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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 323Second Reading referred to Revenue and Taxation Committee then to Appropriations Committee

An act relating to tax, the official text

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1                  STATE OF OKLAHOMA

1

2                  1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

2

3 SENATE BILL 323              By: Deevers
3

4

4

5

5

6                  AS INTRODUCED

6

7   An Act relating to tax; amending 68 O.S. 2021,

7   Section 2355, as last amended by Section 1, Chapter

8   27, 1st Extraordinary Session, O.S.L. 2023 (68 O.S.

8   Supp. 2024, Section 2355), which relates to income

9   tax; modifying certain income tax rate for certain

9   tax years; modifying certain withholding requirement

10  for certain tax years; amending 68 O.S. 2021, Section

10  2370, which relates to the banking privilege tax;

11  modifying certain income tax rate for certain tax

11  years; updating statutory references; updating

12  statutory language; and providing an effective date.

12

13

13

14

14

15 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
15

16  SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY  68 O.S. 2021, Section 2355, as

16

17 last amended by Section 1, Chapter 27, 1st Extraordinary Session,
17

18 O.S.L. 2023 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2355), is amended to read
18

19 as follows:
19

20  Section 2355. A. Individuals. For all taxable years beginning

20

21 after December 31, 1998, and before January 1, 2006, a tax is hereby
21

22 imposed upon the Oklahoma taxable income of every resident or
22

23 nonresident individual, which tax shall be computed at the option of
23

24 the taxpayer under one of the two following methods:
24

    Req. No. 1415                                              Page 1
1   1. METHOD 1.

1

2   a. Single individuals and married individuals filing

2

3                  separately not deducting federal income tax:

3

4                  (1) 1/2% tax on first $1,000.00 or part thereof,

4

5                  (2) 1% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

5

6                  (3) 2% tax on next $1,250.00 or part thereof,

6

7                  (4) 3% tax on next $1,150.00 or part thereof,

7

8                  (5) 4% tax on next $1,300.00 or part thereof,

8

9                  (6) 5% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

9

10                 (7) 6% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof, and

10

11                 (8) (a) for taxable years beginning after December

11

12                 31, 1998, and before January 1, 2002, 6.75%

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13                 tax on the remainder,

13

14                 (b) for taxable years beginning on or after

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15                 January 1, 2002, and before January 1, 2004,

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16                 7% tax on the remainder, and

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17                 (c) for taxable years beginning on or after

17

18                 January 1, 2004, 6.65% tax on the remainder.

18

19  b. Married individuals filing jointly and surviving

19

20                 spouse to the extent and in the manner that a

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21                 surviving spouse is permitted to file a joint return

21

22                 under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of

22

23                 1986, as amended, and heads of households as defined

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24

24

    Req. No. 1415                                                 Page 2
1                  in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, not

1

2                  deducting federal income tax:

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3                  (1) 1/2% tax on first $2,000.00 or part thereof,

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4                  (2) 1% tax on next $3,000.00 or part thereof,

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5                  (3) 2% tax on next $2,500.00 or part thereof,

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6                  (4) 3% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof,

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7                  (5) 4% tax on next $2,400.00 or part thereof,

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8                  (6) 5% tax on next $2,800.00 or part thereof,

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9                  (7) 6% tax on next $6,000.00 or part thereof, and

9

10                 (8) (a) for taxable years beginning after December

10

11                 31, 1998, and before January 1, 2002, 6.75%

11

12                 tax on the remainder,

12

13                 (b) for taxable years beginning on or after

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14                 January 1, 2002, and before January 1, 2004,

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15                 7% tax on the remainder, and

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16                 (c) for taxable years beginning on or after

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17                 January 1, 2004, 6.65% tax on the remainder.

17

18  2. METHOD 2.

