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Mississippi Legislature· HB 1938Approved by Governor (Chapter 66)

Appropriation; Transportation, Department of., the official text

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MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2026 Regular Session

To: Appropriations E; Appropriations A

By: Representatives Oliver, Read, Arnold, Boyd (19th),
Hines, Mangold, Massengill, Roberson, Scoggin

House Bill 1938

(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT MAKING AN APPROPRIATION FROM SPECIAL FUNDS IN THE
STATE TREASURY FOR THE PURPOSE OF DEFRAYING THE EXPENSES OF THE MISSISSIPPI
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 2027; AND FOR RELATED
PURPOSES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

SECTION 1.  The following sum, or so much thereof
as may be necessary, is appropriated out of any money in the State Treasury to
the credit of the Department of Transportation, for the purpose of defraying
the administrative expenses of the Mississippi Department of Transportation for
the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2026, and ending
June 30, 2027..................................................

............................................ $
1,565,117,653.00.

SECTION
2.  Of the funds appropriated under the provisions of this act, not
more than the following amount of funds, with the exception of the provisions
in this section, shall be expended only for "Personal Services,"
which includes "Vacancy Funding," for the following authorized number
of employment headcount:

FUNDING:

General Funds:              $
0.00

Special Funds:              $
195,429,310.00

Total Funds:               $
195,429,310.00

PERSONAL SERVICES:

Employee Salaries,
Wages and

Fringe Benefits:          $
187,609,055.00

Progressions:              $
1,646,720.00

Vacancy Funding:            $
6,173,535.00

Total Personal
Services:    $  195,429,310.00

AUTHORIZED HEADCOUNT:

Permanent:                   2,706

Time-Limited:
0

As used in this section, the
term "Personal Services" shall mean funds provided under the major
object of expenditure category Personal Services for Salaries, Wages, and
Fringe Benefits.  Funds in this category shall not be transferred to any other
category.

It is the intention of the
Legislature to ensure compliance with the Variable Compensation Plan, as
outlined in Section 25-9-147, Mississippi Code of 1972.  Payment from these
funds shall be in accordance with the Variable Compensation Plan promulgated by
the Mississippi State Personnel Board.  It is the Legislature's intention that
no employee's salary falls below the minimum salary established by the
Mississippi State Personnel Board.

The State Personnel Board
shall determine and publish the projected annual cost of "Personal
Services" based on monthly and year-to-date payroll expenditures in
compliance with the provisions of this act.

With the funds herein
appropriated, it shall be the agency's responsibility to ensure that no single
personnel action or combination of personnel actions, when annualized, exceeds
the Fiscal Year 2027 appropriation for "Personal Services" with the
exception of escalated funds.  Further, it shall be the agency's responsibility
to ensure that funds required to be appropriated for "Personal
Services" for Fiscal Year 2028 do not exceed Fiscal Year 2027 funds
appropriated for that purpose unless programs or positions are added to the
agency's Fiscal Year 2027 budget by the Mississippi Legislature.

If, at the time the agency
takes any action to change "Personal Services," the State Personnel
Board determines that the agency has taken or will take an action that would
cause the agency to exceed the funds appropriated in this act when annualized
for Fiscal Year 2027 or increase the need for "Personal Services" for
Fiscal Year 2028, when annualized, the State Personnel Board shall process no
salary actions until such time as the requirements of the provisions of this
section are met with the exception of new hires determined to be essential for
the agency.

When used in this section,
"Vacancy Funding" shall mean funds included in the Total Personal
Services amount listed above and designated for approved vacancies in Fiscal
Year 2027.  These funds are to be utilized to increase the number of filled
headcounts that were authorized but unfilled as of the last day of Fiscal Year
2026.  If the agency fills additional headcounts after March 1, 2026, until the
end of Fiscal Year 2026, the amount of available Vacancy Funding may be
proportionally adjusted to reflect the updated number of filled headcounts.
The agency shall be responsible for ensuring that "Vacancy Funding"
is used to increase headcounts and not for promotions, title changes, in-range
salary adjustments, or any other mechanism for increasing salaries for current
employees.

Any transfers or escalations
shall be made in accordance with the terms, conditions, and procedures
established by law or allowable under the terms set forth within this act.  The
State Personnel Board shall not escalate positions or increase the Personal
Services total without written approval from the Department of Finance and
Administration.  The Department of Finance and Administration shall not provide
written approval to escalate any funds for salaries and/or headcounts without
proof of availability of new or additional funds above the appropriated level.
Unless specifically noted, all Fiscal Year 2026 escalated headcounts have been
accounted for and shall be converted to authorized time-limited headcounts.

