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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 2803Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/25/2025

An act relating to alcoholic beverages, the official text

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1                   STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

3 HOUSE BILL 2803                 By: Marti

4

5

6                   AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to alcoholic beverages; amending 37A

    O.S. 2021, Section 3-111, as amended by Section 7,

8   Chapter 338, O.S.L. 2023 (37A O.S. Supp. 2024,

    Section 3-111), which relates to termination of

9   distribution agreements; requiring certain things to

    occur before a brewer terminates a distributor;

10  modifying timing requirements; updating actions that

    may allow a brewer to immediately terminate a

11  distributor agreement; requiring a new distributor to

    purchase any remaining inventory for laid in cost of

12  an old distributor in certain instances; requiring

    arbitrators to have certain qualifications; providing

13  for when an appeal of a decision of an arbitrator may

    be made; requiring small brewers to purchase any

14  remaining inventory for laid in cost when terminating

    a distribution agreement in certain circumstances;

15  providing that a penalty for wrongful termination and

    a distribution agreement may include the purchase of

16  any remaining inventory for laid in cost; and

    providing an effective date.

17

18

19 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

20  SECTION 1.      AMENDATORY  37A O.S. 2021, Section 3-111, as

21 amended by Section 7, Chapter 338, O.S.L. 2023 (37A O.S. Supp. 2024,

22 Section 3-111), is amended to read as follows:

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    Req. No. 11301                                         Page 1
1   Section 3-111. A. Except as provided in subsection G of this

2 section, a small brewer is not subject to the termination provisions

3 of this section.

4   B. 1. Except as provided in subsection C of this section, no

5 brewer shall terminate a distributor agreement with any beer

6 distributor without establishing good cause for such termination and

7 unless all of the following occur:

8   a. the beer distributor receives written notification by

9   certified mail, return receipt requested, from the

10  brewer of stating with specificity the alleged

11  noncompliance with material and reasonable provisions

12  of the agreement and is afforded no less than sixty

13  (60) days ninety (90) days in which to cure such

14  noncompliance. If not capable of being cured within

15  the sixty-day period ninety-day period, the beer

16  distributor shall begin the cure within the sixty-day

17  period ninety-day period and diligently pursue the

18  cure as promptly as feasible,

19  b. the beer distributor fails to cure such noncompliance

20  within the allotted cure period, and

21  c. the brewer provides written notice by certified mail,

22  return receipt requested, to the beer distributor of

23  such continued noncompliance. The notification shall

24  contain a statement of the intention of the brewer to

    Req. No. 11301                                              Page 2
1          terminate the distributor agreement, the reasons for

2          the termination and the date the termination shall

3          take effect.

4   2. If a beer distributor cures an alleged noncompliance within

5 the cure period provided in subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of this

6 subsection, any notice of termination from a brewer to a beer

7 distributor shall be null and void.

8   C. A brewer may immediately terminate a distributor agreement,

9 effective upon furnishing written notification to the beer

10 distributor by certified mail, return receipt requested, for any of

11 the following reasons:

12  1. The beer distributor's failure to pay any account when due

13 and upon written demand by the brewer for such payment, in

14 accordance with agreed payment terms;

15  2. The assignment or attempted assignment by the beer

16 distributor for the benefit of creditors, the institution of

17 proceedings in bankruptcy by or against the beer distributor, the

18 dissolution or liquidation of the beer distributor or the insolvency

19 of the beer distributor;

20  3. The revocation or suspension of, or the failure to renew for

21 a period of more than fourteen (14) days, a beer distributor's

22 state, local or federal license or permit to sell beer in this

23 state;

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    Req. No. 11301                                                 Page 3
1   4. The beer distributor has been convicted of a felony that, in

2 the brewer's sole judgment, adversely affects the goodwill of the

3 beer distributor or brewer; provided, however, an existing

4 stockholder or stockholders, partner or partners, or member or

5 members shall have the right to purchase the stock, partnership

6 interest, or membership interest of the offending stockholder,

7 partner, or member prior to the conviction of the offending

8 stockholder, partner, or member, subject to brewer's approval, which

9 shall not be unreasonably withheld, and if the sale is completed

10 prior to conviction, the provisions of this paragraph shall not

11 apply;

12  5. A beer distributor has been convicted of, found guilty of or

13 pled guilty or nolo contendere to, a charge of violating a law or

14 regulation of the United States or of this state if it materially

15 and adversely affects the ability of the beer distributor or brewer

16 to continue to sell its beer in this state;