18

19  a. Single individuals and married individuals filing

19

20                 separately deducting federal income tax:

20

21                 (1) 1/2% tax on first $1,000.00 or part thereof,

21

22                 (2) 1% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

22

23                 (3) 2% tax on next $1,250.00 or part thereof,

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24                 (4) 3% tax on next $1,150.00 or part thereof,

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    Req. No. 1415                                            Page 3
1                  (5) 4% tax on next $1,200.00 or part thereof,

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2                  (6) 5% tax on next $1,400.00 or part thereof,

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3                  (7) 6% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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4                  (8) 7% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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5                  (9) 8% tax on next $2,000.00 or part thereof,

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6   (10) 9% tax on next $3,500.00 or part thereof, and

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7   (11) 10% tax on the remainder.

7

8   b. Married individuals filing jointly and surviving

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9                  spouse to the extent and in the manner that a

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10                 surviving spouse is permitted to file a joint return

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11                 under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of

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12                 1986, as amended, and heads of households as defined

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13                 in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,

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14                 deducting federal income tax:

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15                 (1) 1/2% tax on the first $2,000.00 or part thereof,

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16                 (2) 1% tax on the next $3,000.00 or part thereof,

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17                 (3) 2% tax on the next $2,500.00 or part thereof,

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18                 (4) 3% tax on the next $1,400.00 or part thereof,

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19                 (5) 4% tax on the next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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20                 (6) 5% tax on the next $1,600.00 or part thereof,

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21                 (7) 6% tax on the next $1,250.00 or part thereof,

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22                 (8) 7% tax on the next $1,750.00 or part thereof,

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23                 (9) 8% tax on the next $3,000.00 or part thereof,

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24  (10) 9% tax on the next $6,000.00 or part thereof, and

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    Req. No. 1415                                                 Page 4
1               (11) 10% tax on the remainder.

1

2   B. Individuals. For all taxable years beginning on or after

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3 January 1, 2008, and ending any tax year which begins after December
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4 31, 2015, for which the determination required pursuant to Sections
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5 4 2355.1F and 5 2355.1G of this act title is made by the State Board
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6 of Equalization, a tax is hereby imposed upon the Oklahoma taxable
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7 income of every resident or nonresident individual, which tax shall
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8 be computed as follows:
8

9   1. Single individuals and married individuals filing

9

10 separately:
10

11  (a) 1/2% tax on first $1,000.00 or part thereof,

11

12  (b) 1% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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13  (c) 2% tax on next $1,250.00 or part thereof,

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14  (d) 3% tax on next $1,150.00 or part thereof,

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15  (e) 4% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof,

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16  (f) 5% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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17  (g) 5.50% tax on the remainder for the 2008 tax year and

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18                 any subsequent tax year unless the rate prescribed by

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19                 subparagraph (h) of this paragraph is in effect, and

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20  (h) 5.25% tax on the remainder for the 2009 and subsequent

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21                 tax years. The decrease in the top marginal

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22                 individual income tax rate otherwise authorized by

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23                 this subparagraph shall be contingent upon the

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24                 determination required to be made by the State Board

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    Req. No. 1415                                               Page 5
1                  of Equalization pursuant to Section 2355.1A of this

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2                  title.

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3   2. Married individuals filing jointly and surviving spouse to

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4 the extent and in the manner that a surviving spouse is permitted to
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5 file a joint return under the provisions of the Internal Revenue
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6 Code of 1986, as amended, and heads of households as defined in the
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7 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended:
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8   (a) 1/2% tax on first $2,000.00 or part thereof,

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9   (b) 1% tax on next $3,000.00 or part thereof,

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10  (c) 2% tax on next $2,500.00 or part thereof,

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11  (d) 3% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof,

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12  (e) 4% tax on next $2,400.00 or part thereof,

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13  (f) 5% tax on next $2,800.00 or part thereof,

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14  (g) 5.50% tax on the remainder for the 2008 tax year and

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15                 any subsequent tax year unless the rate prescribed by

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16                 subparagraph (h) of this paragraph is in effect, and

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17  (h) 5.25% tax on the remainder for the 2009 and subsequent

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18                 tax years. The decrease in the top marginal

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19                 individual income tax rate otherwise authorized by

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20                 this subparagraph shall be contingent upon the

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21                 determination required to be made by the State Board

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22                 of Equalization pursuant to Section 2355.1A of this

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23                 title.

