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Oklahoma Legislature· HB 1173Policy recommendation to the Health and Human Services Oversight committee; Do Pass Public Health

An act relating to practice of psychology, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Oklahoma Legislature, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
1                            STATE OF OKLAHOMA

2   1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)

3 HOUSE BILL 1173            By: Stark

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7                            AS INTRODUCED

8   An Act relating to practice of psychology; defining

    terms; allowing licensed psychologist to prescribe

9   psychotropic drugs under certain conditions;

    providing for application for conditional

10  prescription certificate; stating application

    criteria; providing for issuance of, expiration of,

11  and reapplication for certificate; listing conditions

    under which licensed psychologist may prescribe

12  psychotropic drugs under conditional prescription

    certificate; providing certain immunity; providing

13  for application for prescription certificate; stating

    application criteria; listing conditions under which

14  licensed psychologist may prescribe psychotropic

    drugs under prescription certificate; directing

15  promulgation of rules; providing for codification;

    and providing an effective date.

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19 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

20  SECTION 1.      NEW LAW  A new section of law to be codified

21 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1371.1 of Title 59, unless there

22 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

23  As used in this act:

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    Req. No. 12151                                           Page 1
1   1. "Board" means, unless otherwise explicitly stated, the State

2 Board of Examiners of Psychologists;

3   2. "Conditional prescription certificate" means a document

4 issued by the State Board of Examiners of Psychologists to a

5 licensed psychologist who has met requirements for said certificate

6 that permits the holder to prescribe psychotropic medication under

7 the supervision of a supervising physician;

8   3. "Prescription certificate" means a document issued by the

9 State Board of Examiners of Psychologists to a licensed psychologist

10 that permits the holder to prescribe psychotropic medication after

11 met requirements;

12  4. "Psychologist" has the same meaning as provided in Section

13 1352 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes;

14  5. "Psychotropic medication" means a controlled substance or

15 drug that may not be dispensed or administered without a

16 prescription and whose primary use has been approved by the federal

17 Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of mental disorders

18 or is listed as a psychotherapeutic agent in Drug Facts and

19 Comparisons 2017, or the most recent edition of that book, or in

20 American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information, and includes

21 antidepressants, antianxiety medications, stimulants,

22 antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers; and

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    Req. No. 12151                                              Page 2
1   6. "Supervising physician" means a licensed allopathic

2 physician or osteopathic physician who is supervising a psychologist

3 in the prescribing of psychotropic medication.

4   SECTION 2.      NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified

5 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1371.2 of Title 59, unless there

6 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

7   A. A licensed psychologist holding a conditional prescription

8 certificate may prescribe psychotropic medication under the

9 supervision of a supervising physician.

10  B. A licensed psychologist holding a prescription certificate

11 may prescribe psychotropic medication independent of the supervision

12 of a supervising physician.

13  SECTION 3.      NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified

14 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1371.3 of Title 59, unless there

15 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:

16  A. A psychologist may apply to the State Board of Examiners of

17 Psychologists for a conditional prescription certificate. The

18 application shall be made on a form approved by the Board and be

19 accompanied by evidence satisfactory to the Board that the

20 applicant:

21  1. Has completed a doctoral program in psychology from an

22 accredited institution of higher education or professional school,

23 or, if the program was not accredited at the time of the applicant's

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    Req. No. 12151                                                Page 3
1 graduation, that the program meets professional standards determined

2 acceptable by the Board;

3   2. Holds a current license to practice psychology in this

4 state;

5   3. Has successfully completed a postdoctoral master of science

6 degree in psychopharmacology from an institution of higher education

7 approved by the State Board of Examiners of Psychologists, the State

8 Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision, and the State Board of

9 Osteopathic Examiners;

10  4. Has passed a national certification examination approved by

11 the State Board of Examiners of Psychologists, the State Board of

12 Medical Licensure and Supervision, and the State Board of

13 Osteopathic Examiners that tests the applicant's knowledge of

14 pharmacology in the diagnosis, care, and treatment of mental

15 disorders;

16  5. Within the five (5) years immediately preceding the date of

17 application, has successfully completed an organized program of

18 education approved by the State Board of Examiners of Psychologists,

19 the State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision, and the State

20 Board of Osteopathic Examiners which included didactic instruction

21 of no fewer than four hundred fifty (450) classroom hours in at

22 least the following core areas of instruction:

23        a. neuroscience,

24        b. pharmacology,

    Req. No. 12151                                                  Page 4
1   c. psychopharmacology,

2   d. physiology,

3   e. pathophysiology,

4   f. appropriate and relevant physical and laboratory

5   assessment, and

6   g. clinical pharmacotherapeutics; or

7   6. Within the five (5) years immediately preceding the date of

8 application, has been certified by each of the applicant's

9 supervising physicians as having successfully completed a supervised

10 and relevant clinical experience, approved by the State Board of

11 Examiners of Psychologists, the State Board of Medical Licensure and

12 Supervision, and the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners, of:

13  a. no less than an eighty-hour practicum in clinical

14  assessment and pathophysiology under the supervision

15  of a licensed allopathic or osteopathic physician, and

16  b. an additional supervised practicum of at least four

17  hundred (400) hours treating no fewer than one hundred

18  patients with mental disorders. The practicum to have

19  been supervised one-to-one by any one or a combination

20  of a psychiatrist or other appropriately trained

21  licensed allopathic or osteopathic physician and

22  determined by the State Board of Examiners of

23  Psychologists, the State Board of Medical Licensure

24  and Supervision, and the State Board of Osteopathic

    Req. No. 12151                                                 Page 5
1   Examiners to be sufficient to competently train the

2   applicant in the treatment of a diverse patient

3   population. One-to-one supervision shall be provided

4   either face-to-face, telephonically, or by

5   videoconference.

6   B. The State Board of Examiners of Psychologists shall issue a

7 conditional prescription certificate if it finds that the applicant

8 has met the requirements of subsection A of this section. The

9 certificate shall be valid for a period of two (2) years, at the end

10 of which the holder may again apply pursuant to the provisions of

11 subsection A of this section.

12  C. A psychologist with a conditional prescription certificate

13 may prescribe psychotropic medication under the supervision of a

14 supervising physician subject to the following conditions:

15  1. The psychologist shall continue to hold a current license to

16 practice psychology in this state and shall maintain malpractice

17 insurance in accordance with rules prescribed by the Board;

18  2. The psychologist shall notify the Board of the name of the

19 psychologist's supervising physician; and

20  3. A supervising physician shall notify the supervising

21 physician's own licensing board of the name of each psychologist

22 under the supervising physician's supervision.

23  D. A supervising physician shall not be liable for the acts of

24 a psychologist under the supervising physician's supervision unless

    Req. No. 12151                                               Page 6
1 an injury or loss arises from those acts under the direction and

2 control of the supervising physician.

3   SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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5   60-1-12151      TKR  01/07/25

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