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Oklahoma Legislature· SB 1313Second Reading referred to Public Safety

An act relating to motor vehicles, the official text

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1                    STATE OF OKLAHOMA

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2                  2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

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3 SENATE BILL 1313              By: Boren
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7                    AS INTRODUCED

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8   An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S.

8   2021, Section 1113, as last amended by Section 72,

9   Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (47 O.S. Supp. 2025, Section

9   1113), which relates to requirements and

10  specifications for license plates; clarifying certain

10  provision; construing certain provision; providing

11  for certain traffic stop in certain circumstance;

11  designating the cause of a certain traffic stop as a

12  secondary offense; updating statutory references;

12  updating statutory language; and providing an

13  effective date.

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17 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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18  SECTION 1.      AMENDATORY  47 O.S. 2021, Section 1113, as

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19 last amended by Section 72, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (47 O.S. Supp.
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20 2025, Section 1113), is amended to read as follows:
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21  Section 1113. A. 1. Except for all-terrain vehicles, utility

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22 vehicles and motorcycles used exclusively off roads and highways,
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23 upon the filing of a registration application and the payment of the
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24 fees provided for in the Oklahoma Vehicle License and Registration
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    Req. No. 3081                                              Page 1
 1 Act, Service Oklahoma or the Corporation Commission, as applicable,
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 2 shall assign to the vehicle described in the application a
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 3 distinctive number, and issue to the owner of the vehicle a
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 4 certificate of registration, one license plate, and a yearly decal.
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 5 Service Oklahoma shall assign an all-terrain vehicle, utility
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 6 vehicle, or motorcycle used exclusively off roads and highways a
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 7 distinctive number and issue to the owner a certificate of
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 8 registration and a decal but not a license plate. For each
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 9 subsequent registration year, Service Oklahoma shall issue a yearly
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10 decal to be affixed to the license plate, except for an all-terrain
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11 vehicle, utility vehicle, or motorcycle used exclusively off roads
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12 and highways. The initial decal for an all-terrain vehicle, utility
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13 vehicle, or motorcycle shall be attached to the front of the vehicle
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14 and shall be in clear view. The decal shall be on the front or on
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15 the front fork of the motorcycle used exclusively off roads and
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16 highways and the decal shall be in clear view. The yearly decal
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17 shall have an identification number and the last two numbers of the
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18 registration year for which it shall expire. Except as provided by
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19 Section 1113A of this title, the license plate shall be affixed to
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20 the exterior of the vehicle until a replacement license plate is
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21 applied for. If the owner applies for a replacement license plate,
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22 Service Oklahoma shall charge the fee provided for in Section 1114
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23 of this title. The yearly decal will validate the license plate for
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24 each registration period other than the year the license plate is
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Req. No. 3081  Page 2
1 issued. The license plate and decal shall be of such size, color,
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2 design, and numbering as Service Oklahoma may direct. However,
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3 yearly decals issued to the owner of a vehicle who has filed an
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4 affidavit with the appropriate licensed operator in accordance with
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5 Section 7-607 of this title shall be a separate and distinct color
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6 from all other decals issued under this section. Before the
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7 effective date of this act August 25, 2017, Service Oklahoma shall
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8 also issue a monthly decal which shall include a two-letter
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9 abbreviation corresponding to the county in which the vehicle is
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10 registered. Service Oklahoma shall issue all decals in the
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11 possession of Service Oklahoma on the effective date of this act
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12 August 25, 2017, before issuing any decals which do not contain the
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13 county abbreviation.
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14  2. a. The operation of a street-legal utility vehicle on the

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15                 streets and highways of this state requires the

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16                 vehicle be issued a certificate of registration and

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17                 license plate to be renewed annually. Upon the filing

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18                 of a registration application and the payment of the

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19                 fees provided for in the Oklahoma Vehicle License and

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20                 Registration Act, Service Oklahoma or the Corporation

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21                 Commission, as applicable, shall assign to the vehicle

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22                 described in the application a distinctive number, and

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23                 issue to the owner of the vehicle a certificate of

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24                 registration, one license plate and a yearly decal.

