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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 3020Policy recommendation to the Government Oversight committee; Do Pass Banking, Financial Services and Pensions

An act relating to financial institutions, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                   STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

3 HOUSE BILL 3020   By: Lepak

4

5

6                   AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to financial institutions; defining

    terms; requiring employees of financial institutions

8   to notify the financial institution of suspected

    financial exploitation of a protected adult;

9   directing the financial institution to notify proper

    agency; permitting financial institution to notify

10  trusted contact of suspected financial exploitation

    of a protected adult; authorizing temporary holds;

11  requiring financial institution provide notice of

    temporary hold; providing timeline for temporary

12  hold; exempting notice to trusted contact if contact

    is suspected for financial exploitation of the

13  protected adult; providing immunity for financial

    institution and employees for compliance with

14  section; requiring retention of certain records;

    permitting access to certain records upon

15  certification by an agency that an investigation into

    financial exploitation of a protected adult is being

16  undertaken by the agency; authorizing certain

    statement containing financial information during

17  specific timeframe; requiring other requests comply

    with the Financial Privacy Act; amending 6 O.S. 2021,

18  Section 2205, which relates to the Financial Privacy

    Act; expanding act to permit disclosure or release of

19  information for investigations of financial

    exploitation of protected adults; providing for

20  codification; and providing an effective date.

21

22

23 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

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    Req. No. 14610                                         Page 1
1   SECTION 1.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3401 of Title 6, unless there is

3 created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. As used in this section:

5   1. "Account" means any account of a financial institution for

6 which a protected adult has the authority to transact business;

7   2. "Agency" means one or more of the following:

8   a. the Oklahoma Department of Human Services,

9   b. the office of the district attorney in the county in

10              which the suspected exploitation occurred, or

11  c. any state or federal law enforcement agency with

12              jurisdiction over the area in which the suspected

13              exploitation occurred;

14  3. "Financial exploitation" means:

15  a. the wrongful or unauthorized taking, withholding,

16                  appropriation, or use of money, assets, or property of

17                  a protected adult, or

18  b. any act or omission taken by a person, including

19                  through the use of a power of attorney, guardianship,

20                  conservatorship, or any other authority, regarding a

21                  protected adult, to:

22              (1) obtain control, though the use of intimidation,

23                  undue influence, coercion, harassment, duress,

24                  deception, false representation or false

    Req. No. 14610                                                 Page 2
1                   pretense, over the protected adult's money,

2                   assets or property, or

3   (2) convert or divert money, assets, or property of

4                   the protected adult to deprive the protected

5                   adult of the ownership, use, benefit, or

6                   possession of the money, assets, or property;

7   4. "Financial Institution" has the same meaning as defined in

8 subsection (a) of Section 2202 of Title 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

9   5. "Protected adult" means:

10  a. an individual 62 years of age or older, or

11  b. an incapacitated person or a vulnerable adult as such

12  terms are defined in the Protective Services for

13  Vulnerable Adults Act; and

14  6. "Trusted contact" means any adult person designated by a

15 customer of a financial institution that the financial institution

16 may contact in the event of an emergency or loss of contact with the

17 customer, or in the event of suspected third-party fraud or

18 financial exploitation targeting the customer.

19  B. As required by the Protective Services for Vulnerable Adults

20 Act, if an employee of a financial institution reasonably believes

21 that financial exploitation of a protected adult in this state has

22 occurred, is occurring, has been attempted, is being attempted, or

23 will be attempted, the employee shall notify the financial

24 institution of the suspected financial exploitation and the

    Req. No. 14610                                               Page 3
1 financial institution shall promptly notify one or more of the

2 proper agencies.

3   C. If a financial institution believes that financial

4 exploitation relating to a protected adult has occurred, is

5 occurring, has been attempted, is being attempted, or will be

6 attempted, in or from this state, the financial institution may

7 notify the trusted contact, or in the absence of such designation,

8 any other third party that the financial institution reasonably

9 believes is associated with the protected adult.

10  D. 1. A financial institution transacting business in or from

11 this state with a protected adult may place a temporary hold on a

12 transaction with or a disbursement of funds from an account of such

13 protected adult or an account on which such protected adult is a

14 beneficiary if:

15  a. the financial institution believes that financial

16  exploitation of a protected adult has occurred, is

17  occurring, has been attempted, is being attempted, or

18  will be attempted; and

19  b. the financial institution:

20  (1) immediately, but in no event more than three (3)

21                  business days after the date the temporary hold

22                  is first placed, provides oral or written

23                  notification, which may be electronic, of the

24                  temporary hold and the reason to all parties

    Req. No. 14610                                                 Page 4
1                   authorized to transact business with the account

2                   and to any trusted contact; and

3      (2) immediately initiates an internal review of the

4                   suspected or attempted financial exploitation of

5                   the protected adult, as necessary.

6      2. Any temporary hold of a transaction or disbursement of

7 funds as authorized by this subsection will expire upon the earlier

8 of:

9      a. a determination by the financial institution that the

10     transaction or disbursement of funds will not result

11     in financial exploitation of the protected adult, or

12     b. not later than ten (10) business days after the date

13     on which the financial institution first placed the

14     temporary hold on the transaction or disbursement of

15     funds, unless the financial institution's internal

16     review of the facts and circumstances supports its

17     reasonable belief that financial exploitation of the

18     protected adult has occurred, is occurring, has been

19     attempted, or will be attempted, or the financial

20     institution receives a request for an extension by one

21     or more of the agencies, in which case the financial

22     institution may extend the temporary hold to not later

23     than twenty (20) business days after the date the

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    Req. No. 14610                                                Page 5
1   financial institution first placed the temporary hold

2   on the transaction or disbursement of the funds, or

3   c. at any time, an agency or a court of competent

4   jurisdiction may terminate or extend a temporary hold

5   authorized by this subsection.

