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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 3126Recommendation to the full committee; Do Pass Appropriations and Budget Natural Resources Subcommittee

An act relating to the Commissioners of the Land Office, the official text

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1                            STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

3 HOUSE BILL 3126            By: West (Kevin)

4

5

6                            AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to the Commissioners of the Land

    Office; requiring annual transfer of permanent school

8   funds to fund concurrent enrollment; limiting

    expenditure to the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher

9   Education; prohibiting use of funds for any other

    purpose; directing State Regents to determine amount

10  of funds; amending 64 O.S. 2021, Section 1069, which

    relates to proceeds from bonuses, royalties, and

11  other inducements; creating the Concurrent Enrollment

    Revolving Fund; providing for deposit of bonuses and

12  delay rental income; making the fund a continuing

    fund; making deposit of income contingent upon

13  certain determination by the Commissioners; providing

    for investment of monies in the fund; requiring

14  interest to be credited to the fund; amending 70 O.S.

    2021, Section 18-200.1, which relates to the State

15  Aid Formula; providing certain exception in

    calculating state apportionment portion of Foundation

16  Program Income; providing for codification; providing

    an effective date; and declaring an emergency.

17

18

19 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

20  SECTION 1.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

21 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 18-500 of Title 70, unless there

22 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

23  A. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027, and for each

24 fiscal year thereafter, and pursuant to the provisions of Section 3

    Req. No. 15270                                             Page 1
1 of Article XI of the Oklahoma Constitution and other applicable

2 provisions of law, the Commissioners of the Land Office shall

3 transfer from the permanent school funds to the Oklahoma State

4 Regents for Higher Education the monies necessary to fund concurrent

5 enrollment in college or university courses for eligible high school

6 students. This money shall be expended by the Oklahoma State

7 Regents for Higher Education exclusively and shall not be used for

8 any other purpose.

9   B. The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall

10 determine the amount of funds necessary to fund concurrent

11 enrollment based on the performance of the revenues generated by the

12 permanent school fund which are not already allocated for the use

13 and benefit of the common schools.

14  SECTION 2.        AMENDATORY  64 O.S. 2021, Section 1069, is

15 amended to read as follows:

16  Section 1069. A. The proceeds derived in bonuses and royalties

17 and from other inducements and considerations for the execution and

18 operation of the oil and gas leases as authorized in this title,

19 except oil and gas leases on state-owned lands set apart and

20 designated for the use, benefit, and occupancy of state educational

21 institutions, shall be for the use and benefit of the lands which

22 were granted by the United States to the State of Oklahoma, and to

23 the territory now comprising the area embraced within the state,

24 under the provisions of the Enabling Act and any and all other Acts

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 2
1 of Congress. Bonus and delay rental income received by the

2 Commissioners of the Land Office and other income as designated by

3 the Secretary of the Land Office for transfer and received by the

4 Commissioners of the Land Office may be distributed to current

5 beneficiaries in like manner as lease income received from surface

6 leases, except that if determined to be in the best interest of the

7 trust, the distributions may be made upon a schedule determined by a

8 five-year rolling average of bonus and delay rental income.

9   B. There is hereby created a revolving fund for the

10 Commissioners of the Land Office to be designated the "Multiyear

11 Education Distribution Stabilization Revolving Fund". The fund

12 shall be a continuing fund, not subject to fiscal year limitations,

13 and shall consist of bonus and delay rental income received by the

14 Commission Commissioners of the Land Office, if it is determined by

15 the Commission Commissioners of the Land Office to be in the best

16 interest of the trust to make distributions of the income upon a

17 five-year rolling average schedule as authorized in subsection A of

18 this section. Monies in the fund may be invested by the State

19 Treasurer in the manner prescribed in Section 89.1a et seq. of Title

20 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes. Interest income derived from the

21 investment of monies in the fund shall be credited to and placed in

22 the fund.

