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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 4453CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Commerce and Economic Development Oversight Committee

An act relating to health insurance, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                   STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

3 HOUSE BILL 4453   By: Newton

4

5

6                   AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to health insurance; creating the

    Oklahoma Health Care Cost Transparency Board;

8   providing purpose for the Board; directing Board to

    oversee operation and reporting of the All Payer

9   Claims Database; providing membership of Board;

    directing for members to serve staggered terms;

10  clarifying members shall serve without compensation

    but may receive travel reimbursement; directing Board

11  to meet at least quarterly; permitting Board to

    create technical working groups; directing the

12  Department to establish and maintain an All Payer

    Claims Database; directing to the Database to collect

13  and analyze health care costs, utilization, and

    spending data; directing the Database to include

14  certain data; directing for collected data to be used

    for certain purposes; granting Insurance Department

15  rule-making authority; permitting publication of

    deidentified, aggregated data; directing the Oklahoma

16  Health Care Authority to maintain and update state

    primary care spend methodology and definitions;

17  directing all regulated commercial health insurers

    measure annual primary care spending; directing

18  commercial health insurers to submit annual reports;

    directing commercial health insurers to achieve

19  minimum percentage of total medical spending devoted

    to primary care by certain date; directing the Board

20  to establish benchmarks; directing the Insurance

    Department to compile annual analyses of primary care

21  spending levels; granting the Insurance Commissioner

    exclusive authority to determine and implement

22  enforcement mechanisms and incentives; granting

    certain authority related to benchmark goals to the

23  Commissioner; allowing Board to make advisory

    recommendations to Commissioner; directing the

24  Insurance Department to coordinate with the Oklahoma

    Req. No. 14147                                         Page 1
1   Health Care Authority and other agencies; directing

    Board to prepare an annual report; directing for

2   report to be published to Insurance Department

    website; providing for codification; and providing an

3   effective date.

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5

6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

7   SECTION 1.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

8 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8000 of Title 36, unless there

9 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

10  A. There is hereby created within the Oklahoma Insurance

11 Department, the Oklahoma Health Care Cost Transparency Board,

12 hereinafter referred to as the Board.

13  B. The purpose of the Board is to:

14  1. Measure statewide health care cost growth and primary care

15 investment trends across commercial insurance, Medicaid, and

16 Medicare;

17  2. Ensure consistent statewide evaluation of total health

18 expenditures and primary care spending; and

19  3. Foster transparency and accountability in Oklahoma's health

20 care system.

21  C. The Board shall oversee the operation and reporting

22 functions of the All Payer Claims Database (APCD) established under

23 Section 3 of this act.

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    Req. No. 14147                                                Page 2
1   SECTION 2.      NEW LAW       A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8001 of Title 36, unless there

3 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. The Health Care Cost Transparency Board shall consist of

5 fourteen (14) members, as follows:

6   1. The Insurance Commissioner, or designee, who shall serve as

7 chair;

8   2. The Chief Executive Officer of the Oklahoma Health Care

9 Authority (OHCA), or designee;

10  3. The Commissioner of Health, or designee;

11  4. One representative of a licensed commercial health insurer,

12 appointed by the Insurance Commissioner;

13  5. One representative of employers or large purchasers of

14 health care, appointed by the Governor;

15  6. One representative of a hospital or health system, appointed

16 by the Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives;

17  7. One representative of a rural health organization, appointed

18 by the President Pro Tempore of the Oklahoma State Senate;

19  8. One representative recommended by the Oklahoma Academy of

20 Family Physicians (OAFP);

21  9. One representative recommended by the Oklahoma Chapter of

22 the American Academy of Pediatrics (OKAAP);

23  10. One independent primary care provider practicing in

24 Oklahoma;

    Req. No. 14147                                              Page 3
1   11. One consumer advocate, appointed by the Governor;

2   12. One health care economist or data analytics expert,

3 appointed by the Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives;

4   13. One behavioral health care provider, appointed by the

5 President Pro Tempore of the Oklahoma State Senate; and

6   14. One primary care provider practicing in Oklahoma

7 recommended by the Oklahoma Primary Care Association.

8   B. 1. The first class of members shall serve terms as follows:

9   a. paragraphs 4, 11, and 12 of subsection A of this

10              section shall serve an initial one-year term,

11  b. paragraphs 5, 7, and 10 of subsection A of this

12              section shall serve an initial two-year term, and

13  c. paragraphs 6, 8, 9, and 13 of subsection A of this

14              section shall serve an initial three-year term.

15  2. All members, with the exception of paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of

16 subsection A of this section following the first class shall serve

17 three-year terms.

18  3. All members, with the exception of paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of

19 subsection A of this section shall be reappointed only once.