6   3. Nothing in this subsection shall require a financial

7 institution to place a temporary hold on any transaction with or a

8 disbursement of funds from an account of a protected adult or an

9 account on which such protected adult is a beneficiary.

10  E. Notwithstanding subsections C and D of this section, a

11 notification permitted or required by this section shall not be made

12 to any person the financial institution reasonably believes has

13 engaged, is engaging, or will engage, in suspected or attempted

14 financial exploitation of the protected adult.

15  F. 1. A financial institution, or any employee thereof, who

16 makes a notification or report under subsection B of this section,

17 makes a notification or report to a third party under subsection C

18 of this section, provides records to any of the agencies pursuant to

19 subsection G of this section, or testifies or otherwise participates

20 in a judicial proceeding arising from such notification, report or

21 provision of records, shall be immune from any civil or criminal

22 liability arising from the notification, report, provision of

23 records, testimony, or participation in the judicial proceeding,

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    Req. No. 14610                                                  Page 6
1 unless the employee or financial institution acted in bad faith or

2 with a malicious purpose.

3   2. A financial institution that places, releases, or does not

4 place a hold on any transaction pursuant to subsection D shall be

5 immune from any civil or criminal liability, as well as any

6 disciplinary action from the Oklahoma State Banking Department, from

7 that action or failure to act, unless the financial institution

8 acted in bad faith or with a malicious purpose.

9   G. A financial institution shall retain and, to the extent

10 permitted by state and federal law, may provide access to or copies

11 of records that are relevant to the suspected or attempted financial

12 exploitation of a protected adult to any agency upon the written

13 certification of the agency that an investigation into the financial

14 exploitation of a protected adult is being undertaken by the agency.

15 Upon such certification, the agency may request a bank, credit

16 union, or savings association to furnish, and a bank, credit union,

17 or savings association may furnish, a statement setting forth the

18 following information with respect to a customer account specified

19 by the requesting party for a period of ninety (90) days before and

20 up to sixty (60) days following the date of occurrence of the

21 alleged illegal act involving the account:

22  1. The number of items dishonored;

23  2. The number of items paid that created overdrafts;

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    Req. No. 14610                                                 Page 7
1   3. The dollar volume of the dishonored items and items paid

2 which created overdrafts and a statement explaining any credit

3 arrangement between the bank, credit union, or savings association

4 and customer to pay overdrafts;

5   4. The dates and amounts of deposits and debits and the account

6 balance;

7   5. A copy of the signature card, including the signature and

8 any addresses appearing on a customer's signature card;

9   6. New bank cards issued;

10  7. Change of address requests received;

11  8. Power of attorney or trust documents submitted or executed;

12  9. The date the account opened and, if applicable, the date the

13 account closed;

14  10. Surveillance photographs and video recordings of persons

15 accessing the victim's financial account via an automated teller

16 machine (ATM) or from within the financial institution for dates on

17 which illegal acts involving the account were alleged to have

18 occurred. This paragraph shall not:

19          a. require a financial institution to produce a

20          photograph or video recording if it does not possess

21          the photograph or video recording, or

22          b. affect any existing civil immunities under state law.

23  11. A bank, credit union, or savings association that provides

24 the requesting party with copies of one or more complete account

    Req. No. 14610                                                Page 8
1 statements prepared in the regular course of business shall be

2 deemed to be in compliance with paragraphs 1 through 4 of this

3 subsection.

4   Any other request for information from an agency must comply

5 with the Financial Privacy Act or any superseding statutes thereto.

6 Nothing in this subsection shall require the financial institution

7 to provide records under this subsection or prohibit the financial

8 institution from requiring the agencies to comply with the Financial

9 Privacy Act.

10  SECTION 2.      AMENDATORY  6 O.S. 2021, Section 2205, is

11 amended to read as follows:

12  Section 2205. A. Nothing in the Financial Privacy Act shall

13 prohibit the disclosure or release of any financial record or

14 information to any supervisory agency in the exercise of its

15 supervisory or regulatory functions with respect to a financial

16 institution.

17  B. Nothing in the Financial Privacy Act prohibits a financial

18 institution from disclosing or releasing any financial record or

19 information to another financial institution for the usual and

20 regular business purposes of the latter or from providing copies of

21 any financial record to any court or government authority as an

22 incident to perfecting a security interest, proving a claim in

23 bankruptcy or otherwise collecting on a debt either owed the

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    Req. No. 14610                                                  Page 9
1 financial institution itself or owed the financial institution in

2 its role as a fiduciary.

3   C. Nothing in the Financial Privacy Act prohibits a financial

4 institution from notifying a government authority that such

5 institution or an officer, employee or agent of such institution has

6 information that may be relevant to a possible violation of any

7 statute or regulation.

8   D. Sections 2201 through 2204 of this title shall not apply to

9 any court order or subpoena issued in connection with proceedings

10 before a multicounty grand jury, except that a court shall have

11 authority to order a financial institution, on which a multicounty

12 grand jury subpoena for customer records has been served, not to

13 notify the customer of the existence of the subpoena or information

14 that has been furnished to the multicounty grand jury. The court

15 may order that the customer not be notified only if it finds:

16  1. That the requested records are relevant to an ongoing

17 criminal investigation being conducted by the multicounty grand

18 jury; and

19  2. That disclosure of the existence or issuance of, or

20 compliance with the subpoena may frustrate or impede the

21 investigation.

22  E. Nothing in the Financial Privacy Act shall prohibit the

23 disclosure or release of any financial record or information as

24 required by Section 1 of this act.

    Req. No. 14610                                                Page 10
1   SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2026.

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