23  C. There is hereby created a revolving fund for the

24 Commissioners of the Land Office to be designated the "Concurrent

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 3
1 Enrollment Revolving Fund". The fund shall be a continuing fund,

2 not subject to fiscal year limitations, and shall consist of bonus

3 and delay rental income received by the Commissioners of the Land

4 Office, if it is determined by the Commissioners of the Land Office

5 to be in the best interest of the trust to make distributions of the

6 income upon a five-year rolling average schedule as authorized in

7 subsection A of this section. Monies in the fund may be invested by

8 the State Treasurer in the manner prescribed in Section 89.1a et

9 seq. of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes. Interest income derived

10 from the investment of monies in the fund shall be credited to and

11 placed in the fund.

12  SECTION 3.      AMENDATORY  70 O.S. 2021, Section 18-200.1, is

13 amended to read as follows:

14  Section 18-200.1. A. Beginning with the 2022-2023 school year,

15 and each school year thereafter, each school district shall have its

16 initial allocation of State Aid calculated based on the state

17 dedicated revenues actually collected during the preceding fiscal

18 year, the adjusted assessed valuation of the preceding year and the

19 weighted average daily membership for the school district of the

20 preceding school year. Each school district shall submit the

21 following data based on the first nine (9) weeks, to be used in the

22 calculation of the average daily membership of the school district:

23  1. Student enrollment by grade level;

24  2. Pupil category counts; and

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 4
1   3. Transportation supplement data.

2   On or before December 30, the State Department of Education

3 shall determine each school district's current year allocation

4 pursuant to subsection D of this section. The State Department of

5 Education shall complete an audit, using procedures established by

6 the Department, of the student enrollment by grade level data, pupil

7 category counts and transportation supplement data to be used in the

8 State Aid Formula pursuant to subsection D of this section by

9 December 1 and by January 15 shall notify each school district of

10 the district's final State Aid allocation for the current school

11 year. The January payment of State Aid and each subsequent payment

12 for the remainder of the school year shall be based on the final

13 State Aid allocation as calculated in subsection D of this section.

14 Except for reductions made due to the assessment of penalties by the

15 State Department of Education according to law, the January payment

16 of State Aid and each subsequent payment for the remainder of the

17 school year shall not decrease by an amount more than the amount

18 that the current chargeable revenue increases for that district.

19  B. The State Department of Education shall retain not less than

20 one and one-half percent (1 1/2%) of the total funds appropriated

21 for financial support of schools, to be used to make midyear

22 adjustments in State Aid and which shall be reflected in the final

23 allocations. If the amount of appropriated funds, including the one

24 and one-half percent (1 1/2%) retained, remaining after January 1 of

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 5
1 each year is not sufficient to fully fund the final allocations, the

2 Department shall recalculate each school district's remaining

3 allocation pursuant to subsection D of this section using the

4 reduced amount of appropriated funds.

5   C. On and after July 1, 1997, the amount of State Aid each

6 district shall receive shall be the sum of the Foundation Aid, the

7 Salary Incentive Aid and the Transportation Supplement, as adjusted

8 pursuant to the provisions of subsection G of this section and

9 Section 18-112.2 of this title; provided, no district having per

10 pupil revenue in excess of three hundred percent (300%) of the

11 average per pupil revenue of all districts shall receive any State

12 Aid or Supplement in State Aid.

13  The July calculation of per pupil revenue shall be determined by

14 dividing the district's second preceding year's total weighted

15 average daily membership (ADM) into the district's preceding year's

16 total revenues excluding federal revenue, insurance loss payments,

17 reimbursements, recovery of overpayments and refunds, unused

18 reserves, prior expenditures recovered, prior year surpluses, and

19 less the amount of any transfer fees paid in that year.

20  The December calculation of per pupil revenue shall be

21 determined by dividing the district's preceding year's total

22 weighted average daily membership (ADM) into the district's

23 preceding year's total revenues excluding federal revenue, insurance

24 loss payments, reimbursements, recovery of overpayments and refunds,

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 6
1 unused reserves, prior expenditures recovered, prior year surpluses,

2 and less the amount of any transfer fees paid in that year.