No general funds authorized
to be expended herein shall be used to replace federal funds and/or other
special funds used for salaries authorized under the provisions of this act and
which are withdrawn and no longer available.

None of the funds herein
appropriated shall be used in violation of the Internal Revenue Service's
Publication 15-A relating to the reporting of income paid to contract
employees, as interpreted by the Office of the State Auditor.

If the agency's total
authorized headcount decreases from Fiscal Year 2026 to Fiscal Year 2027, it
will be the agency's discretion as to what headcounts are removed.

Of the funds appropriated in this act, the Legislature
has authorized salary progressions in the amount of One Million Six Hundred
Forty-six Thousand Seven Hundred Twenty Dollars ($1,646,720.00) for the
following job families:

Inspection Family

Facilities and Maintenance Family

Engineering Family

Transportation Technical Family

SECTION 3.  Of the funds appropriated to the
Mississippi Department of Transportation under the provisions of Section 1, the
following amounts shall be available for expenditure in the program budgets as
required by Section 27-103-127, Mississippi Code of 1972:

Administration and Other Expenses........ $
65,074,930.00

Construction............................ $
1,069,042,723.00

Maintenance............................. $
325,000,000.00

Debt Service............................ $
66,000,000.00

Aeronautics, Rails and other............. $
40,000,000.00

SECTION 4.  It is the
intention of the Legislature that the Mississippi Department of Transportation
shall maintain complete accounting and personnel records related to the
expenditure of all funds appropriated under this act and that such records
shall be in the same format and level of detail as maintained for Fiscal Year
2026.  It is further the intention of the Legislature that the agency's budget
request for Fiscal Year 2028 shall be submitted to the Joint Legislative Budget
Committee in a format and level of detail comparable to the format and level of
detail provided during the Fiscal Year 2027 budget request process.

SECTION 5.  Of the
funds appropriated in Section 1, it is the intention of the Legislature that
Six Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($650,000.00) shall be transferred to the
Department of Agriculture and Commerce for the Beaver Control or Eradication
Program during the Fiscal Year 2027.

SECTION 6. Of the funds appropriated in Section 1
and authorized for expenditure in Section 3, Five Million Dollars
($5,000,000.00) shall be transferred by the Mississippi Department of
Transportation to the Department of Public Safety Office of Commercial
Transportation Enforcement Division for the operations of the Division
consistent with Section 77-7-330, Mississippi Code of 1972.

SECTION 7.  Of the
funds appropriated in Section 1 of this act, the Mississippi Department of
Transportation shall expend such funds as necessary to conduct project
planning.  Such project planning shall apply to all preliminary engineering,
right-of-way acquisition and construction projects of the department and, at a
minimum, shall consist of policies for the oversight and management of project
cost which:

(a)  Establish a
reasonable cost estimate for each project.  For purposes of this provision,
projects include preliminary engineering, right-of-way acquisition and
construction;

(b)  Capture and retain
the initial project cost estimates for comparison with final actual
expenditures;

(c)  Require that any
changes to a cost estimate for a project will be reviewed and approved by
district or central office personnel.  Such personnel shall be responsible for
signing any revision, and providing a narrative description of the reasons for
approving a revision;

(d)  Capture the cost
of consultants, engineers, attorneys, contract appraisers and other technical
and professional contractors used in preliminary engineering, right-of-way
acquisition and construction projects.

SECTION 8.  None of
the funds appropriated under the provisions of Section 1 of this act may be
expended by the Department of Transportation for construction of new highways
if such highway segment is less than ten (10) miles in length unless:

(a)  The explanation
and justification for letting such a contract for a length of less than ten (10)
miles is entered upon the official minutes of the Transportation Commission;

(b)  The commission,
within ten (10) working days after entry of its explanation and justification
upon its minutes, gives notice, by United States First Class Mail, and provides
a copy of such entry upon its minutes, to the Chairman of the Transportation
Committee of the Mississippi House of Representatives and the Chairman of the
Mississippi Senate Highways and Transportation Committee.

