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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 2956Placed on General Order

An act relating to professions and occupations, the official text

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1                           STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026)

3 HOUSE BILL 2956               By: Tedford

4

5

6                               AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to professions and occupations;

    amending 59 O.S. 2021, Sections 858-803, 858-809, and

8   858-830, which relate to the Oklahoma Appraisal

    Management Company Regulation Act; modifying

9   definition; clarifying requirements for ownership to

    register appraisal management companies; modifying

10  required information for report to Real Estate

    Appraiser Board; and providing an effective date.

11

12

13 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

14  SECTION 1.      AMENDATORY  59 O.S. 2021, Section 858-803, is

15 amended to read as follows:

16  Section 858-803. As used in the Oklahoma Appraisal Management

17 Company Regulation Act:

18  1. "Affiliate" has the meaning provided in 12 U.S.C. 1841;

19  2. "AMC National Registry" means the registry of state-

20 registered appraisal management companies ("AMCs") and federally-

21 regulated AMCs maintained by the Appraisal Subcommittee;

22  3. "Appraisal" means the practice of developing and reporting

23 an opinion of the value of real property in conformance with the

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    Req. No. 14203                                              Page 1
1 Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice as promulgated

2 by the Appraisal Standards Board of The Appraisal Foundation;

3   4. "Appraisal management company" or "AMC" means a person that

4 provides appraisal management services to creditors or to secondary

5 mortgage market participants, including affiliates; provides

6 services in connection with valuing a consumer's principal dwelling

7 as security for a consumer credit transaction or incorporating such

8 transactions into securitizations; and within a given 12-month

9 period oversees an appraiser panel of more than 15 state certified

10 or state licensed appraisers in Oklahoma or 25 or more state-

11 certified state certified or state licensed appraisers in two or

12 more states. An AMC does not include a department or division of an

13 entity that provides appraisal management services only to that

14 entity;

15  5. "Appraisal management services" means, directly or

16 indirectly, to perform or attempt to perform any one or more of the

17 following functions on behalf of a lender, financial institution,

18 client, or any other person:

19          a. administer an appraiser panel,

20          b. recruit, qualify, verify licensing or certification,

21          and negotiate fees and service level expectations with

22          persons who are part of an appraiser panel,

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    Req. No. 14203                                                  Page 2
1   c. receive an order for an appraisal from one entity, and

2   deliver the order for the appraisal to an appraiser

3   that is part of an appraiser panel for completion,

4   d. track and determine the status of orders for

5   appraisals,

6   e. conduct quality control of a completed appraisal prior

7   to the delivery of the appraisal to the person that

8   ordered the appraisal, or

9   f. provide a completed appraisal performed by an

10  appraiser to one or more clients;

11  6. "Appraiser" means a person who holds a credential or a valid

12 temporary practice permit issued by the Oklahoma Real Estate

13 Appraiser Board pursuant to the Oklahoma Certified Real Estate

14 Appraisers Act as a State Certified General, State Certified

15 Residential, State Licensed, or Trainee Appraiser entitling that

16 person to perform an appraisal of real property in the State of

17 Oklahoma consistent with the scope of practice identified in the

18 Real Property Appraiser Qualification Criteria promulgated by the

19 Appraiser Qualifications Board of The Appraisal Foundation;

20  7. "Appraiser panel" means a network, list or roster of

21 licensed or certified appraisers approved by an AMC to perform

22 appraisals as independent contractors for the AMC. Appraisers on an

23 "appraiser panel" include appraisers accepted by the AMC for

24 consideration for future appraisal assignments in covered

    Req. No. 14203                                                  Page 3
1 transactions or for secondary mortgage market participants in

2 connection with covered transactions and appraisers engaged by the

3 AMC to perform one or more appraisals in covered transactions or for

4 secondary mortgage market participants in connection with covered

5 transactions. An appraiser is an independent contractor for

6 purposes of this subpart if the appraiser is treated as an

7 independent contractor by the AMC for purposes of federal income

8 taxation;

9   8. "Appraisal review" means the act or process of developing

10 and communicating an opinion about the quality of another

11 appraiser's work that was performed as part of an appraisal

12 assignment related to the appraiser's data collection, analysis,

13 opinions, conclusions, estimate of value, or compliance with the

14 Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. This term

15 does not include:

16  a. a general examination for grammatical, typographical

17           or other similar errors, or

18  b. a general examination for completeness including

19           regulatory and/or client requirements as specified in

20           the agreement process that does not communicate an

21           opinion;

22  9. "Appraisal Subcommittee" means the Appraisal Subcommittee of

23 the Federal Financial Examinations Council;

24  10. "Board" means the Oklahoma Real Estate Appraiser Board;

    Req. No. 14203                                               Page 4
1   11. "Competent appraiser" means an appraiser that satisfies

2 each provision of the Competency Rule of the Uniform Standards of

3 Professional Appraisal Practice for a specific appraisal assignment

4 that the appraiser has received, or may receive, from an AMC;

5   12. "Consumer Credit" means credit offered or extended to a

6 consumer primarily for personal, family or household purposes;