3   D. For the 1997-98 school year, and each school year

4 thereafter, Foundation Aid, the Transportation Supplement and Salary

5 Incentive Aid shall be calculated as follows:

6   1. Foundation Aid shall be determined by subtracting the amount

7 of the Foundation Program Income from the cost of the Foundation

8 Program and adding to this difference the Transportation Supplement.

9   a. The Foundation Program shall be a district's higher

10  weighted average daily membership based on the first

11  nine (9) weeks of the current school year or the

12  preceding school year of a school district, as

13  determined by the provisions of subsection A of

14  Section 18-201.1 of this title and paragraphs 1, 2, 3

15  and 4 of subsection B of Section 18-201.1 of this

16  title, multiplied by the Base Foundation Support

17  Level. However, for the portion of weighted

18  membership derived from nonresident, transferred

19  pupils enrolled in online courses, the Foundation

20  Program shall be a district's weighted average daily

21  membership of the preceding school year or the first

22  nine (9) weeks of the current school year, whichever

23  is greater, as determined by the provisions of

24  subsection A of Section 18-201.1 of this title and

    Req. No. 15270                                             Page 7
1   paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 of subsection B of Section

2   18-201.1 of this title, multiplied by the Base

3   Foundation Support Level.

4   b. The Foundation Program Income shall be the sum of the

5   following:

6   (1) The adjusted assessed valuation of the current

7                   school year of the school district, minus the

8                   previous year protested ad valorem tax revenues

9                   held as prescribed in Section 2884 of Title 68 of

10                  the Oklahoma Statutes, multiplied by the mills

11                  levied pursuant to subsection (c) of Section 9 of

12                  Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution, if

13                  applicable, as adjusted in subsection (c) of

14                  Section 8A of Article X of the Oklahoma

15                  Constitution. For purposes of this subsection,

16                  the "adjusted assessed valuation of the current

17                  school year" shall be the adjusted assessed

18                  valuation on which tax revenues are collected

19                  during the current school year, and

20  (2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the amount received

21                  by the school district from the proceeds of the

22                  county levy during the preceding fiscal year, as

23                  levied pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 9 of

24                  Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution, and

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 8
1                 (3) Motor Vehicle Collections, and

2                 (4) Gross Production Tax, and

3                 (5) State Apportionment, except for monies

4                   distributed by the Commissioners of the Land

5                   Office from the Concurrent Enrollment Revolving

6                   Fund created by Section 2 of this act, and

7                 (6) R.E.A. Tax.

8                 The items listed in divisions (3), (4), (5), and (6)

9                 of this subparagraph shall consist of the amounts

10                actually collected from such sources during the

11                preceding fiscal year calculated on a per capita basis

12                on the unit provided for by law for the distribution

13                of each such revenue.

14  2. The Transportation Supplement shall be equal to the average

15 daily haul times the per capita allowance times the appropriate

16 transportation factor.

17  a. The average daily haul shall be the number of children

18                in a district who are legally transported and who live

19                one and one-half (1 1/2) miles or more from school.

20  b. The per capita allowance shall be determined using the

21                following chart:

22                  PER CAPITA                                PER CAPITA

23 DENSITY FIGURE   ALLOWANCE            DENSITY FIGURE       ALLOWANCE

24 .3000 - .3083    $167.00              .9334 - .9599        $99.00

    Req. No. 15270                                                   Page 9
 1 .3084 - .3249  $165.00   .9600 - .9866   $97.00
 2 .3250 - .3416  $163.00   .9867 - 1.1071  $95.00
 3 .3417 - .3583  $161.00  1.1072 - 1.3214  $92.00
 4 .3584 - .3749  $158.00  1.3215 - 1.5357  $90.00
 5 .3750 - .3916  $156.00  1.5358 - 1.7499  $88.00
 6 .3917 - .4083  $154.00  1.7500 - 1.9642  $86.00
 7 .4084 - .4249  $152.00  1.9643 - 2.1785  $84.00
 8 .4250 - .4416  $150.00  2.1786 - 2.3928  $81.00
 9 .4417 - .4583  $147.00  2.3929 - 2.6249  $79.00
10 .4584 - .4749  $145.00  2.6250 - 2.8749  $77.00
11 .4750 - .4916  $143.00  2.8750 - 3.1249  $75.00
12 .4917 - .5083  $141.00  3.1250 - 3.3749  $73.00
13 .5084 - .5249  $139.00  3.3750 - 3.6666  $70.00
14 .5250 - .5416  $136.00  3.6667 - 3.9999  $68.00
15 .5417 - .5583  $134.00  4.0000 - 4.3333  $66.00
16 .5584 - .5749  $132.00  4.3334 - 4.6666  $64.00
17 .5750 - .5916  $130.00  4.6667 - 4.9999  $62.00
18 .5917 - .6133  $128.00  5.0000 - 5.5000  $59.00
19 .6134 - .6399  $125.00  5.5001 - 6.0000  $57.00
20 .6400 - .6666  $123.00  6.0001 - 6.5000  $55.00
21 .6667 - .6933  $121.00  6.5001 - 7.0000  $53.00
22 .6934 - .7199  $119.00  7.0001 - 7.3333  $51.00
23 .7200 - .7466  $117.00  7.3334 - 7.6667  $48.00
24 .7467 - .7733  $114.00  7.6668 - 8.0000  $46.00

Req. No. 15270                                     Page 10
1 .7734 - .7999     $112.00  8.0001 - 8.3333                 $44.00

2 .8000 - .8266     $110.00  8.3334 - 8.6667                 $42.00

3 .8267 - .8533     $108.00  8.6668 - 9.0000                 $40.00

4 .8534 - .8799     $106.00  9.0001 - 9.3333                 $37.00

5 .8800 - .9066     $103.00  9.3334 - 9.6667                 $35.00

6 .9067 - .9333     $101.00  9.6668 or more                  $33.00

7   c. The formula transportation factor shall be 1.39.

8   3. Salary Incentive Aid shall be determined as follows:

9   a. Multiply the Incentive Aid guarantee by the district's

10               higher weighted average daily membership based on the

11               first nine (9) weeks of the current school year or the

12               preceding school year of a school district, as

13               determined by the provisions of subsection A of

14               Section 18-201.1 of this title and paragraphs 1, 2, 3

15               and 4 of subsection B of Section 18-201.1 of this

16               title.

17  b. Divide the district's adjusted assessed valuation of

18               the current school year minus the previous year's

19               protested ad valorem tax revenues held as prescribed

20               in Section 2884 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes,

21               by one thousand (1,000) and subtract the quotient from

22               the product of subparagraph a of this paragraph. The

23               remainder shall not be less than zero (0).

24

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 11
1   c. Multiply the number of mills levied for general fund

2   purposes above the fifteen (15) mills required to

3   support Foundation Aid pursuant to division (1) of

4   subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of this subsection, not

5   including the county four-mill levy, by the remainder

6   of subparagraph b of this paragraph. The product

7   shall be the Salary Incentive Aid of the district.

8   E. By June 30, 1998, the State Department of Education shall

9 develop and the Department and all school districts shall have

10 implemented a student identification system which is consistent with

11 the provisions of subsections C and D of Section 3111 of Title 74 of

12 the Oklahoma Statutes. The student identification system shall be

13 used specifically for the purpose of reporting enrollment data by

14 school sites and by school districts, the administration of the

15 Oklahoma School Testing Program Act, the collection of appropriate

16 and necessary data pursuant to the Oklahoma Educational Indicators

17 Program, determining student enrollment, establishing a student

18 mobility rate, allocation of the State Aid Formula and midyear

19 adjustments in funding for student growth. This enrollment data

20 shall be submitted to the State Department of Education in

21 accordance with rules promulgated by the State Board of Education.