17  6. Any attempted transfer or change in beneficial ownership of

18 ten percent (10%) or more of the beer distributor, stock of the beer

19 distributor or stock of any parent corporation of the beer

20 distributor, or any change in the ownership or control of any entity

21 having control of the beer distributor, without obtaining the prior

22 written approval of the brewer, which may not be unreasonably

23 withheld and must be based on reasonable and material objective

24 requirements imposed on all other distributors, except as may

    Req. No. 11301                                                  Page 4
1 otherwise be permitted pursuant to a written agreement between the

2 parties;

3   7. Fraudulent conduct, by or on the part of the beer

4 distributor or any owner of the beer distributor, or by any employee

5 as to which the beer distributor or any of its owners or its senior

6 management knew or reasonably should have known, in the beer

7 distributor's dealings with the brewer of beer, including the

8 intentional sale of beer outside the brewer's established quality

9 standards, provided however, in the case of fraudulent conduct by a

10 beer distributor employee other than the owner or senior management

11 and only in the event the beer distributor was unaware or should not

12 have been aware of such fraudulent conduct, the beer distributor

13 shall be allowed sixty-day ninety-day cure period following written

14 notice of such conduct from the brewer, and shall only be terminated

15 for failing to cure the same within sixty (60) ninety (90) days

16 thereof;

17  8. Cessation of the beer distributor to conduct business for

18 five (5) consecutive business days, unless conducting the business

19 is prevented or rendered impractical due to events beyond the

20 distributor's reasonable control as a result of an act of God, an

21 insured casualty, war or a condition of national, state or local

22 emergency; or

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    Req. No. 11301                                                Page 5
1   9. Any intentional sale of beer, directly or indirectly, to

2 customers located outside the territory assigned to the beer

3 distributor by the brewer unless expressly authorized by the brewer.

4   D. Any beer distributor terminated by a brewer under subsection

5 B of this section shall have the opportunity to sell the brewer's

6 brand rights for one hundred twenty (120) days after termination in

7 accordance with the distributor agreement. If no such sale occurs,

8 the brewer's newly appointed distributor shall pay the beer

9 distributor the fair market value of the distribution rights, which

10 will be lost or diminished by reason of termination, and purchase

11 any remaining inventory for laid in cost. If the parties cannot

12 agree on the fair market value, the parties shall follow the same

13 procedures as set forth in paragraphs 2 through 6 of subsection G of

14 this section.

15  E. The brewer shall have the right to terminate an agreement

16 with a beer distributor at any time by giving the beer distributor

17 at least ninety-days' written notice by certified mail, return

18 receipt requested; provided, the brewer shall give a similar notice

19 to all beer distributors in all other states with which the brewer

20 has a distributor agreement.

21  F. 1. If a particular brand of beer is transferred by purchase

22 or otherwise from a brewer to a successor brewer, the successor

23 brewer shall become obligated to all of the terms and conditions of

24 the agreement in effect on the date of succession. This subsection

    Req. No. 11301                                                  Page 6
1 applies regardless of the character or form of the succession. A

2 successor brewer has the right to contractually require its beer

3 distributor to comply with operational standards of performance, if

4 the standards are uniformly established for all of the successor

5 brewer's distributors. Provided, however, where the successor

6 brewer holds a brewer's license in the state as of January 1, 2023,

7 and has an existing distribution agreement with a beer distributor,

8 the successor brewer may terminate the distribution agreement, in

9 whole or in part, in order to transfer the brand rights to the

10 successor brewer's beer distributor with at least sixty (60) ninety

11 (90) days' written notice to the terminated distributor and with

12 termination effective upon payment to the terminated beer

13 distributor the fair market value of the terminated beer

14 distributor's business with respect to the terminated brand or

15 brands.

16  2. A successor brewer may, upon written notice, terminate its

17 agreement, in whole or in part, with a beer distributor of the

18 brewer it succeeded, for the purpose of transferring the

19 distribution rights in the beer distributor's territory to a new

20 beer distributor, provided that the successor beer distributor first

21 pays to the existing beer distributor the fair market value of the

22 existing distributor's business with respect to the terminated brand

23 or brands;

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    Req. No. 11301                                                 Page 7
1   3. If the successor brewer decides to terminate its agreement

2 with the existing beer distributor for purposes of transfer, the

3 successor brewer shall notify the existing beer distributor in

4 writing of the successor brewer's intent not to appoint the existing

5 beer distributor for all or part of the existing beer distributor's

6 territory. The successor brewer shall mail the notice of

7 termination by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the

8 existing beer distributor. The successor brewer shall include in

9 the notice the names, addresses and telephone numbers of the

10 successor beer distributor or distributors;

