                 unless otherwise prohibited by law, the board of

2

3                 education of a consolidated or annexed school district

3

4                 or any other school district may convey real property

4

5                 to a local political subdivision or to an educational

5

6                 institution within The Oklahoma State System of Higher

6

7                 Education or to a housing authority formed pursuant to

7

8                 the provisions of Section 1057 of Title 63 of the

8

9                 Oklahoma Statutes without consideration. Prior to the

9

10                sale of any real property, the board of education

10

11                shall have the real property appraised. The appraisal

11

12                shall be confidential until the real property is sold.

12

13                When the real property is sold, the board of education

13

14                shall make the appraisal available for public

14

15                inspection. Prior to the conveyance of any real

15

16                property by private sale, the board of education shall

16

17                have offered the real property for sale by public sale

17

18                or public bid. Any conveyance of real property by

18

19                private sale to a nonprofit organization, association,

19

20                or corporation to be used for public purposes, unless

20

21                for exchange, shall contain a reversionary clause

21

22                which returns the real property to the board of

22

23                education upon the cessation of the use without profit

23

24

24

    Req. No. 833                                                 Page 7
1                 or for public purposes by the purchaser or the assigns

1

2                 of the purchaser,

2

3   b. If a board of education makes the decision to dispose

3

4                 of real or personal property that is leased at the

4

5                 time the decision is made, whether such disposal is by

5

6                 public sale, public bid, or private sale, the lessee

6

7                 shall have a right of first refusal to purchase the

7

8                 property on the following terms and conditions:

8

9                 (1) if a board of education receives a bid or offer

9

10                in a public sale, public bid, or private sale for

10

11                any real or personal property that it desires to

11

12                accept, then it shall provide notice to the

12

13                lessee of the property. The notice shall include

13

14                the identity of the prospective purchaser of the

14

15                property, the terms and conditions of the

15

16                proposed sale, and the purchase price to be paid

16

17                by the prospective purchaser, and

17

18                (2) the lessee shall have thirty (30) days after

18

19                receipt of the notice to inform the board of

19

20                education that it elects to purchase the property

20

21                on the same terms and conditions set forth in the

21

22                notice, in which event the board of education

22

23                shall convey the property to the lessee on all

23

24                the same terms and conditions set forth in the

24

    Req. No. 833                                     Page 8
1                 notice; provided, however, that if any portion of

1

2                 the consideration included in the purchase price

2

3                 set forth in the notice is not in cash, then the

3

4                 lessee shall be entitled to pay the fair market

4

5                 value in cash of such noncash consideration;

5

6   12. Purchase necessary property, equipment, furniture, and

6

7 supplies necessary to maintain and operate an adequate school
7

8 system;
8

9   13. Incur all expenses, within the limitations provided for by

9

10 law, necessary to perform all powers granted by the provisions of
10

11 this section;
11

12  14. Contract with and fix the duties and compensation of

12

13 physicians, dentists, optometrists, nurses, attorneys,
13

14 superintendents, principals, teachers, bus drivers, janitors, and
14

15 other necessary employees of the district;
15

16  15. Establish a written policy for reimbursement of necessary

16

17 travel expenses of employees and members of the board. The policy
17

18 may include in-district travel from the site of employment
18

19 assignment which is necessary in the performance of employment
19

20 duties. The written policy shall specify procedures, contain
20

21 documentation requirements, and may include payment of meal expenses
21

22 during authorized travel on a per diem allowance basis rather than
22

23 itemized documentation;
23

24

24

    Req. No. 833                                               Page 9
1   16. Pay necessary travel expenses and other related expenses of

1

2 prospective employees for sponsored visits to the school district
2

3 pursuant to a written policy specifying procedures containing
3

4 documentation requirements equal to or greater than the requirements
4

5 specified by law for state employees in the State Travel
5

6 Reimbursement Act;
6

7   17. Provide for employees' leaves of absence without pay;