22 Funding for the development, implementation, personnel training and

23 maintenance of the student identification system shall be set out in

24

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 12
1 a separate line item in the allocation section of the appropriation

2 bill for the State Board of Education for each year.

3   F. 1. In the event that ad valorem taxes of a school district

4 are determined to be uncollectible because of bankruptcy, clerical

5 error, or a successful tax protest, and the amount of such taxes

6 deemed uncollectible exceeds Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) or

7 an amount greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of ad valorem taxes

8 per tax year, or the valuation of a district is lowered by order of

9 the State Board of Equalization, the school district's State Aid,

10 for the school year that such ad valorem taxes are calculated in the

11 State Aid Formula, shall be determined by subtracting the net

12 assessed valuation of the property upon which taxes were deemed

13 uncollectible from the assessed valuation of the school district and

14 the state. Upon request of the local board of education, it shall

15 be the duty of the county assessor to certify to the Director of

16 Finance of the State Department of Education the net assessed

17 valuation of the property upon which taxes were determined

18 uncollectible.

19  2. In the event that the amount of funds a school district

20 receives for reimbursement from the Ad Valorem Reimbursement Fund is

21 less than the amount of funds claimed for reimbursement by the

22 school district due to insufficiency of funds as provided in Section

23 193 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes, then the school district's

24 assessed valuation for the school year that such ad valorem

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 13
1 reimbursement is calculated in the State Aid Formula shall be

2 adjusted accordingly.

3   G. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 18-112.2 of

4 this title, a school district shall have its State Aid reduced by an

5 amount equal to the amount of carryover in the general fund of the

6 district as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year, that is in

7 excess of the following standards for two (2) consecutive years:

8   Total Amount of             Amount of

9   General Fund Collections,   General Fund

10  Excluding Previous Year     Balance

11  Cash Surplus as of June 30  Allowable

12  Less than $1,000,000                                          48%

13  $1,000,000 - $2,999,999                                       42%

14  $3,000,000 - $3,999,999                                       36%

15  $4,000,000 - $4,999,999                                       30%

16  $5,000,000 - $5,999,999                                       24%

17  $6,000,000 - $7,999,999                                       22%

18  $8,000,000 - $9,999,999                                       19%

19  $10,000,000 or more                                           17%

20  2. By February 1 the State Department of Education shall send

21 by certified mail, with return receipt requested, to each School

22 District Superintendent, Auditor and Regional Accreditation Officer

23 a notice of and calculation sheet reflecting the general fund

24 balance penalty to be assessed against that school district.

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 14
1 Calculation of the general fund balance penalty shall not include

2 federal revenue. Within thirty (30) days of receipt of this written

3 notice the school district shall submit to the Department a written

4 reply either accepting or protesting the penalty to be assessed

5 against the district. If protesting, the school district shall

6 submit with its reply the reasons for rejecting the calculations and

7 documentation supporting those reasons. The Department shall review

8 all school district penalty protest documentation and notify each

9 district by March 15 of its finding and the final penalty to be

10 assessed to each district. General fund balance penalties shall be

11 assessed to all school districts by April 1.

12  3. Any school district which receives proceeds from a tax

13 settlement or a Federal Emergency Management Agency settlement

14 during the last two (2) months of the preceding fiscal year shall be

15 exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if the

16 penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds from the

17 tax settlement.

18  4. Any school district which receives an increase in State Aid

19 because of a change in Foundation and/or Salary Incentive Aid

20 factors during the last two (2) months of the preceding fiscal year

21 shall be exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if

22 the penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds from

23 the increase in State Aid.