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24

24

    Req. No. 1415                                               Page 6
1   C. Individuals. For all taxable years beginning on or after

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2 January 1, 2024, a tax is hereby imposed upon the Oklahoma taxable
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3 income of every resident or nonresident individual, which tax shall
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4 be computed as follows:
4

5   1. Single individuals and married individuals filing

5

6 separately:
6

7   (a) 0.25% tax on first $1,000.00 or part thereof,

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8   (b) 0.75% tax on next $1,500.00 or part thereof,

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9   (c) 1.75% tax on next $1,250.00 or part thereof,

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10  (d) 2.75% tax on next $1,150.00 or part thereof,

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11  (e) 3.75% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof, and

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12  (f) 4.75% tax on the remainder.

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13  2. Married individuals filing jointly and surviving spouse to

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14 the extent and in the manner that a surviving spouse is permitted to
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15 file a joint return under the provisions of the Internal Revenue
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16 Code of 1986, as amended, and heads of households as defined in the
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17 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended:
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18  (a) 0.25% tax on first $2,000.00 or part thereof,

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19  (b) 0.75% tax on next $3,000.00 or part thereof,

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20  (c) 1.75% tax on next $2,500.00 or part thereof,

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21  (d) 2.75% tax on next $2,300.00 or part thereof,

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22  (e) 3.75% tax on next $4,600.00 or part thereof, and

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23  (f) 4.75% tax on the remainder.

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24

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    Req. No. 1415                                         Page 7
1   No deduction for federal income taxes paid shall be allowed to

1

2 any taxpayer to arrive at taxable income.
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3   D. Nonresident aliens. In lieu of the rates set forth in

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4 subsection A above, there shall be imposed on nonresident aliens, as
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5 defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, a tax of
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6 eight percent (8%) instead of thirty percent (30%) as used in the
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7 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, with respect to the
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8 Oklahoma taxable income of such nonresident aliens as determined
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9 under the provision of the Oklahoma Income Tax Act.
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10  Every payer of amounts covered by this subsection shall deduct

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11 and withhold from such amounts paid each payee an amount equal to
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12 eight percent (8%) thereof. Every payer required to deduct and
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13 withhold taxes under this subsection shall for each quarterly period
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14 on or before the last day of the month following the close of each
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15 such quarterly period, pay over the amount so withheld as taxes to
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16 the Oklahoma Tax Commission, and shall file a return with each such
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17 payment. Such return shall be in such form as the Tax Commission
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18 shall prescribe. Every payer required under this subsection to
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19 deduct and withhold a tax from a payee shall, as to the total
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20 amounts paid to each payee during the calendar year, furnish to such
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21 payee, on or before January 31, of the succeeding year, a written
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22 statement showing the name of the payer, the name of the payee and
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23 the payee's Social Security account number, if any, the total amount
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24 paid subject to taxation, and the total amount deducted and withheld
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    Req. No. 1415                                      Page 8
1 as tax and such other information as the Tax Commission may require.
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2 Any payer who fails to withhold or pay to the Tax Commission any
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3 sums herein required to be withheld or paid shall be personally and
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4 individually liable therefor to the State of Oklahoma.
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5   E. Corporations. For all taxable years beginning after

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6 December 31, 2021, a A tax is hereby imposed upon the Oklahoma
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7 taxable income of every corporation doing business within this state
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8 or deriving income from sources within this state in an amount equal
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9 to four percent (4%) for tax years 2022 through 2024, three percent
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10 (3%) for tax year 2025, two percent (2%) for tax year 2026, and one
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11 percent (1%) for tax year 2027 thereof. For tax year 2028 and
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12 subsequent tax years, there shall be no income tax imposed upon the
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13 Oklahoma taxable income of every corporation doing business within
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14 this state or deriving income from sources within this state.
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15  There shall be no additional Oklahoma income tax imposed on

