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NY State Legislature· S7314-2025Signed by Governor

Permits surviving spouses of certain retirement plan members to retain certain benefits upon remarriage, the official text

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S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                  7314--C
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                               April 9, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by  Sens. JACKSON, GIANARIS, SCARCELLA-SPANTON -- read twice
   and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee
   on Civil Service and Pensions -- committee discharged,  bill  amended,
   ordered  reprinted  as  amended  and  recommitted to said committee --
   committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as  amended  and
   recommitted  to  said committee -- committee discharged, bill amended,
   ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
 
 AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security law and the  adminis-
   trative  code of the city of New York, in relation to permit surviving
   spouses of certain retirement plan members to retain certain  benefits
   upon remarriage
 
   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. Subdivision 7 of section 501 of the retirement  and  social
 security  law, as amended by chapter 457 of the laws of 2017, is amended
 to read as follows:
   7. "Eligible beneficiary" for the purposes  of  section  five  hundred
 nine  of  this  article  shall  mean the following persons or classes of
 persons in the order set forth: (a)  a  surviving  spouse  who  has  not
 renounced  survivorship  rights  in a separation agreement, until remar-
 riage, (b) surviving  children  until  age  twenty-five,  (c)  dependent
 parents,  determined  under  regulations promulgated by the comptroller,
 (d) any other person who qualified as a dependent on the  final  federal
 income  tax  return  of the member or the return filed in the year imme-
 diately preceding the year of death, until such person  reaches  twenty-
 one  years  of  age,  (e)  with  respect to members of the New York city
 employees' retirement system (other  than  a  New  York  city  uniformed
 correction/sanitation  revised  plan  member  or an investigator revised
 plan member) and the board of education retirement system of the city of
 New York, a person whom the member shall have nominated in the form of a
 written designation, duly acknowledged and filed with the  head  of  the
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD00108-08-5
 S. 7314--C                          2
 
 retirement  system for the purpose of section five hundred eight of this
 article. In the event that a class of eligible beneficiaries consists of
 more than one person,  benefits  shall  be  divided  equally  among  the
 persons in such class. For the purposes of section five hundred eight of
 this  article  the term "eligible beneficiary" shall mean such person as
 the member shall have nominated to receive the benefits provided in this
 article. To be effective, such a nomination must be in  the  form  of  a
 written  designation,  duly  acknowledged and filed with the head of the
 retirement system for this specific purpose. In the  event  such  desig-
 nated  beneficiary  does  not  survive [him] THE MEMBER, or if [he] SUCH
 MEMBER shall not have so designated a beneficiary, such  benefits  shall
 be payable to the deceased member's estate or as provided in section one
 thousand three hundred ten of the surrogate's court procedure act [and],
 (f)  notwithstanding any other provisions of law, "eligible beneficiary"
 of a New York city uniformed sanitation  revised  plan  member  for  the
 purposes  of  section  five  hundred nine of this article shall mean the
 following persons or classes of persons in the order set  forth:  (i)  a
 surviving  spouse  who  has not renounced survivorship rights in a sepa-
 ration agreement, (ii) surviving children until age  twenty-five,  (iii)
 dependent parents, determined under regulations promulgated by the comp-
 troller  and  (iv)  any other person who qualified as a dependent on the
 final federal income tax return of the member or the return filed in the
 year immediately preceding the year of death, until such person  reaches
 twenty-one years of age, AND (G) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF
 LAW,  "ELIGIBLE  BENEFICIARY"  OF  A  NEW  YORK CITY POLICE PENSION FUND
 MEMBER FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED  NINE  OF  THIS  ARTICLE
 SHALL  MEAN THE FOLLOWING PERSONS OR CLASSES OF PERSONS IN THE ORDER SET
 FORTH: (I) A SURVIVING SPOUSE WHO HAS NOT RENOUNCED SURVIVORSHIP  RIGHTS
 IN  A  SEPARATION  AGREEMENT,  (II) SURVIVING CHILDREN UNTIL AGE TWENTY-
 FIVE, (III) DEPENDENT PARENTS, DETERMINED UNDER REGULATIONS  PROMULGATED
 BY THE COMPTROLLER, AND (IV) ANY OTHER PERSON WHO QUALIFIED AS A DEPEND-
 ENT  ON  THE FINAL FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURN OF THE MEMBER OR THE RETURN
 FILED IN THE YEAR IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE YEAR OF  DEATH,  UNTIL  SUCH
 PERSON REACHES TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE.
   § 2. Subdivision a of section 13-209 of the administrative code of the
 city of New York is amended to read as follows:
   a.  The  board of trustees of the pension fund shall pay a pension out
 of such fund to the spouse, child or children  or  dependent  parent  or
 parents  of  any deceased member of the police force in such department,
 if the death of such member occur during [his or her] THEIR  service  in
 such  police  force,  or  after [he or she] SUCH MEMBER was retired from
 service in such force. The amount of any such pension to be paid by  the
 board of trustees to each of the several representatives of such member,
 in  case  there shall be more than one, from time to time, may be deter-
 mined by such board according to the circumstances  of  each  case.  The
 annual  pension to the representative or representatives of such member,
 however, shall be six hundred dollars, and no part of such sum shall  be
 paid to any [such spouse who shall remarry, after such remarriage, or to
 any] child after it shall have reached the age of eighteen years.
   In lieu of the aforementioned pension, when a member of the force dies
 while  in  active  service, [his or her] THEIR beneficiary shall be paid
 the accumulated deductions of such deceased member if  written  applica-
 tion therefor be made to the board of trustees by such beneficiary.
   § 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to surviv-
 ing  spouses  in  pay status as of such date and for members dying on or
 after such date.
 S. 7314--C                          3
 
   FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
   SUMMARY: This proposed legislation, as it relates to the New York City
 Retirement  Systems and Pension Funds (NYCRS), would allow eligible Tier
 3 surviving spouses of  New  York  City  Police  Pension  Fund  (POLICE)
 members  to  continue  to  receive certain accidental death benefits, in
 lieu of other potential beneficiaries, after remarriage.
   EXPECTED  INCREASE  (DECREASE)  IN  EMPLOYER  CONTRIBUTIONS:   Because
 members  of  POLICE  are  eligible for Special Accidental Death Benefits
 (SADB), the proposed legislation is not expected to change the amount or
 timing of employer contributions. However, as explained below, the allo-
 cation of a portion of death benefits among beneficiaries may change.
   IMPACT ON SURVIVOR BENEFITS: The accidental death benefits payable  to
 beneficiaries  of  Tier 3 POLICE members is approximately 100% of salary
 pursuant to SADB under General Municipal Law 208-f and is offset by  any
 non-SADB  accidental  death benefits (RSSL 509). The SADB is paid to the
 deceased member's surviving spouse, if alive, regardless  of  subsequent
 marital status.
   Currently,  surviving  spouses receiving accidental death benefits who
 subsequently remarry stop receiving the non-SADB portion  of  the  acci-
 dental  death benefit. Instead, the non-SADB death benefit would be paid
 to the deceased member's children until age 25,  dependent  parents,  or
 other  eligible  beneficiaries,  if  any. If there are no other eligible
 beneficiaries upon remarriage, then 100% of salary would still  be  paid
 to the spouse pursuant to SADB.
   Under  the  proposed  legislation,  surviving  spouses  who are in pay
 status on or after the effective date and  subsequently  remarry,  would
 continue to receive both the non-SADB and SADB portion of the accidental
 death  benefit.  Any  beneficiaries  lower  in the hierarchy of eligible
 recipients (such as  qualifying  children  under  age  25  or  dependent
 parents)  would lose eligibility to such non-SADB accidental death bene-
 fits to the extent the surviving spouse who remarries is still alive.
   ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS: The  estimates  presented  herein  have  been
 calculated  based  on the Revised 2021 Actuarial Assumptions and Methods
 of the impacted retirement systems.
   For purposes of this Fiscal Note, potential costs related to Section 2
 of the proposed legislation, which modifies  benefits  for  a  class  of
 members whose plan has been closed since approximately 1940 and general-
 ly rendered inoperable pursuant to Chapter 503 of the Laws of 1995, have
 not been included.
   RISK  AND  UNCERTAINTY: The costs presented in this Fiscal Note depend
 highly on the actuarial assumptions, methods,  and  models  used,  demo-
 graphics  of  the impacted population, and other factors such as invest-
 ment, contribution, and other risks. If actual experience deviates  from
 actuarial   assumptions,  the  actual  costs  could  differ  from  those
 presented herein. Quantifying these risks is beyond the  scope  of  this
 Fiscal Note.
   This  Fiscal  Note  is intended to measure pension-related impacts and
 does not include other potential costs (e.g., administrative  and  Other
 Postemployment  Benefits). This Fiscal Note does not reflect any chapter
 laws that may have been enacted during the current legislative session.
   STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: Marek Tyszkiewicz and Gregory Zelikov-
 sky are members of the Society of Actuaries and the American Academy  of
 Actuaries.  We  are members of NYCERS, but do not believe it impairs our
 objectivity, and we meet the Qualification  Standards  of  the  American
 Academy  of  Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
 To the best of our knowledge, the results  contained  herein  have  been
 S. 7314--C                          4
 
 prepared  in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles and
 procedures and with the Actuarial Standards of Practice  issued  by  the
 Actuarial Standards Board.
   FISCAL  NOTE  IDENTIFICATION:  This  Fiscal Note 2025-67 dated May 20,
 2025 was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the New York City  Retirement
 Systems  and  Pension Funds and is intended for use only during the 2025
 Legislative Session.
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