7

8   18. Exercise sole control over all the schools and property of

8

9 the district, subject to other provisions of the Oklahoma School
9

10 Code;
10

11  19. Allow district-owned school buses to be used for

11

12 transportation of students from other districts or educational
12

13 institutions while within the district on educational tours. This
13

14 The provisions of this paragraph shall not restrict the authority of
14

15 the board to authorize any other use of such buses which may now be
15

16 permitted by law or rule of the State Board of Education;
16

17  20. Enter into contractual agreements with the board of

17

18 trustees of a multicounty library system, as defined in Section 4-
18

19 103 of Title 65 of the Oklahoma Statutes, a city-county library
19

20 commission, as defined in Section 152 of Title 65 of the Oklahoma
20

21 Statutes, or a rural single county library system, as defined in
21

22 Section 1-104 of Title 65 of the Oklahoma Statutes, on such terms as
22

23 may be mutually agreed, except no district board of education may
23

24 enter into any agreement under which the library services for the
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 10
1 school would be provided at any site other than the school site or
1

2 which would result in library services that do not meet
2

3 accreditation standards as required by law or rule;
3

4   21. Perform all functions necessary to the administration of a

4

5 school district in Oklahoma this state as specified in the Oklahoma
5

6 School Code, and in addition thereto, those powers necessarily
6

7 implied but not delegated by law to any other agency or official;
7

8   22. Prepare and distribute at the expense of the school

8

9 district any and all material which has the purpose of informing the
9

10 public about district activities;
10

11  23. Solicit and accept any gift, grant, or donation of money or

11

12 property for the use of the school district. Any gift, grant, or
12

13 donation of money may be deposited in the general fund or building
13

14 fund of the school district; and
14

15  24. Pay necessary meal and lodging expenses of school district

15

16 students and sponsors involved in authorized school-sponsored
16

17 cocurricular activities. The board of education shall establish a
17

18 written policy for reimbursement of necessary meal and lodging
18

19 expenses of school district students and sponsors. The written
19

20 policy shall specify procedures, contain documentation requirements,
20

21 and designate the funds from which reimbursement may be made.
21

22 Reimbursement may be made from the General Fund.
22

23  B. The board of education of any school district may rent real

23

24 and personal property, if such items are necessary for the operation
24

    Req. No. 833                                           Page 11
 1 of the school, and pay the rental charges for the usage during any
 1

 2 fiscal year, or portion thereof, out of appropriations made and
 2

 3 approved for current expense purposes during the fiscal year. Any
 3

 4 rental contract extending beyond June 30 of the fiscal year shall be
 4

 5 void unless it contains provisions for mutual ratification of
 5

 6 renewal pursuant to the conditions provided for in this subsection.
 6

 7 It is the intent of this subsection to authorize boards of education
 7

 8 to enter into lease contracts but not to incur any obligation
 8

 9 against the school district in excess of the income and revenue
 9

10 provided for such purposes for the fiscal year in which the lease
10

11 contract is operative. Any lease or lease-purchase agreement
11

12 entered into by any board of education shall state the purchase
12

13 price of real or personal property so leased. The lease or lease-
13

14 purchase shall not be extended so as to cause payment of more than
14

15 the original purchase price of the real or personal property, plus
15

16 interest not to exceed the legal rate. When the purchase price plus
16

17 interest has been paid, the property shall belong to the lessee and
17

18 the lessor shall deliver a deed or bill of sale to the property to
18

19 the lessee. When any real or personal property has been leased or
19

20 rented during any fiscal year pursuant to the provisions of any
20

21 contract which permits continuance of the rental for the remainder
21

22 of the fiscal year, the renting or leasing of the property shall be
22

23 continued for the remainder of the fiscal year unless the board of
23

24 education renting or leasing the same certifies by proper resolution
24

Req. No. 833  Page 12
1 entered in the minutes of the board of education that the
1

2 continuance of the rental is unnecessary and contrary to the public
2

3 interest. Any lease-purchase agreement entered into shall include
3

4 the right of a school district to acquire buildings, equipment, or
4

5 other facilities or discrete components thereof or improve school
5

6 sites through a lease-purchase agreement. A school district may use
6

7 proceeds derived from the sale of bonds as authorized by Section 26
7

8 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution to make lease-purchase
8

9 payments, including interest, under a lease-purchase agreement. For
9

10 purposes of this subsection, the term "acquired" as used in Section
10

11 26 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution shall mean the
11

