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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 4427Approved by Governor 05/12/2026

An act relating to adjunct teachers, the official text

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1                   STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2            2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

3 HOUSE BILL 4427               By: Hilbert

4

5

6                   AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to adjunct teachers; amending Section

    1, Chapter 210, O.S.L. 2024 (70 O.S. Supp. 2025,

8   Section 6-122.12), which relates to adjunct teachers;

    reauthorizing State Board of Education to promulgate

9   rules authorizing adjunct teachers; requiring

    promulgation of certain rules; prohibiting adjuncts

10  who do not hold a valid certificate to teach to

    instruct core curriculum classes in prekindergarten

11  through fourth grade; authorizing wavier by the State

    Board of Education; clarifying status of adjunct who

12  does not hold a valid certificate to teach; amending

    70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-122.3, as last amended by

13  Section 162, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (70 O.S. Supp.

    2025, Section 6-122.3), which relates to alternative

14  placement teaching certificate; removing adjunct-

    authorizing language; and providing an effective

15  date.

16

17

18 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

19  SECTION 1.      AMENDATORY  Section 1, Chapter 210, O.S.L.

20 2024 (70 O.S. Supp. 2025, Section 6-122.12), is amended to read as

21 follows:

22  Section 6-122.12. A. The State Board of Education shall

23 promulgate rules authorizing adjunct teachers who shall be persons

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    Req. No. 15486                                           Page 1
1 with distinguished qualifications in their field. The rules shall

2 include, but are not limited to:

3   1. Defining distinguished qualifications;

4   2. Requiring at least two (2) years of professional or academic

5 experience in the subject area in which the person is applying to

6 teach, unless the school district applies for a waiver from the

7 Board. Previous instruction as an adjunct teacher shall qualify for

8 this requirement; and

9   3. Requiring a baccalaureate degree unless one of the following

10 exemptions apply:

11  a. the person is enrolled in a baccalaureate degree

12  program with an estimated completion of less than two

13  (2) years, or

14  b. the person has twenty (20) or more years of

15  distinguished experience in the subject matter the

16  person will be employed as an adjunct teacher to

17  instruct.

18  B. Adjunct teachers shall not be required to meet standard

19 certification.

20  C. A person employed as an adjunct teacher who does not hold a

21 valid certificate to teach shall not instruct core curriculum

22 classes at the prekindergarten through fourth-grade levels unless:

23  1. The school district requests a waiver from the State Board

24 of Education; and

    Req. No. 15486                                                Page 2
1   2. The State Board of Education approves the waiver.

2   D. A person employed as an adjunct teacher pursuant to this

3 section who does not hold a valid certificate to teach shall not be

4 considered a teacher as defined by Section 1-116 of this title.

5   E. The State Department of Education shall publish an annual

6 report on the status of adjunct teachers, authorized by Section 6-

7 122.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, in this state. The

8 report shall include:

9   1. Qualifications adopted by the State Board of Education to

10 determine eligibility of adjunct teacher candidates;

11  2. The subject areas or courses in which adjunct teachers are

12 teaching; and

13  3. The types of distinguished qualifications adjunct teachers

14 have to make them qualified to teach in certain subject areas or

15 courses.

16  B. F. The annual report shall be published on the website of

17 the State Department of Education and copies of the report shall be

18 provided to elected members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives

19 and the Oklahoma State Senate no later than January 15 of each year.

20  SECTION 2.      AMENDATORY  70 O.S. 2021, Section 6-122.3, as

21 last amended by Section 162, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (70 O.S. Supp.

22 2025, Section 6-122.3), is amended to read as follows:

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    Req. No. 15486                                                 Page 3
1   Section 6-122.3. A. The State Board of Education shall grant

2 an alternative placement teaching certificate to a person who makes

3 application to the Board and meets the following criteria:

4   1. a. holds at least a baccalaureate degree from an

5   institution whose accreditation is recognized by the

6   Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education and has

7   attained a retention grade point average of not less

8   than 2.50 on a 4.0 scale, or

9   b. has successfully completed a terminal degree, such as

10  a doctorate of philosophy, a doctorate in education,

11  professional doctorates, a master of fine arts degree

12  or a master of library science degree, from an

13  institution accredited by a national or regional

14  accrediting agency which is recognized by the

15  Secretary of the United States Department of

16  Education. The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher

17  Education shall be consulted to verify other terminal

18  degrees, or

19  c. holds at least a baccalaureate degree from an

20  institution whose accreditation is recognized by the

21  Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education and has

22  qualified work experience in a field that corresponds

23  to an area of certification as determined by the State

24  Board of Education, and

    Req. No. 15486                                            Page 4
1   d. in addition to the requirements of subparagraphs a, b

2   and c of this paragraph, has demonstrated competency

3   or completed a major in a field that corresponds to an

4   area of specialization for an Elementary-Secondary

5   Certificate or a Secondary Certificate as determined

6   by the State Board of Education or a vocational-

7   technical certificate as recommended by the Oklahoma

8   Department of Career and Technology Education;

9   2. Declares the intention to earn standard certification by

10 means of an alternative placement program in not more than three (3)

11 years. The State Board of Education shall determine the subject

12 matter and the number of clock or semester hours required for the

13 professional education component for each person making application

14 for an alternative placement teaching certificate based on the

15 criteria of paragraph 1 of this subsection.