SECTION 9. It is the intention of the Legislature
that of the sum appropriated in Section 1, the Department is authorized to
provide a protective footwear allowance of not more than Two Hundred Dollars
($200.00) per person annually for Engineers, Maintenance, and Construction
Workers as part of their safety equipment.

SECTION 10.  Of the
funds appropriated to the Mississippi Department of Transportation, Four
Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($450,000.00) shall be used for the Statewide
Litter Prevention Program.

SECTION 11.  Of the
funds appropriated in Section 1, not less than Eighty Million Dollars
($80,000,000.00) shall be expended for contracted maintenance overlay and
pavement rehabilitation.

SECTION 12.  It is
the intention of the Legislature that the Mississippi Department of Transportation
is authorized to transfer between the various programs in an amount not to
exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount allocated in Section 3, except that no
transfers shall be authorized which increase the "Administrative and Other
Expenses" Program or which decrease the "Maintenance" Program.

SECTION 13.  The
Mississippi Department of Transportation may escalate up to Two Million Dollars
($2,000,000.00) in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Department
of Finance and Administration, in a manner consistent with the escalation of
federal funds, along with the required documentation of the overtime hours
worked.  If approved by the Department of Finance and Administration, the
Mississippi State Personnel Board may update the authorized Personal Services
amount to include these escalations on the compliance reports.

SECTION 14.  It is
the intention of the Legislature that the Mississippi Department of
Transportation is authorized to expend an amount not to exceed Thirty Million
Dollars ($30,000,000.00) received from other public or private entities as
reimbursements for payments made on federal projects.

SECTION 15.  With the
funds appropriated in this act, the Mississippi Department of Transportation
shall notify members of the Mississippi Senate and House of Representatives
upon the award of projects within their respective districts and at least five
(5) days prior to a public ceremony announcing the award of any grant in their
district or any public announcement of ceremony regarding the groundbreaking or
opening of a facility, roadway or bridge for which the Legislature has made
funds available.  Any signage regarding any public event or any new facility,
roadway or bridge shall include the following language:  "Funds were made
available for this project by the Mississippi State Legislature."
Further, the signage shall state the four-year legislative term in which the
project was funded.

SECTION 16.  It is
the intention of the Legislature that whenever two (2) or more bids are
received by this agency for the purchase of commodities or equipment, and
whenever all things stated in such received bids are equal with respect to
price, quality and service, the Mississippi Industries for the Blind shall be
given preference.  A similar preference shall be given to the Mississippi
Industries for the Blind whenever purchases are made without competitive bids.

SECTION 17.  The
Mississippi Department of Transportation is authorized to dispose of or
transfer used cell phones that are obsolete or inoperable to cell phone
recycling programs dedicated to providing free phone access to United States
military personnel.

SECTION 18.  In
compliance with the "Mississippi Performance Budget and Strategic Planning
Act of 1994," it is the intent of the Legislature that the funds provided
herein shall be utilized in the most efficient and effective manner possible to
achieve the intended mission of this agency.  Based on the funding authorized,
this agency shall make every effort to attain the targeted performance measures
provided below:

FY2027

Performance Measures                                       Target

Maintenance

Number of Acres Mowed (First
& Subsequent)            290,000

Percent Increase of Acreage
Mowed                       0.66

Slow the Expected Increases
of Total

Fatalities According to
a 5 Year Rolling

Average (697 or Less)                               726

Percent Decrease in State-Maintained

Lane Miles Needing
Repair or

Rehabilitation                                     0.80

Percent of Pavement Needs
Met Annually                  0.28

Percent of 4 Lane Highway
Lane-Miles

with an Acceptable
Pavement Condition

Rating                                           95.00

Percent of Interstate Lane-Miles
with an

Acceptable Pavement
Condition Rating               77.30

Percent of 2 Lane Highway
Lane-Miles

with an Acceptable
Pavement Condition

Rating                                           86.00

Cost per Mile to Maintain
State Highways            33,889.00

Number of Bridges in Poor
Condition                      170

Number of Bridges with
Timber Components                  85

Construction

Percent of Miles of State
Maintained

Highways that Meet MDOT
Thresholds for

Congestion                                         2.17

Number of Lane Miles of
State Maintained

Highways Requiring
Additional Capacity            611.80

Cost per Mile to Construct
State Highways       25,970,000.00

Administration & Other

Administration as a Percent
of Total Budget              4.17

GO-MDOT-Total Number of Page
Views                  1,400,000

Percent Increase in
Utilization of

MDOTTRAFFIC.com Website                            5.00

Bonded Debt Service

MDOT's Share of Annual Debt
Service will

Not Exceed 3.75% of
Annual Budget                  0.74

Aeronautics & Rails

Number of Airports Inspected                              69

Number of Grade Crossings
Inspected                    2,100

A reporting of the
degree to which the performance targets set above have been or are being
achieved shall be provided in the agency's budget request submitted to the
Joint Legislative Budget Committee for Fiscal Year 2028.