24

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 15
1   5. If a school district does not receive Foundation and/or

2 Salary Incentive Aid during the preceding fiscal year, the State

3 Board of Education may waive the penalty assessed in this subsection

4 if the penalty would result in a loss of more than forty percent

5 (40%) of the remaining State Aid to be allocated to the school

6 district between April 1 and the remainder of the school year and if

7 the Board determines the penalty will cause the school district not

8 to meet remaining financial obligations.

9   6. Any school district which receives gross production revenue

10 apportionment during the 2002-2003 school year or in any subsequent

11 school year that is greater than the gross production revenue

12 apportionment of the preceding school year shall be exempt from the

13 penalty assessed in this subsection, if the penalty would occur

14 solely as a result of the gross production revenue apportionment, as

15 determined by the State Board of Education.

16  7. Beginning July 1, 2003, school districts that participate in

17 consolidation or annexation pursuant to the provisions of the

18 Oklahoma School Voluntary Consolidation and Annexation Act shall be

19 exempt from the penalty assessed in this subsection for the school

20 year in which the consolidation or annexation occurs and for the

21 next three (3) fiscal years.

22  8. Any school district which receives proceeds from a sales tax

23 levied by a municipality pursuant to Section 22-159 of Title 11 of

24 the Oklahoma Statutes or proceeds from a sales tax levied by a

    Req. No. 15270                                                 Page 16
1 county pursuant to Section 1370 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes

2 during the 2003-2004 school year or the 2004-2005 school year shall

3 be exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if the

4 penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds from the

5 sales tax levy.

6   9. Any school district which has an amount of carryover in the

7 general fund of the district in excess of the limits established in

8 paragraph 1 of this subsection during the fiscal years beginning

9 July 1, 2020, July 1, 2021, July 1, 2022, and July 1, 2023, shall

10 not be assessed a general fund balance penalty as provided for in

11 this subsection.

12  10. For purposes of calculating the general fund balance

13 penalty, the terms "carryover" and "general fund balance" shall not

14 include federal revenue.

15  H. In order to provide startup funds for the implementation of

16 early childhood programs, State Aid may be advanced to school

17 districts that initially start early childhood instruction at a

18 school site. School districts that desire such advanced funding

19 shall make application to the State Department of Education no later

20 than September 15 of each year and advanced funding shall be awarded

21 to the approved districts no later than October 30. The advanced

22 funding shall not exceed the per pupil amount of State Aid as

23 calculated in subsection D of this section per anticipated Head

24 Start eligible student. The total amount of advanced funding shall

    Req. No. 15270                                                Page 17
1 be proportionately reduced from the monthly payments of the

2 district's State Aid payments during the last six (6) months of the

3 same fiscal year.

4   I. 1. Beginning July 1, 1996, the Oklahoma Tax Commission,

5 notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall report

6 monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly

7 apportionment of the following information:

8   a. the assessed valuation of property,

9   b. motor vehicle collections,

10  c. R.E.A. tax collected, and

11  d. gross productions tax collected.

12  2. Beginning July 1, 1997, the State Auditor and Inspector's

13 Office, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall

14 report monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly

15 apportionment of the proceeds of the county levy.

16  3. Beginning July 1, 1996, the Commissioners of the Land

17 Office, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall

18 report monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly

19 apportionment of state apportionment.

20  4. Beginning July 1, 1997, the county treasurers' offices,

21 notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall report

22 monthly to the State Department of Education the ad valorem tax

23 protest amounts for each county.

24

    Req. No. 15270                                             Page 18
1   5. The information reported by the Tax Commission, the State

2 Auditor and Inspector's Office, the county treasurers' offices and

3 the Commissioners of the Land Office, pursuant to this subsection

4 shall be reported by school district districts on forms developed by

5 the State Department of Education.

6   SECTION 4. This act shall become effective July 1, 2026.

7   SECTION 5. It being immediately necessary for the preservation

8 of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby

9 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and

10 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.

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    Req. No. 15270                                               Page 19
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