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    Req. No. 3081                                              Page 3
1                  For each subsequent registration year, Service

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2                  Oklahoma shall issue a yearly decal to be affixed to

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3                  the license plate. The initial decal for a street-

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4                  legal utility vehicle shall be attached to the front

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5                  of the vehicle and shall be in clear view. The yearly

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6                  decal shall have an identification number and the last

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7                  two numbers of the registration year for which it

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8                  shall expire. Except as provided by Section 1113A of

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9                  this title, the license plate shall be affixed to the

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10                 exterior of the vehicle until a replacement license

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11                 plate is issued. If the owner applies for a

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12                 replacement license plate, Service Oklahoma shall

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13                 charge the fee provided for in Section 1114 of this

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14                 title. The yearly decal will validate the license

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15                 plate for each registration period other than the year

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16                 the license plate is issued. The license plate and

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17                 decal shall be of such size, color, design, and

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18                 numbering as Service Oklahoma may direct. However,

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19                 yearly decals issued to the owner of a vehicle who has

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20                 filed an affidavit with the appropriate licensed

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21                 operator in accordance with Section 7-607 of this

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22                 title shall be a separate and distinct color from all

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23                 other decals issued under this section.

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    Req. No. 3081                                               Page 4
1   b. Service Oklahoma shall design and issue a temporary

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2                  tag to out-of-state owners of street-legal utility

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3                  vehicles. The temporary tag shall be recognized in

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4                  lieu of registration in this state. The temporary tag

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5                  shall clearly indicate the date of issuance and the

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6                  date of expiration, which shall be five (5) days,

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7                  including the day of issuance. Upon application for a

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8                  temporary tag, the out-of-state owner shall show proof

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9                  of insurance coverage that satisfies the requirements

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10                 of the Compulsory Insurance Law pursuant to Section 7-

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11                 600 et seq. of this title. Service Oklahoma is

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12                 authorized to promulgate rules and procedures to

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13                 implement the provisions of this paragraph.

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14  3. a. The operation of a military surplus vehicle, as

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15                 defined by Section 1-133.1a of this title, on the

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16                 streets and highways of this state requires that the

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17                 vehicle be issued a certificate of registration and

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18                 license plate to be renewed annually. Upon the filing

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19                 of a registration application and the payment of the

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20                 fees provided for in the Oklahoma Vehicle License and

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21                 Registration Act, Service Oklahoma or the Corporation

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22                 Commission, as applicable, shall design and assign

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23                 license plates of a distinctive design in lieu of the

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24                 usual license plates that shall show, in addition to

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    Req. No. 3081                                               Page 5
1                  the identification number, that the vehicle meets the

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2                  qualifications of a military surplus vehicle, as the

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3                  case may be, owned by an Oklahoma military surplus

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4                  vehicle collector. The registration shall be valid

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5                  for one (1) year and may be renewed by payment of such

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6                  annual fee. The yearly decal shall have an

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7                  identification number and the last two numbers of the

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8                  registration year for which it shall expire. Except

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9                  as provided by Section 1113A of this title, the

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10                 license plate shall be affixed to the exterior of the

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11                 vehicle until a replacement license plate is issued.

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12                 If the owner applies for a replacement license plate,

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13                 Service Oklahoma shall charge the fee provided for in

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14                 Section 1114 of this title. The yearly decal will

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15                 validate the license plate for each registration

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16                 period other than the year the license plate is

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17                 issued. The license plate and decal shall be of such

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18                 size, color, design, and numbering as Service Oklahoma

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19                 may direct. However, yearly decals issued to the

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20                 owner of a vehicle who has filed an affidavit with the

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21                 appropriate licensed operator in accordance with

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22                 Section 7-607 of this title shall be a separate and

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23                 distinct color from all other decals issued under this

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24                 section.

