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Mississippi Legislature· HB 1171Approved by Governor (Chapter 426)

Grants; increase oversight, accountability and transparency in administration of by state agencies., the official text

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MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2026 Regular Session

To: Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency

By: Representative Ford (54th)

House Bill 1171

(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT TO CREATE THE MISSISSIPPI GRANT AND SUBGRANT
ADMINISTRATION TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY OF NON-GOVERNMENTAL
ORGANIZATIONS ACT OF 2026; TO ESTABLISH THAT THIS ACT SHALL BE CREATED TO
ESTABLISH REQUIREMENTS THAT ENHANCE OVERSIGHT, ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY
IN GRANT ADMINISTRATION OF STATE AND FEDERAL FUNDS; TO DEFINE RELEVANT TERMS;
TO ESTABLISH GRANT PROGRAM PERFORMANCE METRICS AND REQUIREMENTS; TO ESTABLISH
GRANT ADMINISTRATION, FINANCIAL REPORTING AND LEADERSHIP DISCLOSURE
REQUIREMENTS; TO CLARIFY WHAT CONSTITUTES PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES FOR THE USAGE
OF GRANT FUNDS; TO PROVIDE INFORMATION THAT SHALL BE SUBJECT TO AUDITS OF NON-GOVERNMENTAL
ORGANIZATIONS AND QUASI-PUBLIC ENTITIES; TO REQUIRE THAT REPORTS REQUIRED BY
THIS ACT SHALL BE FILED WITHIN 180 DAYS AFTER FISCAL END OF YEAR AND AFTER OSA
PERFORMS OR DIRECTS A COMPLIANCE AUDIT; TO AUTHORIZE DFA TO ENFORCE THE
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES OF THIS ACT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

SECTION 1.
(1)  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Mississippi Grant
and Subgrant Administration Transparency and Accountability of Non-Governmental
Organizations Act of 2026."

(2)  It is the intent of the
Mississippi State Legislature to establish requirements that enhance oversight,
accountability and transparency in grant administration of state and federal
funds appropriated by the Mississippi State Legislature to Non-Governmental
Organization grantees and subgrantees receiving state and federal funds
appropriated by the State Legislature.

SECTION 2.
For the purpose of this act:

(a)  "Grant"
means an award of financial assistance following a grant application process or
other method of obtaining state or federal funds appropriated by the State
Legislature from a state agency, board commission or other unit of government
to an eligible nongovernmental recipient for specified project-based purposes.

(b)  "State
agency" means any executive

department, military department,
government corporation, government controlled entity, quasi-government entity,
corporation or other establishment in state government.

(c)  "Primary
recipient" means any entity

receiving grant funds
appropriated by the State Legislature directly from a state agency, except for
an individual or household.

(d)
"Subrecipient" means an entity that receives a subaward from a pass-through
entity to carry out part of an award.  The term subrecipient does not include a
beneficiary or participant.  A subrecipient may also be a recipient of other
federal or state awards directly from a federal or state agency.  Individual
persons or households are not considered to be subrecipients under this
section.

(e)
"Subaward" means an award of state or federal funds appropriated by the
State Legislature provided by a pass-through entity to a subrecipient for the
subrecipient to contribute to the goals and objectives of the project by
carrying out part of a state award received by the pass-through entity.  It
does not include payments to a beneficiary or participant.

(f)  "Pass-through
entity" means a recipient or subrecipient that provides a subaward to a
subrecipient (including lower-tier subrecipients) to carry out part of a
federal or state program.

SECTION 3.
(1)  All state agencies that administer grants shall establish specific,
measurable annual objectives and outcomes relating to the purpose of the grant.

(2)  Where appropriate,
grant programs shall include long-term performance objectives for at least five
(5) years into the future.

(3)  Primary recipients
shall annually submit summary progress reports demonstrating advancement toward
stated objectives.

(4)  Failure to meet
reporting requirements or established metrics, unless required otherwise by
federal law, shall result in:

(a)  Immediate
suspension of grant payments pending corrective action;

(b)  Agency review for
potential grant termination; and

(c)  Termination of
grant award if metrics remain unmet in one hundred twenty (120) days following
the due date of annual report.

(5)  The Department of
Finance and Administration (DFA) shall establish a schedule for periodic review
of all state grant programs.

(6)  Each state agency shall
conduct comprehensive reviews of their existing grant programs every five (5) years,
except for any program not expected to last for more than two (2) years.

(7)  Agencies shall submit
recommendations to the Legislative Budget Office (LBO) regarding continuation,
modification, or termination of reviewed programs at the conclusion of their
comprehensive reviews as set forth in Section 3(4)(b) of this act.

SECTION 4.
(1)  State agencies shall establish objective criteria for grant eligibility.

(2)  No preference shall be
given based on:

(a)  Political
affiliation;

(b)  Ideological
orientation;

(c)  Prior receipt of
federal and state grants, except with respect to documented violations of the
prohibited activities outlined in subsections (9) and (10) of this section,
unless required otherwise by federal law; or

(d)  Organization type
or tax status, unless specifically required by federal law.

(3)  Grant eligibility shall
not be restricted based on organization type or tax status, unless:

(a)  Explicitly
required by federal or state law; or

(b)  Determined
necessary based on documented programmatic requirements.