12 possession, control, or power to dispose of personal or real
12

13 property.
13

14  C. The boards of education of two or more school districts may

14

15 enter into cooperative agreements and maintain joint programs
15

16 including, but not limited to, courses of instruction for
16

17 handicapped children with disabilities, courses of instruction in
17

18 music and other subjects, practical instruction for trades and
18

19 vocations, practical instruction in driver training courses, and
19

20 health programs including visual care by persons legally licensed
20

21 for such purpose, without favoritism as to either profession. The
21

22 revenues necessary to operate a joint program approved in
22

23 cooperative agreements, whether from federal, state, or local
23

24 sources, including the individual contributions of participating
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 13
1 school districts, shall be deposited into a fund separate from all
1

2 other appropriated funds. The beginning fund balance each year,
2

3 combined with all actual revenues, including collected and estimated
3

4 revenues, must shall be appropriated before being expended.
4

5 Purchase orders shall be issued against available appropriations
5

6 and, once goods or services have been received, either payable or
6

7 nonpayable warrants shall be issued in payment of all purchase
7

8 orders. The fund shall be reported as a separate appropriated fund
8

9 in all the financial reports of the school district which is chosen
9

10 by the other school districts to keep the accounting records of the
10

11 joint program.
11

12  D. The boards of education of two or more school districts may

12

13 enter into a mutual contract or separate contracts with a
13

14 superintendent, administrator, or teacher or with a person to
14

15 provide support services, to serve as superintendent, administrator,
15

16 or teacher, as appropriately qualified, or to provide support
16

17 services, for each contracting district upon such terms and
17

18 conditions as the parties may agree. Nothing in this section shall
18

19 be construed to authorize or require annexation or consolidation of
19

20 any school districts or the closing of any school site except
20

21 pursuant to law as set forth in Section 7-101 et seq. of this title.
21

22  E. Any school district may operate or maintain a school or

22

23 schools on any military reservation which is within the boundaries
23

24 of the school district or which is adjacent to the school district,
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 14
1 and provide the instruction in the school or schools to children of
1

2 personnel on the military reservation and, in doing so, shall
2

3 conform to all federal laws and requirements.
3

4  F. The board of education of each school district shall adopt

4

5 and maintain on file in the office of the superintendent of schools
5

6 appropriate personnel policy and sick leave guide. The guide shall
6

7 be made available to the public.
7

8  G. The board of education of any school district with an

8

9 average daily membership of thirty thousand (30,000) or more and all
9

10 or part of which school district is located in a county having a
10

11 population of more than five hundred thousand (500,000) population
11

12 according to the latest Federal Decennial Census may contract with a
12

13 public or private nonsectarian entity for that entity to provide
13

14 educational and administrative services for the school district.
14

15 The educational services provided by a contracting entity may
15

16 include, but are not limited to, the delivery of instructional
16

17 service in core and noncore academic subjects to the students
17

18 enrolled in the school district at one or more school sites or parts
18

19 of sites within the district pursuant to the terms of an educational
19

20 services contract. All educational service providers and their
20

21 employees and representatives and all educational and administrative
21

22 services provided under an educational services contract shall be
22

23 exempt from all statutes and rules relating to schools, boards of
23

24 education, and school districts to the same extent that a charter
24

   Req. No. 833                                  Page 15
1 school is exempt under the Oklahoma Charter Schools Act. All
1

2 educational service providers, their employees and representatives,
2

3 and all educational and administrative services provided pursuant to
3

4 an educational services contract shall afford parents and legal
4

5 guardians of students who are provided services by a contracting
5

6 entity pursuant to this subsection their rights provided by the
6

7 Parents' Bill of Rights. For all purposes including, but not
7

8 limited to, attendance, funding from all sources, and
8

9 accountability, all students who are provided services by a
9

10 contracting entity pursuant to an educational services contract
10

11 shall at all times be and remain students of the school district.
11

12  H. Each school district board of education and its

12

13 administration shall be responsible for the content of all
13

14 instructional materials and any other materials used or made
14

15 available in a classroom or classroom library or included on a
15

16 reading list, whether such materials are purchased from the list of
16

17 textbooks, as defined in Section 16-102 of this title, or purchased
17

18 without the use of state-appropriated funds.
18

19  I. Each school district board of education shall adopt a policy

19

20 outlining procedures for the processing and resolution of objections
20

21 regarding the use of a specific instructional material provided
21

22 pursuant to subsection H of this section when the objection is
22

23 submitted by the parent or legal guardian of a student or a resident
23

24 of the school district. The board of education policy shall be easy
24

    Req. No. 833                                               Page 16
1 to read and understand and be easily accessible on the home page of
1