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    Req. No. 3081                                              Page 6
1   b. Each military surplus vehicle collector, as defined by

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2                  Section 1-133.1b of this title, who applies for

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3                  military surplus vehicle license plates will be issued

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4                  a military surplus collector's identification number

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5                  that will appear on each license plate. Second and

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6                  all subsequent registrations under this section by the

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7                  same collector will bear the same collector's

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8                  identification number followed by a suffix letter for

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9                  vehicle identification.

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10  c. A military surplus vehicle collector must shall own

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11                 and have registered one or more vehicles with regular

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12                 Oklahoma license plates that are used for regular

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13                 transportation.

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14  d. There shall be a one-time processing fee of Twenty

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15                 Dollars ($20.00) to defray the cost of issuing the

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16                 original military surplus vehicle collector's military

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17                 surplus vehicle designation license plates to ensure

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18                 that each collector will be issued only one

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19                 collector's identification number.

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20  4. a. The license plate shall be securely attached to the

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21                 rear of the vehicle, except truck-tractor plates which

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22                 shall be attached to the front of the vehicle.

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23                 Service Oklahoma may, with the concurrence of the

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24                 Department of Public Safety, by Joint Rule, change and

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    Req. No. 3081                                               Page 7
1                  direct the manner, place, and location of display of

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2                  any vehicle license plate when such action is deemed

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3                  in the public interest. The license plate, decal and

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4                  all letters and numbers on the license plate shall be

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5                  clearly visible at all times. The operation of a

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6                  vehicle in this state, regardless of where such

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7                  vehicle is registered, upon which the license plate is

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8                  covered, overlaid, or otherwise screened with any

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9                  material, whether such material be clear, translucent,

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10                 tinted, or opaque, in a manner which covers or

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11                 obscures the decal and all letters and numbers on such

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12                 plate, shall be a violation of this paragraph.

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13  b. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be

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14                 construed to consider a decorative frame around a

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15                 license plate to be a violation of this paragraph if

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16                 such decorative frame allows for the clear display of

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17                 the decal and all letters and numbers on the license

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18                 plate. A decorative frame shall only serve as the

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19                 basis for a traffic stop if a law enforcement officer

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20                 is unable to read the decal and all letters and

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21                 numbers on the license plate due to the placement of

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22                 such decorative frame. A traffic stop of a vehicle in

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23                 violation of this paragraph due to the placement of a

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24                 decorative frame shall be considered a stop for a

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    Req. No. 3081                                     Page 8
1                  secondary offense, and evidence obtained solely as a

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2                  result of such stop shall be inadmissible in any civil

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3                  or criminal proceeding except as otherwise permitted

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4                  by law.

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5   5. Upon payment of the annual registration fee provided in

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6 Section 1133 of this title, Service Oklahoma or the Corporation
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7 Commission, as applicable, or a licensed operator may issue a
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8 permanent nonexpiring license plate to an owner of one hundred or
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9 more commercial motor vehicles and for vehicles registered under the
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10 provisions of Section 1120 of this title. Upon payment of the
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11 annual registration fee, Service Oklahoma or the Corporation
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12 Commission shall issue a certificate of registration that shall be
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13 carried at all times in the vehicle for which it is issued.
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14 Provided, if the registrant submits its application through
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15 electronic means, such qualified owners of one hundred or more
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16 commercial motor vehicles, properly registered pursuant to the
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17 provisions of Section 1133 of this title, may elect to receive a
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18 permanent certificate of registration that shall be carried at all
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19 times in the vehicle for which it is issued.
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20  6. Every vehicle owned by an agency of this state shall be

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21 exempt from the payment of registration fees required by this title.
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22 Provided, such vehicle shall be registered and shall otherwise
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23 comply with the provisions of the Oklahoma Vehicle License and
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24 Registration Act.
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    Req. No. 3081                                               Page 9
1   B. The license plates required under the provisions of this

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2 title shall conform to the requirements and specifications listed
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3 hereinafter as follows:
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4   1. Each license plate shall have a space for the placement of

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5 the yearly decals for each succeeding year of registration after the
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6 initial issue;
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7   2. The provisions of the Oklahoma Vehicle License and