11  4. a. the successor beer distributor shall negotiate with

12  the existing beer distributor to determine the fair

13  market value of the existing beer distributor's right

14  to distribute in the existing beer distributor's

15  territory. The successor beer distributor and the

16  existing beer distributor shall negotiate the fair

17  market value in good faith, and

18  b. the existing beer distributor shall continue to

19  distribute in good faith until payment of the

20  compensation agreed to under subparagraph a of this

21  paragraph, or awarded under paragraph 4 of this

22  subsection, is received; and

23  5. a. if the successor beer distributor and the existing

24  beer distributor fail to reach a written agreement on

    Req. No. 11301                                                 Page 8
1   the fair market value within thirty (30) days after

2   the existing beer distributor receives the notice

3   required pursuant to paragraph 2 of this subsection,

4   the successor beer distributor or the existing beer

5   distributor shall send a written notice to the other

6   party requesting arbitration pursuant to the Uniform

7   Arbitration Act, Part 2 of Article 22 of Title 13,

8   C.R.S. Arbitration shall be held for the purpose of

9   determining the fair market value of the existing beer

10  distributor's right to distribute in the existing beer

11  distributor territory,

12  b. notice of intent to arbitrate shall be sent, as

13  provided in subparagraph a of this paragraph, not

14  later than forty (40) days after the existing beer

15  distributor receives the notice required pursuant to

16  paragraph 2 of this subsection. The arbitration

17  proceeding shall conclude not later than sixty (60)

18  days after the date the notice of intent to arbitrate

19  is mailed to a party, unless this time is extended by

20  mutual agreement of the parties and the arbitrator,

21  c. any arbitration held pursuant to this subsection shall

22  be conducted in a city within this state that:

23  (1) is closest to the existing beer distributor, and

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    Req. No. 11301                                      Page 9
1   (2) has a population of more than twenty thousand

2                   (20,000) people according to the latest Federal

3                   Decennial Census,

4   d. any arbitration held pursuant to this paragraph shall

5   be conducted before one impartial arbitrator to be

6   selected by the American Arbitration Association (AAA)

7   or its successor. The arbitration shall be conducted

8   in accordance with the rules and procedures of the

9   Uniform Arbitration Act, Part 2 of Article 22 of Title

10  13, C.R.S. The AAA arbitrator must have no less than

11  fifteen (15) years of experience in franchise law and

12  is required to use the laws of the state where the

13  distributor is located and cannot use other state laws

14  in their reviews,

15  e. an arbitrator's award in any arbitration held pursuant

16  to this paragraph shall be monetary only and shall not

17  enjoin or compel conduct. Any arbitration held

18  pursuant to this paragraph shall be in lieu of all

19  other remedies and procedures,

20  f. the cost of the arbitrator and any other direct costs

21  of an arbitration held pursuant to this paragraph

22  shall be equally divided by the parties engaged in the

23  arbitration. All other costs shall be paid by the

24  party incurring them,

    Req. No. 11301                                  Page 10
1   g. the arbitrator in any arbitration held pursuant to

2   this paragraph shall render a written decision not

3   later than thirty (30) days after the conclusion of

4   the arbitration, unless this time is extended by

5   mutual agreement of the parties and the arbitrator.

6   The decision of the arbitrator is final and binding on

7   the parties, but questions of error of law may be

8   appealed by either party to a state or federal court

9   in the state where the distributor is located. The

10  arbitrator's award may be enforced by commencing a

11  civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction.

12  Under no circumstances may the parties appeal the

13  decision of the arbitrator,

14  h. an existing beer distributor or successor beer

15  distributor who fails to participate in the

16  arbitration hearings in any arbitration held pursuant

17  to this paragraph waives all rights the existing beer

18  distributor or successor beer distributor would have

19  had in the arbitration and is considered to have

20  consented to the determination of the arbitrator, and

21  i. if the existing beer distributor does not receive

22  payment from the successor beer distributor of the

23  settlement or arbitration award required under

24  paragraph 2 or 3 of this subsection within thirty (30)

    Req. No. 11301                                     Page 11
1   days after the date of the settlement or arbitration

2   award:

3   (1) the existing beer distributor shall remain the

4                   beer distributor in the existing beer

5                   distributor's territory to at least the same

6                   extent that the existing beer distributor

7                   distributed the beer immediately before the

8                   successor brewer acquired rights to the brand,

9                   and

10  (2) the existing beer distributor is not entitled to

11                  the settlement or arbitration award.