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16 accumulated taxable income or on undistributed personal holding
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17 company income as those terms are defined in the Internal Revenue
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18 Code of 1986, as amended.
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19  F. Certain foreign corporations. In lieu of the tax imposed in

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20 the first paragraph of subsection D of this section, for all taxable
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21 years beginning after December 31, 2021, there shall be imposed on
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22 foreign corporations, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of
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23 1986, as amended, a tax of four percent (4%) instead of thirty
23

24 percent (30%) as used in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
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    Req. No. 1415                                         Page 9
1 amended, where such income is received from sources within Oklahoma
1

2 this state, in accordance with the provisions of the Internal
2

3 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Oklahoma Income Tax Act.
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4   Every payer of amounts covered by this subsection shall deduct

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5 and withhold from such amounts paid each payee an amount equal to
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6 four percent (4%) thereof. Every payer required to deduct and
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7 withhold taxes under this subsection shall for each quarterly period
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8 on or before the last day of the month following the close of each
8

9 such quarterly period, pay over the amount so withheld as taxes to
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10 the Tax Commission, and shall file a return with each such payment.
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11 Such return shall be in such form as the Tax Commission shall
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12 prescribe. Every payer required under this subsection to deduct and
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13 withhold a tax from a payee shall, as to the total amounts paid to
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14 each payee during the calendar year, furnish to such payee, on or
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15 before January 31, of the succeeding year, a written statement
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16 showing the name of the payer, the name of the payee and the payee's
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17 Social Security account number, if any, the total amounts paid
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18 subject to taxation, the total amount deducted and withheld as tax,
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19 and such other information as the Tax Commission may require. Any
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20 payer who fails to withhold or pay to the Tax Commission any sums
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21 herein required to be withheld or paid shall be personally and
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22 individually liable therefor to the State of Oklahoma.
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23  G. Fiduciaries. A tax is hereby imposed upon the Oklahoma

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24 taxable income of every trust and estate at the same rates as are
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    Req. No. 1415                                          Page 10
1 provided in subsection B or C of this section for single
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2 individuals. Fiduciaries are not allowed a deduction for any
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3 federal income tax paid.
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4   H. Tax rate tables. For all taxable years beginning after

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5 December 31, 1991, in lieu of the tax imposed by subsection A, B or
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6 C of this section, as applicable there is hereby imposed for each
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7 taxable year on the taxable income of every individual, whose
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8 taxable income for such taxable year does not exceed the ceiling
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9 amount, a tax determined under tables, applicable to such taxable
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10 year which shall be prescribed by the Tax Commission and which shall
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11 be in such form as it determines appropriate. In the table so
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12 prescribed, the amounts of the tax shall be computed on the basis of
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13 the rates prescribed by subsection A, B or C of this section. For
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14 purposes of this subsection, the term "ceiling amount" means, with
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15 respect to any taxpayer, the amount determined by the Tax Commission
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16 for the tax rate category in which such taxpayer falls.
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17  SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY   68 O.S. 2021, Section 2370, is

17

18 amended to read as follows:
18

19  Section 2370. A. For taxable years beginning after December

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20 31, 2021, for the privilege of doing business within this state,
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21 every state banking association, national banking association and
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22 credit union organized under the laws of this state, located or
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23 doing business within the limits of the State of Oklahoma this state
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24 shall annually pay to this state a privilege tax at the rate of four
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    Req. No. 1415                                           Page 11
1 percent (4%) for tax years 2022 through 2024, three percent (3%) for
1

2 tax year 2025, two percent (2%) for tax year 2026, and one percent
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3 (1%) for tax year 2027 of the amount of the taxable income as
3

4 provided in this section. For tax year 2028 and subsequent tax
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5 years, there shall be no tax imposed.
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6   B. 1. The privilege tax levied by this section shall be in

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7 addition to the Business Activity Tax levied in Section 1218 of this
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8 title and the franchise tax levied in Article 12 of this title and
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9 in lieu of the tax levied by Section 2355 of this title and in lieu
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10 of all taxes levied by the State of Oklahoma this state, or any
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11 subdivision thereof, upon the shares of stock or personal property
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12 of any banking association or credit union subject to taxation under
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13 this section.
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14  2. Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt the