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8 Registration Act regarding the issuance of yearly decals shall not
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9 apply to the issuance of apportioned license plates, including
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10 license plates for state vehicles, and exempt plates for
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11 governmental entities and fire departments organized pursuant to
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12 Section 592 of Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes;
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13  3. All license plates and decals shall be made with

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14 reflectorized material as a background to the letters, numbers, and
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15 characters displayed thereon. The reflectorized material shall be
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16 of such a nature as to provide effective and dependable brightness
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17 during the service period for which the license plate or decal is
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18 issued;
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19  4. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, Service

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20 Oklahoma shall design appropriate official license plates for all
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21 state vehicles. Such license plates shall be permanent in nature
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22 and designed in such manner as to remain with the vehicle for the
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23 duration of the vehicle's life span or until the title is
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24 transferred to a nongovernmental owner;
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    Req. No. 3081                                             Page 10
1   5. Within the limits prescribed in this section, Service

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2 Oklahoma shall design appropriate official license plates for
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3 vehicles of the Oklahoma Highway Patrol. The license plates shall
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4 have the legend "Oklahoma OK" and shall contain the letters "OHP"
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5 followed by the state seal and the badge number of the Highway
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6 Patrol officer to whom the vehicle is assigned. The words "Oklahoma
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7 Highway Patrol" shall also be included on such license plates;
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8   6. Within the limits prescribed in this section, Service

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9 Oklahoma shall design appropriate official license plates for
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10 vehicles of the Oklahoma Military Department. Such license plates
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11 shall have the legend "Oklahoma OK" and shall contain the letters
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12 "OMD" followed by the state seal and three numbers or letters as
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13 designated by the Adjutant General. The words "Oklahoma Military
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14 Department" shall also be included on such license plates;
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15  7. Within the limits prescribed in this section, Service

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16 Oklahoma shall design appropriate official license plates for
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17 vehicles of the Oklahoma Department of Corrections. Such license
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18 plates shall contain the letters "DOC" followed by the Department of
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19 Corrections badge and three numbers or letters or combination of
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20 both as designated by the Director of the agency. The words
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21 "Department of Corrections" shall also be included on such license
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22 plates; and
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23  8. Within the limits prescribed in this section, the Oklahoma

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24 Tourism and Recreation Department shall design any license plates
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    Req. No. 3081                                              Page 11
1 required by the initiation of a license plate reissuance by Service
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2 Oklahoma at the request of the Department of Public Safety pursuant
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3 to the provisions of Section 1113.2 of this title. Any such new
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4 designs shall be submitted by the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation
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5 Department to the Department of Public Safety for its approval prior
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6 to being issued by Service Oklahoma.
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7   C. Where the applicant has satisfactorily shown that the

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8 applicant owns the vehicle sought to be registered but is unable to
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9 produce documentary evidence of the ownership, a license plate may
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10 be issued upon approval by Service Oklahoma or the Corporation
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11 Commission, as applicable. In such instances the reason for not
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12 issuing a certificate of title shall be indicated on the receipt
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13 given to the applicant. It shall still be the duty of the applicant
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14 to immediately take all necessary steps to obtain the Oklahoma
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15 certificate of title and it shall be unlawful for the applicant to
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16 sell the vehicle until the certificate has been obtained in the
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17 applicant's name.
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18  D. The certificate of registration provided for in this section

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19 shall be in convenient form, and the certificate of registration, or
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20 a certified copy or photostatic copy thereof, duly authenticated by
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21 Service Oklahoma or the Corporation Commission, as applicable, shall
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22 be carried at all times in or upon all vehicles so registered, in
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23 such manner as to permit a ready examination thereof upon demand by
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24 any peace officer of the state or duly authorized employee of the
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    Req. No. 3081                       Page 12
1 Department of Public Safety. Any such officer or agent may seize
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2 and hold such vehicle when the operator of the same does not have
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3 the registration certificate in the operator's possession or when
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4 any such officer or agent determines that the registration
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5 certificate has been obtained by misrepresentation of any essential
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6 or material fact or when any number or identifying information
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7 appearing on such certificate has been changed, altered,
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8 obliterated, or concealed in any way, until the proper registration
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9 or identification of such vehicle has been made or produced by the
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10 owner thereof.
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11  E. The purchaser of a new or used manufactured home shall,