7   13. "Covered Transaction" means any consumer credit transaction

8 secured by the consumer's principal dwelling;

9   14. "Credential" means a certificate issued by the Board

10 pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Certified Real Estate

11 Appraisers Act authorizing an individual to act as a Trainee

12 Appraiser, State Licensed Appraiser, Certified Residential Appraiser

13 or State Certified General Appraiser in the State of Oklahoma;

14  15. "Controlling person" means:

15  a. an owner, officer, manager, or director of a

16  corporation, partnership, firm, association, limited

17  liability company, or other business entity seeking to

18  offer appraisal management services in this state,

19  b. an individual employed, appointed, or authorized by an

20  AMC that has the authority to enter into a contractual

21  relationship with other persons for the performance of

22  appraisal management services and has the authority to

23  enter into agreements with appraisers for the

24  performance of appraisals, or

    Req. No. 14203                                                 Page 5
1   c. an individual who possesses, directly or indirectly,

2               the power to direct or cause the direction of the

3               management or policies of an AMC;

4   16. "Federally Regulated AMC" means an AMC that is owned and

5 controlled by an insured depository institution as defined in 12

6 U.S.C. 1813 and regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the

7 Currency, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or

8 the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit

9 Union Administration pursuant to sections Sections 1112, 1113 and

10 1114 of Title XI 12 U.S.C. 3341-3343;

11  17. "Person" means an individual, firm, partnership,

12 association, corporation, or any other entity;

13  18. "Truth in Lending Act" or "TILA" means Title I of the

14 Consumer Credit Protection Act (15 U.S.C.A. U.S.C., Section 1601 et

15 seq.), and regulations thereunder; and

16  19. "Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice" or

17 "USPAP" means the edition of the Uniform Standards of Professional

18 Appraisal Practice promulgated by the Appraisal Standards Board of

19 The Appraisal Foundation in force as of the date that a report of an

20 appraisal was signed or communicated.

21  SECTION 2.      AMENDATORY  59 O.S. 2021, Section 858-809, is

22 amended to read as follows:

23

24

    Req. No. 14203                                                 Page 6
1   Section 858-809. A. An AMC Appraisal Management Company (AMC)

2 applying for, holding, or renewing a registration under the Oklahoma

3 Appraisal Management Company Regulation Act shall not be owned by:

4   1. A person who has held a credential issued by any appraiser-

5 credentialing jurisdiction to act as an appraiser that was refused,

6 denied, canceled, suspended, revoked or surrendered in lieu of a

7 pending disciplinary proceeding for substantive cause in any

8 jurisdiction and not subsequently granted or reinstated; or

9   2. An entity that is owned by any person who has held a

10 credential issued by any appraiser-credentialing jurisdiction to act

11 as an appraiser that was refused, denied, canceled, suspended,

12 revoked or surrendered in lieu of a pending disciplinary proceeding

13 for substantive cause in any jurisdiction and not subsequently

14 granted or reinstated.

15  B. Each person that owns an AMC applying for, holding, or

16 renewing a registration under the Oklahoma Appraisal Management

17 Company Regulation Act shall:

18  1. Be of good moral character, as determined by the Real Estate

19 Appraiser Board; and

20  2. Submit to a background investigation, as determined by the

21 Board.

22  C. Each AMC applying for registration or for renewal of a

23 registration under the Oklahoma Appraisal Management Company

24 Regulation Act shall certify to the Oklahoma Real Estate Appraiser

    Req. No. 14203                                                  Page 7
1 Board on a form prescribed by the Board that it has reviewed each

2 entity that owns the AMC and that no entity has had a credential

3 issued by any appraiser-credentialing jurisdiction to act as an

4 appraiser that was refused, denied, cancelled, suspended, revoked,

5 or surrendered in lieu of a pending disciplinary proceeding for

6 substantive cause in any jurisdiction and not subsequently granted

7 or reinstated.

8   SECTION 3.      AMENDATORY        59 O.S. 2021, Section 858-830, is

9 amended to read as follows:

10  Section 858-830. A. A federally-regulated appraisal management

11 company (AMC) operating in Oklahoma must report to the Real Estate

12 Appraiser Board the information required to be submitted by the Real

13 Estate Appraiser Board to the Appraisal Subcommittee of the Federal

14 Financial Examinations Council (ASC), pursuant to the ASC's policies

15 regarding the determination of the AMC National Registry fee,

16 including, but not limited to, the collection of the information

17 related to ownership limitations.

18  B. As a state electing to register AMCs for purposes of

19 permitting AMCs to provide appraisal management services relating to

20 covered transactions in Oklahoma, the Real Estate Appraiser Board

21 shall submit to the ASC the information required to be submitted by

22 ASC regulations or guidance concerning AMCs that operate in

23 Oklahoma.

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    Req. No. 14203                                                 Page 8
1   C. If the AMC National Registry fee is received by the Real

2 Estate Appraiser Board from a self-identifying AMC, such funds will

3 be transmitted by the Real Estate Appraiser Board to the ASC

4 National Registry.

5   SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2026.

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7   60-2-14203        MJ  12/04/25

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    Req. No. 14203                                              Page 9
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