12  G. 1. In addition to termination rights that may be set forth

13 in a distributor agreement, a small brewer may terminate a

14 distributor agreement with any beer distributor; provided, that

15 prior to the effective date of the termination, the small brewer

16 pays the beer distributor the fair market value of the distribution

17 rights which will be lost or diminished by reason of the termination

18 and purchase any remaining inventory for laid in cost.

19  2. If such small brewer and beer distributor cannot mutually

20 agree to the fair market value of the applicable distribution rights

21 lost or diminished by reason of the termination, then the brewer

22 shall pay the beer distributor a good faith estimate of the fair

23 market value of the applicable distribution rights.

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    Req. No. 11301                                               Page 12
1   3. If the beer distributor being terminated under paragraph 2

2 of this subsection disputes that the payment made by the small

3 brewer was less than the fair market value of the distribution

4 rights, then the beer distributor may within forty-five (45) days of

5 termination submit the question of fair market value of the

6 applicable distribution rights lost or diminished by reason of the

7 termination to binding arbitration before a panel of three neutral

8 arbitrators appointed in accordance with the commercial arbitration

9 rules of the American Arbitration Association, which panel shall

10 determine by majority decision whether the small brewer's payment

11 meets the requirements of paragraph 2 of this subsection.

12  4. If the arbitration panel rules that the payment made by the

13 small brewer to the beer distributor upon termination was less than

14 the fair market value of distribution rights lost or diminished by

15 reason of the termination, then the small brewer must pay the beer

16 distributor the difference between the payment made to the beer

17 distributor and the determined fair market value plus interest.

18  5. If the arbitration panel rules that the payment made by the

19 small brewer to the beer distributor upon termination was more than

20 the fair market value of distribution rights lost or diminished by

21 reason of the termination, then the beer distributor must pay the

22 small brewer the difference between the payment made to the beer

23 distributor and the determined fair market value, plus interest.

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    Req. No. 11301                                                Page 13
1   6. All arbitration fees and expenses shall be equally divided

2 among the parties to the arbitration, except if the arbitration

3 panel determines that the small brewer's payment upon termination

4 was not a good-faith estimate of the fair market value, then the

5 panel may award up to one hundred percent (100%) of the arbitration

6 costs to the prevailing party.

7   H. 1. Any beer distributor or brewer who is aggrieved by a

8 violation of any provision of this section shall be entitled to the

9 recovery of damages caused by the violation. If a beer distributor

10 is not terminated in accordance with the provisions of this section,

11 damages may additionally include the fair market value of the

12 distribution rights and purchase any remaining inventory for laid in

13 cost. Damages shall be sought in a civil action in any court of

14 competent jurisdiction.

15  2. Any dispute arising under this section may also be settled

16 by such dispute resolution procedures as may be provided by a

17 written agreement between the parties.

18  I. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit or

19 prohibit good-faith settlements voluntarily entered into by the

20 parties.

21  J. Except as otherwise provided herein, nothing in this section

22 shall be construed to give a beer distributor any right to

23 compensation if an agreement with the beer distributor is terminated

24 by a brewer pursuant to this section.

    Req. No. 11301                                                Page 14
1   K. No brewer shall require any beer distributor to waive

2 compliance with any provision of the Oklahoma Alcoholic Beverage

3 Control Act and any provisions of the Oklahoma Alcoholic Beverage

4 Control Act shall supersede any provisions of a distributor

5 agreement in conflict in this section.

6   L. No brewer shall charge or accept, and no beer distributor

7 shall pay or provide, in a material way, any money, property,

8 gratuity, rebate, free goods, shipping charges different than those

9 charged for all beer distributors, allowances, thing of value or

10 other inducement, as defined in Section 3-123 of this title, from a

11 beer distributor in exchange for the brewer entering into a

12 distributor agreement with the beer distributor. However, a brewer

13 who also holds a beer distributor license and desires to sell all or

14 a portion of its beer distribution rights and business, or a holder

15 of small brewer license who desires to change its election from

16 self-distribution to the use of a distributor agreement may accept a

17 payment for the fair market value of its existing and established

18 distribution business in the subject territory.

19  M. This section shall apply to any agreement entered into and

20 any renewals, extensions, amendments or conduct constituting a

21 modification of a distributor agreement by a brewer or cider

22 manufacturer.

23  N. Where a cider manufacturer distributes cider through a beer

24 distributor, the rights and obligations of the cider manufacturer,

    Req. No. 11301                                                 Page 15
1 the distributor, a successor cider manufacturer and a successor

2 distributor shall be the same as the rights and obligations provided

3 in this section for a brewer, beer distributor, successor brewer and

4 successor beer distributor.

5   SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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7   60-1-11301      JL  01/11/25

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    Req. No. 11301                Page 16
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