2 the school district's website. The objection shall be submitted on
2

3 a form prescribed by administrative rules promulgated by the State
3

4 Board of Education, and the school district board of education shall
4

5 include on the form the name, job title, and contact information of
5

6 the school district employee responsible for receiving objections
6

7 submitted pursuant to this subsection. The policy adopted by the
7

8 school district board of education shall allow a parent or legal
8

9 guardian of a student or a resident of the school district to submit
9

10 evidence that:
10

11  1. An instructional material does not meet the criteria of

11

12 subsection F of Section 16-102 of this title or subsection B of
12

13 Section 16-114a of this title;
13

14  2. An instructional material uses terms defined contrary to the

14

15 definitions provided for in Section 16 of Title 25 of the Oklahoma
15

16 Statutes if the material was selected for use in a course or made
16

17 available to students in the school district; or
17

18  3. An instructional material or any other material used or made

18

19 available in a classroom or classroom library or included on a
19

20 reading list contains content which:
20

21  a. is material described in Section 1021 of Title 21 of

21

22                the Oklahoma Statutes or is pornographic or obscene

22

23                material as the term is used in Section 1021.2 of

23

24                Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

24

    Req. No. 833                                      Page 17
1   b. depicts or describes sexual conduct, as defined in

1

2                 Section 1024.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

2

3                 unless such material is for a course for which a

3

4                 parent or legal guardian has provided written consent

4

5                 for a student to participate,

5

6   c. is not suited for the needs of students and their

6

7                 abilities to comprehend the curriculum material being

7

8                 presented, or

8

9   d. is not appropriate for the grade level for which the

9

10                instructional material is used.

10

11  J. 1. Any instructional material that is subject to an

11

12 objection based on subparagraphs a or b of paragraph 3 of subsection
12

13 I of this section shall be removed within five (5) school days of
13

14 receipt of the objection and shall remain unavailable to students
14

15 until the objection is resolved. Parents or legal guardians of a
15

16 student enrolled in the school district or a resident of the school
16

17 district shall be authorized to read passages from any instructional
17

18 material subject to an objection submitted for reasons outlined in
18

19 this paragraph.
19

20  2. If a school district board of education denies a parent or

20

21 legal guardian of a student enrolled in the district or a resident
21

22 of the school district the opportunity to read passages from an
22

23 instructional material due to content that meets the criteria of
23

24

24

    Req. No. 833                                   Page 18
1 subparagraph b of paragraph 3 of subsection I of this section, the
1

2 school district shall discontinue use of the instructional material.
2

3   3. If a school district board of education finds that any

3

4 instructional material meets the criteria of paragraphs 1 or 2 of
4

5 subsection I of this section or that any instructional material
5

6 meets the criteria of subparagraph a of paragraph 3 of subsection I
6

7 of this section, the school district shall discontinue use of the
7

8 instructional material.
8

9   4. If a school district board of education finds that any

9

10 instructional material meets the criteria of subparagraphs b, c, or
10

11 d of paragraph 3 of subsection I of this section, the school
11

12 district shall discontinue use of the material for any grade level
12

13 for which such use is determined by the board to be inappropriate or
13

14 unsuitable.
14

15  K. Each school district board of education shall establish a

15

16 procedure through which the parent or legal guardian of a student
16

17 enrolled in the school district or a resident of the school district
17

18 may contest the board of education's adoption of a specific
18

19 instructional material for reasons outlined in subsection F of
19

20 Section 16-102 of this title or subsection B of Section 24-157 of
20

21 this title. The parent or legal guardian of the student or a
21

22 resident of the school district shall submit a petition on a form
22

23 prescribed by the school district within thirty (30) calendar days
23

24 of the school district board of education's adoption of the
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    Req. No. 833           Page 19
1 instructional material. The form shall be easily accessible on the
1

2 home page of the school district's website. The form shall be
2

3 signed by the parent or legal guardian of the student enrolled in
3

4 the school district or the resident of the school district, include
4

5 contact information for the individual submitting the form, and
5

6 include the reason for the objection to the adoption of the
6

7 instructional material based on criteria provided for in this
7

8 subsection. Within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the form
8