20  C. Members shall serve without compensation but may receive

21 reimbursement for travel under the State Travel Reimbursement Act.

22  D. The Board shall meet at least quarterly and may create

23 technical working groups for data, transparency, and performance

24 evaluation.

    Req. No. 14147                                               Page 4
1   SECTION 3.        NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8002 of Title 36, unless there

3 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. The Insurance Department shall establish and maintain an All

5 Payer Claims Database (APCD) to collect and analyze health care

6 costs, utilization, and spending data from all payer types operating

7 within this state.

8   B. The APCD shall, to the extent permitted by law, include data

9 from:

10  1. Commercial health insurers and third-party administrators;

11  2. The Oklahoma Health Care Authority, covering all Medicaid

12 programs; and

13  3. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, providing

14 Medicare data under applicable data use agreements.

15  C. Data collected shall be used to:

16  1. Measure statewide health care cost trends and cost growth;

17  2. Determine rates of investment in primary care across all

18 payer segments; and

19  3. Support public transparency and policy evaluation.

20  D. The Department shall adopt rules setting standards for data

21 submission, validation, and confidentiality consistent with federal

22 and state privacy laws.

23  E. The Department may publish de-identified, aggregated data

24 through regular public reports and dashboards.

    Req. No. 14147                                                 Page 5
1   SECTION 4.      NEW LAW        A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8003 of Title 36, unless there

3 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. The Oklahoma Health Care Authority (OHCA) shall maintain and

5 periodically update the state primary care spending methodology and

6 definitions originally established for Medicaid, which shall serve

7 as the uniform statewide standard for measuring primary care

8 expenditures under this act.

9   B. All commercial health insurers regulated under Title 36 of

10 the Oklahoma Statutes shall:

11  1. Measure their annual primary care spending using the OHCA-

12 approved methodology;

13  2. Submit annual reports of primary care and total medical

14 expenditures to the Insurance Department; and

15  3. Achieve a minimum of eleven percent (11%) of total medical

16 spending devoted to primary care by January 1, 2030.

17  C. The Oklahoma Health Care Cost Transparency Board, in

18 consultation with OHCA, shall establish interim benchmarks for the

19 years 2027 through 2029 and monitor progress toward the 2030 goal.

20  D. The Insurance Department shall compile annual analyses of

21 primary care spending levels across all payer types and publish a

22 statewide transparency report.

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    Req. No. 14147                                              Page 6
1   SECTION 5.      NEW LAW   A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8004 of Title 36, unless there

3 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. The Insurance Commissioner shall have exclusive authority to

5 determine and implement enforcement mechanisms and incentive

6 programs under this act.

7   B. The Commissioner may:

8   1. Require commercial insurers not meeting progress benchmarks

9 to submit corrective action plans;

10  2. Impose administrative penalties not to exceed Five Thousand

11 Dollars ($5,000.00) per day for willful noncompliance with data

12 reporting or benchmark requirements;

13  3. Develop incentive programs or recognition designations for

14 insurers demonstrating sustained investment in primary care,

15 achievement of benchmarks, or innovations in value-based care; and

16  4. Consider primary care investment performance when conducting

17 rate, form, or network adequacy reviews.

18  C. The Board may make advisory recommendations to the

19 Commissioner, but all enforcement and incentive actions shall be

20 determined and administered solely by the Insurance Commissioner's

21 Office.

22  SECTION 6.      NEW LAW   A new section of law to be codified

23 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8005 of Title 36, unless there

24 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

    Req. No. 14147                                                  Page 7
1   A. The Insurance Department shall promulgate rules as necessary

2 to carry out the provisions of this act, including specifications

3 for data submission, risk adjustment, benchmark evaluation, and

4 public reporting.

5   B. The Department shall coordinate with the Oklahoma Health

6 Care Authority (OHCA) and other agencies to ensure consistent

7 application of methodologies and efficient use of existing data

8 infrastructure.

9   SECTION 7.       NEW LAW       A new section of law to be codified

10 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 8006 of Title 36, unless there

11 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

12  A. The Oklahoma Health Care Cost Transparency Board shall

13 prepare an annual report for the Governor, the President Pro Tempore

14 of the Oklahoma State Senate, and the Speaker of the Oklahoma House

15 of Representatives describing:

16  1. Statewide health care cost growth trends;

17  2. Primary care spending levels across commercial, Medicaid,

18 and Medicare payers;

19  3. Commercial insurer performance relative to interim and final

20 benchmarks; and

21  4. Policy recommendations to promote value and affordability in

22 the health care system.

23  B. The report shall be published annually on the Insurance

24 Department website and made available to the public.

    Req. No. 14147                                                 Page 8
1   SECTION 8. This act shall become effective November 1, 2026.

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3   60-2-14147      MJ  01/13/26

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