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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 1885Referred to Criminal Judiciary

An act relating to juvenile justice, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                            STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

3 HOUSE BILL 1885                 By: May

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5

6                            AS INTRODUCED

7   An Act relating to juvenile justice; creating the

    Safeguarding Juvenile Justice Act; requiring the

8   recording of all interactions between juveniles and

    certain persons; directing the court to assure

9   accurate recordings; requiring trained advocates or

    social workers to be present during interactions;

10  directing the Supreme Court to establish rules

    related to certain education and training

11  requirements; requiring judges with juvenile docket

    responsibilities to attend and complete training;

12  setting number of training hours; directing the

    Administrative Director of the Courts to develop and

13  administer procedures and rules; directing certain

    attorneys to attend and complete training; setting

14  number of training hours; allowing judicial districts

    to develop and administer procedures and rules for

15  training courses; amending 10A O.S. 2021, Section 2-

    3-105, which relates to grievance procedures;

16  authorizing the investigation of complaints of

    misconduct and inappropriate behavior; providing for

17  noncodification; providing for codification; and

    providing an effective date.

18

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20 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

21  SECTION 1.      NEW LAW  A new section of law not to be

22 codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows:

23  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Safeguarding

24 Juvenile Justice Act".

    Req. No. 11661                                           Page 1
1   SECTION 2.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

2 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2-11-101 of Title 10A, unless

3 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

4   A. Upon the effective date of this act, all interactions

5 between a juvenile and judge, attorney, court official, or any other

6 interested party of the juvenile case shall be recorded in order to

7 ensure transparency. The court shall ensure that recordings of

8 interactions are both visual and aural and recorded on film or

9 videotape or by other electronic means. The court shall further

10 assure that the recording equipment is capable of making accurate

11 recordings, the operator of the equipment is competent, the

12 recordings are accurate and have not been altered, and that every

13 voice on the recordings are identified. All parties of the

14 interactions shall be afforded the opportunity to view the

15 recordings.

16  B. A trained advocate or social worker shall be present during

17 all interactions occurring between a juvenile, the judge, attorneys,

18 or court officials.

19  SECTION 3.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

20 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2-11-102 of Title 10A, unless

21 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

22  A. Upon the effective date of this act, the Supreme Court shall

23 be required to establish by rule, education and training

24 requirements for judges, associate judges, special judges, referees,

    Req. No. 11661                                                 Page 2
1 and any other court officials who have juvenile docket

2 responsibility on the topics of appropriate and ethical behavior

3 when interacting with juveniles, grooming prevention, and what

4 constitutes grooming behaviors and reporting procedures.

5   1. All judges having juvenile docket responsibility shall

6 attend at least six (6) hours of training in such courses each

7 calendar year relating to the topics described in this subsection.

8   2. The Administrative Director of the Courts shall be

9 responsible for developing and administering procedures and rules

10 for such courses for judicial personnel, including monitoring the

11 attendance of judicial personnel at such training.

12  B. Any district attorney, assistant district attorney, public

13 defender, assistant public defender, attorney employed by or under

14 contract with the Oklahoma Indigent Defense System, court-appointed

15 attorney, or attorney employed by or under contract with a district

16 court whose duties include juvenile docket responsibility shall

17 complete at least three (3) hours of education and training annually

18 in courses relating to the topics described in subsection A of this

19 section. These education and training requirements may be

20 accomplished through a collaborative effort between the judiciary

21 and others with juvenile docket responsibilities.

22  C. Each judicial district shall be responsible for developing

23 and administering procedures and rules for such courses for

24 attorneys identified in subsection B of this section whose duties

    Req. No. 11661                                                  Page 3
1 routinely include juvenile court docket responsibilities. The chief

2 judge of each judicial district, or any designee judge with juvenile

3 docket responsibilities, shall carry out this mandate within one (1)

4 year of the effective date of this act.

5   SECTION 4.      AMENDATORY  10A O.S. 2021, Section 2-3-105, is

6 amended to read as follows:

7   Section 2-3-105. A. The Oklahoma Commission on Children and

8 Youth shall administer a grievance process to be utilized by

9 children detained in an adult jail, adult lockup, adult detention or

10 other adult facility. The grievance process shall be available to a

11 child at any time prior to or after adjudication or conviction or

12 during his or her incarceration. Grievances may be filed either by

13 the child or by a person responsible for the juvenile's health or

14 welfare as defined by Section 2-1-103 of Title 10A of the Oklahoma

15 Statutes acting on the child's behalf.

16  B. Grievances shall be directed to the Commission's Office of

17 Juvenile System Oversight for investigation, resolution and referral

18 to the appropriate agency if deemed necessary, including, but not

19 limited to, the State Department of Health.

20  1. The Office of Juvenile System Oversight shall have the

21 authority to investigate complaints, including, but not limited to,

22 the following:

23  a. placement,

24  b. treatment,

    Req. No. 11661                                              Page 4
1   c. psychological services,

2   d. social services,

3   e. educational services,

4   f. recreation,

5   g. abuse, neglect or misconduct,

6   h. cleanliness and hygiene, and

7   i. routine problems with employees, contractors or other

8             incarcerated persons within the facility, and

9   j. misconduct or inappropriate behavior by judicial or

10            court personnel.

11  2. The Office of Juvenile System Oversight shall notify the

12 Office of Juvenile Affairs compliance monitor or designee when a

13 grievance is received. The Office of Juvenile System Oversight

14 shall notify the Department of Human Services when a grievance is

15 received regarding a child in the custody of the Department of Human

16 Services.

17  C. Each facility in which children are being held shall:

18  1. Make all grievance policies and procedures available upon

19 request to any member of the public;

20  2. Make grievance policies and procedures readily accessible to

21 any children in the facility; and

22  3. Explain all grievance policies and procedures to every child

23 during his or her intake at the facility.

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    Req. No. 11661                                                 Page 5
1   D. The Oklahoma Commission on Children and Youth shall

2 promulgate rules for the purposes of administering this section that

3 are consistent with grievance procedures available to children

4 detained in juvenile detention facilities as promulgated by the

5 Office of Juvenile Affairs.

6   E. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any child

7 housed in a Department of Corrections facility or housed under a

8 contract with the Department of Corrections.

9   SECTION 5. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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11  60-1-11661      GRS  01/11/25

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