16  The State Board of Education shall establish a core minimum of

17 six (6) semester hours or ninety (90) clock hours and a maximum of

18 eighteen (18) semester hours or two hundred seventy (270) clock

19 hours for the professional education component.

20  The requirements set forth in this subsection shall exclude all

21 student teaching requirements pursuant to the provisions of

22 subsection E of this section;

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    Req. No. 15486                                                  Page 5
1   3. Has passed the subject area portion of the competency

2 examination required in Section 6-187 of this title in the area of

3 specialization for which certification is sought; and

4   4. Either presents a document from an accredited public school

5 district in this state offering employment in the area of

6 specialization for which certification is sought on condition that

7 the person enroll in an alternative placement program approved by

8 the State Board of Education or declares the intention to seek

9 employment as a teacher at an accredited public school district in

10 this state. The certificate granted pursuant to this subsection

11 shall be considered a "valid certificate of qualification" for the

12 purposes of Sections 6-107 and 6-108 of this title, and the holder

13 of the certificate shall be considered an inductee for the purposes

14 of Section 6-195 of this title.

15  B. An alternative placement teaching certificate shall be

16 renewed for not more than a maximum of three (3) years upon

17 presentation of a document from an accredited public school district

18 in this state offering renewed employment in the same area of

19 specialization and a document from a teacher education institution

20 verifying satisfactory progress in an appropriate alternative

21 placement program.

22  C. Persons enrolled in an alternative placement program shall:

23  1. Have never been denied admittance to a teacher education

24 program approved by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education,

    Req. No. 15486                                                Page 6
1 the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and by the

2 Oklahoma Commission for Teacher Preparation to offer teacher

3 education programs, nor have enrolled in and subsequently failed

4 courses necessary to successfully meet the minimum requirements of

5 the program, except those persons who hold a certificate;

6   2. Have on file with the director of teacher education at an

7 Oklahoma institution of higher education a plan for meeting standard

8 certification requirements within three (3) years; and

9   3. Participate in an induction program as required in Section

10 6-195 of this title and have the same duties and responsibilities as

11 other inductees.

12  D. The State Board of Education may grant an exception to the

13 requirements for certification and, upon demonstration by an

14 individual of specific competency in the subject area of

15 specialization, may grant a certificate to the individual. The

16 State Board may establish other requirements necessary to grant

17 exceptions.

18  E. The State Board of Education, in consultation with the

19 Commission for Educational Quality and Accountability, may grant an

20 exception to the requirement to complete a subject area examination

21 for initial certification in a field which does not require an

22 advanced degree pursuant to this section if the candidate has an

23 advanced degree in a subject that is substantially comparable to the

24 content assessed on a subject area examination. The degree shall be

    Req. No. 15486                                                  Page 7
1 from an institution accredited by a national or regional accrediting

2 agency which is recognized by the Secretary of the U.S. Department

3 of Education. The Commission shall provide the Board with the

4 necessary information to determine comparability.

5   F. Student teaching and a prestudent pre-student teaching field

6 experience shall not be required of alternative placement program

7 participants for standard certification.

8   G. The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules

9 authorizing adjunct teachers who shall be persons with distinguished

10 qualifications in their field. Adjunct teachers shall not be

11 required to meet standard certification. A person employed as an

12 adjunct teacher pursuant to this subsection who does not hold a

13 valid certificate to teach shall not be considered a teacher as

14 defined by Section 1-116 of this title.

15  H. Each teacher education institution shall provide the

16 Oklahoma Commission for Teacher Preparation an annual report of

17 information as specified by the Commission regarding participation

18 in the alternative placement programs offered by the institution.

19  I. H. The Oklahoma Commission for Teacher Preparation shall not

20 accredit, renew the accreditation of, or otherwise approve any

21 teacher education program of any institution of higher education in

22 this state that has not implemented alternative placement programs

23 in at least four areas of specialization, including mathematics,

24 science, and a foreign language. Each institution shall allow

    Req. No. 15486                                                  Page 8
1 individuals who meet the criteria of subsections A and C of this

2 section to be:

3   1. Admitted to an alternative placement program without further

4 qualification; and

5   2. Offered the opportunity to complete the requirements for

6 standard certification set forth in subsection A of this section

7 during the summer preceding and the summer following the first year

8 of teaching with an alternative placement teaching certificate. Any

9 person seeking standard certification through an alternative

10 placement program shall be permitted to take necessary courses

11 during regular semesters if offered.

12  J. I. The criteria specified in subsection I H of this section

13 can be met through a cooperative arrangement entered into by two or

14 more institutions of higher education.

15  SECTION 3. This act shall become effective July 1, 2027.

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17  60-2-15486        AQH  01/12/26

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    Req. No. 15486                                                 Page 9
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