9 submitted pursuant to this subsection, the school district board of
9

10 education shall conduct a minimum of one public hearing before a
10

11 board-appointed hearing officer, who shall not be an employee of the
11

12 school district. The hearing shall provide sufficient procedural
12

13 protections to allow each petitioner an adequate and fair
13

14 opportunity to be heard and present evidence to the hearing officer.
14

15 The hearing officer shall make a recommendation to the school
15

16 district board of education, and the board of education's decision
16

17 shall be final, not subject to further review.
17

18  SECTION 2.    AMENDATORY  Section 1, Chapter 106, O.S.L.

18

19 2022 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 11-201), is amended to read as
19

20 follows:
20

21  Section 11-201. A. As school library media center resources

21

22 are finite, the library media program shall be reflective of the
22

23 community standards for the population the library media center
23

24 serves when acquiring an age-appropriate collection of print
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 20
1 materials, nonprint materials, multimedia resources, equipment, and
1

2 supplies adequate in quality and quantity to meet the needs of
2

3 students in all areas of the school library media program.
3

4   B. All print materials, nonprint materials, and multimedia

4

5 resources that are part of a library media center shall be subject
5

6 to the provisions of subsections H and I of Section 5-117 of this
6

7 title.
7

8   SECTION 3.          AMENDATORY   70 O.S. 2021, Section 16-102, is

8

9 amended to read as follows:
9

10  Section 16-102. A. The State Textbook Committee shall meet at

10

11 the call of the chair as often as necessary, with two (2) weeks'
11

12 public notice, to discharge its responsibilities. If necessary, not
12

13 later than the first day of December of each year the State Textbook
13

14 Committee shall meet to select textbooks for subjects taught in the
14

15 public schools of the state for grades prekindergarten through
15

16 twelve, which selections shall be for not more than six (6) years
16

17 for every textbook.
17

18  B. The Committee may suspend any currently pending selection

18

19 process of textbooks and may extend by at least two (2) years the
19

20 six-year adoption period of those textbooks currently on the state
20

21 adopted list, for the purpose of delaying for two (2) years the six-
21

22 year adoption cycle of subjects.
22

23  C. "Textbooks", as As used in Sections 16-101 through 16-124 of

23

24 this title, "textbooks" means instructional materials that are
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 21
1 designed for use by pupils as a learning resource. Instructional
1

2 materials may be printed or nonprinted and may include textbooks,
2

3 technology-based and other educational materials.
3

4   D. "List of textbooks" or "the list", as As used in Sections

4

5 16-101 through 16-111 of this title, "list of textbooks" or "the
5

6 list" means the official textbook list required by Section 6 of
6

7 Article XIII of the Oklahoma Constitution. The list shall include
7

8 the textbooks and other instructional materials selected by the
8

9 State Textbook Committee for use in the common schools of the state.
9

10  E. 1. The State Department of Education, in coordination with

10

11 the State Textbook Committee, shall approve an application process
11

12 to assemble annually one or more review teams comprised of subject
12

13 matter experts for each subject area under review to assist the
13

14 Committee in reviewing textbooks and instructional materials. The
14

15 number of review teams shall be contingent on the number of subject
15

16 areas under review each year. Members of the review teams shall
16

17 have specific expertise in the subject areas being reviewed that
17

18 year. Review teams shall consist of no less fewer than twelve
18

19 members each, but may be as large as is deemed necessary by the
19

20 State Textbook Committee and the State Department of Education.
20

21 Subject to the availability of funds within the State Department of
21

22 Education, members of the review teams shall receive from the
22

23 Department necessary traveling expenses while in the performance of
23

24 duties pursuant to the State Travel Reimbursement Act.
24

    Req. No. 833                                           Page 22
1   2. Members of review teams shall consider for recommendation

1

2 textbooks and instructional materials developed for academically
2

3 talented students including students enrolled in advanced placement
3

4 courses.
4

5   3. When recommending textbooks, each review team shall:

5

6           a. include only textbooks and instructional materials

6

7                 that maintain that a person's sex, as defined by

7

8                 Section 16 of Title 25 of the Oklahoma Statutes, is an

8

9                 immutable biological trait and that it is false to

9

10                ascribe to a person a pronoun that does not correspond

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11                to a person's sex. The provisions of this

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12                subparagraph shall not apply to textbooks or

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13                instructional materials that provide instruction about

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14                individuals born with a genetically or biochemically

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15                verifiable disorder of sex development (DSD)

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16                including, but not limited to: 46,XX DSD; 46,XY DSD;

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17                sex chromosomes DSDs; XX or XY sex reversal; and