(4)  Primary recipients
shall submit detailed annual financial reports, including:

(a)  Summary of
expenditures;

(b)  Administrative
costs;

(c)  Complete
accounting of all funds redistributed to subrecipients; and

(d)  The purpose for
all funds redistributed to subrecipients.

(5)  Subrecipients shall
submit detailed annual financial reports, including:

(a)  Summary of
expenditures;

(b)  Administrative
costs;

(c)  Direct service
expenses;

(d)  Supporting
documentation for all expenses exceeding Twenty-five Thousand Dollars
($25,000.00);

(e)  Complete
accounting of all funds redistributed to any additional subrecipients; and

(f)  The purpose for
all funds redistributed to any additional subrecipients.

(6)  Any nongovernmental
organization applying for grant funding or receiving grant funding of state or
federal funds appropriated by the State Legislature shall require all executive
officers and members of its governing board to submit a signed disclosure
statement that includes:

(a)  Whether such
individual currently serves in any professional capacity with decision-making
authority regarding grant appropriations;

(b)  Whether such
individual has, within the preceding five (5) years, served as an executive
officer or member of a governing board for an organization at a time when that
organization violated the reporting requirements of subsections (4) and (5) of
this section;

(c)  Any criminal
convictions for offenses related to bribery, corruption, fraud or other
financial crimes; and

(d)  The nature,
jurisdiction and disposition date of any such conviction.

(7)  Such disclosure
statements shall:

(a)  Be submitted with
the initial grant application;

(b)  Be updated within
thirty (30) days of any change in leadership or relevant circumstances; and

(c)  Be certified as
true and complete under penalty of perjury.

(8)  Failure to provide and
timely update the disclosures in subsection (6) of this section, will subject
the primary recipient or subrecipient of immediate termination of grant funds
and a three-year debarment from receiving grant funds, including grant
subawards, unless otherwise required by federal law.

(9)  Grant funds shall not
be used by a primary recipient or subrecipient for any partisan political
activities, initiative or referendum support or opposition, voter registration
or Get-Out-the-Vote Campaigns.

(10)  Grant funds shall not
be distributed to a primary recipient or subrecipient with a common board
member with a grantee or subgrantee that provided the funds to the primary
recipient or subrecipient without written notice and disclosure of the
potential conflict to the grantee who provided the funds to the primary
recipient or subrecipient.

(11)  Violation of subsections
(9) and (10) of this section will subject the primary recipient or subrecipient
of immediate termination of grant funds and a three-year debarment from
receiving grant funds, including grant subawards, unless otherwise required by
federal law.

(12)  Any primary recipient
or subrecipient must show no grant funds were used indirectly or directly in an
alleged violation of subsections (9) and (10) of this section to avoid
sanctions.

SECTION 5.
(1)  Any Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) or quasi-public entity that
receives state or federal funds appropriated by the State Legislature as a
grantee or subgrantee shall be subject to a compliance audit.

(2)  The audit shall
include, at minimum:

(a)  Schedule of
Expenditures of State Funds (SESF) for each:

(i)  Payment date;

(ii)  Amount;

(iii)
Description/object code;

(iv)  Vendor/payee
legal name and persistent vendor ID;

(v)  Voucher ID;

(vi)
Contract/Award ID;

(vii)  PO/Release,
if applicable;

(viii)  Fund; and

(ix)  Program/appropriation
code;

(b)  Schedule of
Revenues by source:

(i)  State-tax-derived
funds;

(ii)  Other state
funds; and

(iii)  Federal,
local and private funds;

(c)  Subrecipient
schedule:

(i)  Entity;

(ii)  Employer
Identification Number (EIN)/Secretary of State (SOS) ID;

(iii)  Amount;

(iv)  Purpose;

(v)  Award/subaward
ID; and

(vi)  Dates;

(d)  Related party
transactions and conflict-of-interest disclosures; and

(e)  Findings with
severity, questioned costs, criteria/condition/cause/effect and a Corrective
Action Plan (CAP) with responsible official and timeline.

(3)  Auditees shall provide
full access to books and records, including bank statements, contracts and
amendments, payroll registers, invoices and subawards.  All required schedules
shall be delivered in machine-readable formats (CSV/JSON; Parquet as
appropriate) using the join-key fields.

(4)  DFA shall publish the
report, management letter, and Corrective Action Plan (CAP) on Transparency
Mississippi and transmit them to the Legislative Budget Office (LBO).  The
report shall identify any payments that appear to diverge from the auditee's
stated purposes or the statutory/contractual basis for receiving public funds.

(5)  Reports are due within
one hundred eighty (180) days after the fiscal end of year and after the Office
of the State Auditor (OSA) performs or directs a compliance audit, and the
Office of the State Auditor (OSA) shall retain these report records for no less
than seven (7) years.

(6)  Failure to submit
material noncooperation, or obstruction authorizes, DFA may suspend payments,
withhold new awards or recoup funds, and authorizes the Office of the State
Auditor (OSA) to refer the matter to the Attorney General.

(7)  The auditee's schedules
and Corrective Action Plan (CAP) shall be certified under penalty of perjury by
an authorized officer and certified public accountant.

SECTION 6.
This act shall take effect and be in force from and after January 1, 2027.
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