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12 within thirty (30) days of the date of purchase, register the home
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13 with Service Oklahoma or a licensed operator pursuant to the
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14 provisions of Section 1117 of this title. For a new manufactured
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15 home, it shall be the responsibility of the dealer selling the home
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16 to place a temporary license plate on the home in the same manner as
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17 provided in Section 1128 of this title for other new motor vehicles.
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18 For the first year that any manufactured home is registered in this
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19 state, Service Oklahoma shall issue a metal license plate which
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20 shall be affixed to the manufactured home. The temporary dealer
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21 license plate or the metal license plate shall be displayed on the
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22 manufactured home at all times when upon a public roadway; provided,
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23 a repossession affidavit issued pursuant to Sections 1110 and 1126
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24 of this title shall be permissible in lieu of a current license
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    Req. No. 3081                                             Page 13
1 plate and decal for the purposes of removing a repossessed
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2 manufactured home to a secure location. Manufactured homes
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3 previously registered and subject to ad valorem taxation as provided
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4 by law shall have a decal affixed at the time ad valorem taxes are
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5 paid for such manufactured home; provided, for a manufactured home
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6 permanently affixed to real estate, no decal or license plate shall
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7 be required to be affixed and the owner thereof shall be given a
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8 receipt upon payment of ad valorem taxes due on the home. Service
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9 Oklahoma shall make sufficient plates and decals available to the
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10 various licensed operators of the state in order for an owner of a
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11 manufactured home to acquire the plate or decal. A one-dollar fee
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12 shall be charged for issuance of any plate or decal. The fee shall
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13 be apportioned each month to the General Revenue Fund of the State
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14 Treasury.
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15  F. The decal shall be easily visible for purposes of

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16 verification by a county assessor that the manufactured home is
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17 properly assessed for ad valorem taxation. In the first year of
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18 registration, a decal shall be issued for placement on the license
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19 plate indicating payment of applicable registration fees and excise
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20 taxes. A duplicate manufactured home registration decal shall be
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21 affixed inside the window nearest the front door of the manufactured
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22 home. In the second and all subsequent years for which the
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23 manufactured home is subject to ad valorem taxation, an annual decal
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24 shall be affixed inside the window nearest the front door as
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    Req. No. 3081                                         Page 14
1 evidence of payment of ad valorem taxes. Service Oklahoma shall
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2 issue decals to the various county treasurers of the state in order
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3 for a manufactured home owner to obtain such decal each year. Upon
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4 presentation of a valid ad valorem tax receipt, the manufactured
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5 home owner shall be issued the annual decal.
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6   G. Upon the registration of a manufactured home in this state

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7 for the first time or upon discovery of a manufactured home
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8 previously registered within this state for which the information
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9 required by this subsection is not known, Service Oklahoma shall
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10 obtain:
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11  1. The name of the owner of the manufactured home;

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12  2. The serial number or identification number of the

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13 manufactured home;
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14  3. A legal description or address of the location for the home;

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15  4. The actual retail selling price of the manufactured home

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16 excluding Oklahoma taxes;
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17  5. The certificate of title number for the home; and

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18  6. Any other information which Service Oklahoma deems to be

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19 necessary.
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20  The application for registration shall also include the school

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21 district in which the manufactured home is located or is to be
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22 located. The information shall be entered into a computer data
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23 system which shall be used by Service Oklahoma to provide
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24 information to county assessors upon request by the assessor. The
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    Req. No. 3081                                             Page 15
1 assessor may request any information from the system in order to
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2 properly assess a manufactured home for ad valorem taxation.
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3   SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2026.

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    Req. No. 3081                                Page 16
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