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18                ovotesticular disorder, and

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19          b. require, when appropriate for the comprehension of

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20                students, that materials for social studies, history,

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21                or civics classes contain the culturally and

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22                historically significant stories that shaped the

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23                United States including, but not limited to, the

23

24                Federalist Papers, the Anti-Federalist Papers, the

24

    Req. No. 833                                                Page 23
1                 Declaration of Independence, and the United States

1

2                 Constitution. A reviewer may not recommend any

2

3                 textbook or instructional material that contains any

3

4                 matter reflecting on an individual in such a way that

4

5                 implies collective guilt upon persons because of their

5

6                 race, color, creed, national origin, ancestry, gender,

6

7                 religion, disability, socioeconomic status, or

7

8                 occupation or that otherwise promotes concepts

8

9                 prohibited by Section 24-157 of this title.

9

10  F. The Committee shall select textbooks or series of textbooks

10

11 for each subject, which, to the greatest extent possible, are
11

12 aligned with the subject matter standards adopted by the State Board
12

13 of Education pursuant to Section 11-103.6 of this title. The
13

14 Committee, in consultation with the State Department of Education,
14

15 shall adopt a rubric to be used by the review teams as a means of
15

16 evaluating textbooks submitted for review. The rubric shall contain
16

17 a three-tiered rating system in which the first tier shall be
17

18 labeled "Exemplifies Quality", the second tier shall be labeled
18

19 "Approaching Quality", and the third tier shall be labeled "Not
19

20 Representing Quality". The rubric shall also include, but not be
20

21 limited to, criteria for alignment to subject matter standards such
21

22 that all standards are present and treated with the appropriate
22

23 depth to support students in learning the skills and information
23

24 contained in the subject matter standards, as well as usability for
24

    Req. No. 833                                               Page 24
1 teacher planning, learning, assessment, and differentiated
1

2 instruction. The Committee, in consultation with the review teams,
2

3 may include additional criteria specific to the subject area being
3

4 reviewed. The rubric shall require each criterion to be scored
4

5 individually with justification, and shall provide an overall
5

6 recommendation for the rating.
6

7   G. Review teams shall review all materials in accordance with

7

8 the rubric adopted in pursuant to subsection F of this section and
8

9 shall submit the review and recommended rating to the Committee.
9

10 The Committee shall consider but not be required to accept the
10

11 recommended rating of the review teams. The Committee may request
11

12 that the review teams supply additional information to support their
12

13 recommendations, or the Committee may provide its own justification
13

14 utilizing the adopted rubric.
14

15  H. The Committee, having verified that the review process has

15

16 been conducted in a scrupulous and fair manner, shall adopt a final
16

17 rating for each textbook prior to including it on the textbook list
17

18 required by Section 16-110 of this title. The completed rubric for
18

19 each evaluated textbook, including the review team's
19

20 recommendations, shall be made publicly available on the State
20

21 Textbook Committee website.
21

22  I. After a final textbook list is published, the State Textbook

22

23 Committee may determine that unusual or extraordinary circumstances
23

24 exist in a particular subject area during the period for which
24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 25
1 textbooks have been selected for that subject area. Unusual or
1

2 extraordinary circumstances shall include, but not be limited to,
2

3 significant new techniques of teaching in a particular subject area
3

4 or significant new findings or discoveries in a particular subject
4

5 area. Upon a determination by three-fourths (3/4) of the members of
5

6 the State Textbook Committee that unusual or extraordinary
6

7 circumstances exist in a particular subject area, the Committee may
7

8 select one or more textbooks in that subject area for the remainder
8

9 of the adoption period.
9

10  J. The State Department of Education shall house the website of

10

11 the State Textbook Committee on its agency website.
11

12  K. Five or more district boards of education may petition the

12

13 State Board of Education to add a book or series of textbooks to the
13

14 approved list selected by the State Textbook Committee.
14

15  L. Textbooks selected by the Committee shall be accurate,

15

16 objective, balanced, noninflammatory, current, suited to the needs
16

17 of students and their ability to comprehend the material presented,
17

18 and free from material described in Section 1021 of Title 21 of the
18

19 Oklahoma Statutes or pornographic or obscene material as the term is
19

20 used in Section 1021.2 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
20