SECTION 19.  The
Mississippi Department of Transportation is authorized to accept and expend any
grant, donation, or contribution from any individual, public, or private
organization, or government entity for purposes of defraying the operational
costs of the department.  Such grants, donations or contributions shall be
received and expended under the rules and regulations of the Department of
Finance and Administration in a manner consistent with the escalation of
federal funds not to exceed One Hundred Twenty-five Million Dollars
($125,000,000.00).

SECTION 20.  With the
funds appropriated herein, the Mississippi Department of Transportation is
authorized to make payments for expenses incurred during prior fiscal years for
an amount not to exceed Thirty Thousand Four Hundred Eighteen Dollars and
Twenty-eight Cents ($30,418.28).

SECTION 21.  In
addition to all other funds appropriated herein, the following sums, or so much
thereof as may be necessary is appropriated out of the following funds in the
State Treasury to the credit of the Department of Transportation for the fiscal
year beginning July 1, 2026, and ending June 30, 2027:

(a)  2022 Capacity Project Fund for the purposes provided
in Section 65-1-141.2, Mississippi Code of 1972............................

............................................. $
400,000,000.00

(b)  2022 Infrastructure Match Fund for the purposes
provided in Section 65-1-183, Mississippi Code of 1972......................

............................................. $
40,000,000.00

(c)  2022 Emergency Road and Bridge Fund for the purposes
provided in Section 65-1-179.1, Mississippi Code of 1972.................

............................................  $
40,000,000.00

(d)  Strategic Multi-Modal Investments Fund for the
purposes provided in Section 65-1-901, Mississippi Code of 1972...........

............................................. $
40,000,000.00

(e)  2023 Lafayette County Infrastructure Improvement
Funds for the purposes provided in Section 65-1-187, Mississippi Code of 1972. $
75,000,000.00

(f)  2023 Desoto County Infrastructure Improvement Funds
for the purposes provided in Section 65-1-185, Mississippi Code of 1972. $
50,000,000.00

SECTION 22.  Of the
funds appropriated in Section 1, Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00)
is provided for the Southern Rail Commission to continue developing passenger
rail service for the State of Mississippi.

SECTION 23.  It is
the intention of the Legislature that the Mississippi Department of
Transportation shall expend such funds appropriated in Section 21 subsection
(a) and (b) as necessary to conduct project planning.  Such project planning
shall apply to all preliminary engineering, right-of-way acquisition and
construction projects of the department and, at a minimum, shall consist of
policies for the oversight and management of project cost which:

(a)  Establish a reasonable cost estimate for each
project.  For purposes of this provision, projects include preliminary
engineering, right-of-way acquisition and construction;

(b)  Capture and retain the
initial project cost estimates for comparison with final actual expenditures;

(c)  Require that any
changes to a cost estimate for a project will be reviewed and approved by
district or central office personnel.  Such personnel shall be responsible for
signing any revision, and providing a narrative description of the reasons for
approving a revision;

(d)  Capture the cost of
consultants, engineers, attorneys, contract appraisers and other technical and
professional contractors used in preliminary engineering, right-of-way
acquisition and construction projects.

SECTION 24.  Of the
funds appropriated in Section 1, Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00),
or so much thereof as may be necessary, shall be derived out of any money in
the State Treasury to the credit of the Project Poppy Fund, as created in
Section 57-1-631, Mississippi Code of 1972, and allocated in a manner as
determined by the Treasurer's Office.  These funds are provided for expediting
services needed for Project Poppy.

SECTION 25.  The
money herein appropriated shall be paid by the State Treasurer out of any money
in the State Treasury to the credit of the proper fund or funds as set forth in
this act, upon warrants issued by the State Fiscal Officer; and the State
Fiscal Officer shall issue his warrants upon requisitions signed by the proper person,
officer or officers, in the manner provided by law.

SECTION 26.  This act
shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2026.
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