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15 real property of any banking associations or credit unions from
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16 taxation to the same extent, according to its value, as other real
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17 property is taxed. Nothing herein shall be construed to exempt an
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18 association from payment of any fee or tax authorized or levied
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19 pursuant to the banking laws.
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20  3. Personal property which is subject to a lease agreement

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21 between a bank or credit union, as lessor, and a nonbanking business
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22 entity or individual, as lessee, is not exempt from personal
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23 property ad valorem taxation. Provided further, that it shall be
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24 the duty of the lessee of such personal property to return sworn
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    Req. No. 1415                        Page 12
1 lists or schedules of their taxable property within each county to
1

2 the county assessor of such county as provided in Sections 2433 and
2

3 2434 of this title.
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4   C. Any tax levied under this section shall accrue on the last

4

5 day of the taxable year and be payable as provided in Section 2375
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6 of this title. The accrual of such tax for the first taxable year
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7 to which this act the Oklahoma Income Tax Act applies, shall apply
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8 notwithstanding the prior accrual of a tax in the same taxable year
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9 based upon the net income of the next preceding taxable year;
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10 provided, however, any additional deduction enuring to the benefit
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11 of the taxpayer shall be deducted in accordance with the optional
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12 transitional deduction procedures in Section 2354 of this title.
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13  D. The basis of the tax shall be United States taxable income

13

14 as defined in paragraph 10 of Section 2353 of this title and any
14

15 adjustments thereto under the provisions of Section 2358 of this
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16 title with the following adjustments:
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17  1. There shall be deducted all interest income on obligations

17

18 of the United States government and agencies thereof not otherwise
18

19 exempted and all interest income on obligations of the State of
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20 Oklahoma this state or political subdivisions thereof, including
20

21 public trust authorities, not otherwise exempted under the laws of
21

22 this state; and
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23  2. Expense deductions claimed in arriving at taxable income

23

24 under paragraph 10 of Section 2353 of this title shall be reduced by
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    Req. No. 1415                         Page 13
1 an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of excluded interest income
1

2 on obligations of the United States government or agencies thereof
2

3 and obligations of the State of Oklahoma this state or political
3

4 subdivisions thereof.
4

5   E. 1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 2 of this

5

6 subsection, before January 1, 2017, there shall be allowed a credit
6

7 against the tax levied in subsection A of this section in an amount
7

8 equal to the amount of taxable income received by a participating
8

9 financial institution as defined in Section 90.2 of Title 62 of the
9

10 Oklahoma Statutes pursuant to a loan made under the Rural Economic
10

11 Development Loan Act. Such credit shall be limited each year to
11

12 five percent (5%) of the amount of annual payroll certified by the
12

13 Oklahoma Rural Economic Development Loan Program Review Board
13

14 pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 3 of subsection B of Section
14

15 90.4 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes with respect to the loan
15

16 made by the participating financial institution and may be claimed
16

17 for any number of years necessary until the amount of total credits
17

18 claimed is equal to the total amount of taxable income received by
18

19 the participating financial institution pursuant to the loan. Any
19

20 credit allowed but not used in a taxable year may be carried forward
20

21 for a period not to exceed five (5) taxable years. In no event
21

22 shall a credit allowed pursuant to the provisions of this subsection
22

23 be transferable or refundable.
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24

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    Req. No. 1415                  Page 14
1   2. No credit otherwise authorized by the provisions of this

1

2 subsection may be claimed for any event, transaction, investment,
2

3 expenditure or other act occurring on or after July 1, 2010, for
3

4 which the credit would otherwise be allowable. The provisions of
4

5 this paragraph shall cease to be operative on July 1, 2012.
5

6 Beginning July 1, 2012, the credit authorized by this subsection may
6

7 be claimed for any event, transaction, investment, expenditure or
7

8 other act occurring on or after July 1, 2012, according to the
8

9 provisions of this subsection.
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10  SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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    Req. No. 1415                              Page 15
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