21  M. The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules to

21

22 implement the method and time frame for handling the petitions in
22

23 the most expeditious manner.
23

24

24

    Req. No. 833                                              Page 26
1   SECTION 4.    AMENDATORY   70 O.S. 2021, Section 16-111, is

1

2 amended to read as follows:
2

3   Section 16-111. A. Except as otherwise provided for in

3

4 subsection E of this section, the superintendent of schools of each
4

5 school district in the state shall appoint a local textbook
5

6 committee consisting of not fewer than three four nor more than nine
6

7 twelve members. Each committee shall have one lay member four
7

8 parents or legal guardians of students enrolled in the school
8

9 district, with the remainder of the members being teachers employed
9

10 in the public schools of the district, a majority of whom shall be
10

11 classroom teachers. The superintendent of schools or a designee who
11

12 shall be a principal or a curriculum specialist shall serve as
12

13 chairperson of the local textbook committee.
13

14  B. Upon the written request of any duly appointed local

14

15 textbook coordinator, the publisher of a textbook selected by the
15

16 State Textbook Committee shall furnish at least one examination copy
16

17 of the textbook and the teacher edition of the textbook, if one is
17

18 published, and a copy of software for purposes of complete
18

19 demonstration and review, if available, to the school district so
19

20 that the local textbook committee may examine any or all new
20

21 adoptions in the subjects taught or to be taught in schools in the
21

22 district.
22

23  C. Except as otherwise provided for in subsection E of this

23

24 section, on or before a date to be fixed by the State Board of
24

    Req. No. 833                                               Page 27
1 Education, each local textbook committee shall adopt textbooks only
1

2 from the list of textbooks selected by the State Textbook Committee
2

3 in a manner as shall be prescribed by the State Board of Education.
3

4 In order for the local textbook committee to adopt a textbook that
4

5 was not reviewed by the State Textbook Committee, the local textbook
5

6 committee shall conduct a review process in a manner prescribed by
6

7 the State Board of Education and using the same criteria provided
7

8 for in Section 16-102 of this title. Each local textbook committee
8

9 shall serve without compensation and shall cease to exist when local
9

10 adoptions have been completed and shall be replaced by another local
10

11 textbook committee appointed in the same manner as provided for in
11

12 this section.
12

13  D. Except as otherwise provided for in subsection E of this

13

14 section, on or before a date to be fixed by the State Board of
14

15 Education, the superintendent of each school district shall submit
15

16 to the State Board of Education a textbook plan outlining the
16

17 estimated number of textbooks needed by the school district and the
17

18 total amount of money to be expended by the district for textbooks
18

19 including the allocated funds and any additional supplemental funds
19

20 to be expended. The superintendent or textbook coordinator
20

21 appointed by the superintendent shall place orders from the proper
21

22 depository or depositories for all of the textbooks needed as
22

23 outlined in the textbook plan by the district for the ensuing year.
23

24 The superintendent of a school district or textbook coordinator may
24

    Req. No. 833  Page 28
1 order any textbooks placed on the official list of textbooks. If
1

2 the order exceeds the allocation for each school district as
2

3 provided in Section 16-114a of this title, any additional funds
3

4 expended shall be reported on the statement of expenditures for the
4

5 district.
5

6   E. 1. If a school district makes the election as provided for

6

7 in subsection B of Section 16-114a of this title, the district shall
7

8 not be required to appoint a local textbook committee, adopt
8

9 textbooks, submit a textbook plan, or expend money on the purchase
9

10 of textbooks during any fiscal year as provided for in this
10

11 subsection.
11

12  2. The provisions of paragraph 1 of this subsection shall cease

12

13 to be effective during the fiscal year which begins on the July 1
13

14 immediately succeeding the legislative session during which the
14

15 measure appropriating monies to the State Board of Education for the
15

16 financial support of public schools is enacted as law and such
16

17 appropriation amount is at least Fifty Million Dollars
17

18 ($50,000,000.00) greater than the amount of money appropriated to
18

19 the State Board of Education for the financial support of public
19

20 schools for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2019. Provided, the
20

21 Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000.00) shall not include any amount
21

22 of appropriations dedicated for support or certified employee salary
22

23 increases.
23

24  SECTION 5. This act shall become effective July 1, 2025.

24

    Req. No. 833                                           Page 29
1   SECTION 6. It being immediately necessary for the preservation

1

2 of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby
2

3 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
3

4 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
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    Req. No. 833                                             Page 30
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record.