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Mississippi Legislature· HB 314Approved by Governor (Chapter 424)

Ibogaine; authorize SDH to select a consortium to conduct a drug development clinical trial with, to secure FDA's approval of., the official text

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MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2026 Regular Session

To: Public Health and Human Services

By: Representatives Creekmore IV, Arnold, Carpenter, Byrd

House Bill 314

(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT TO BE KNOWN AS THE IBOGAINE DRUG DEVELOPMENT CLINICAL
TRIAL ACT; TO AUTHORIZE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CONSORTIUM TO APPLY FOR
SELECTION BY THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO CONDUCT A DRUG DEVELOPMENT
CLINICAL TRIAL WITH IBOGAINE AND SECURE THE UNITED STATES FOOD AND DRUG
ADMINISTRATION'S (FDA) APPROVAL OF IBOGAINE AS A MEDICATION FOR THE TREATMENT
OF OPIOID USE DISORDER, CO-OCCURRING SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER, AND ANY OTHER
NEUROLOGICAL OR MENTAL HEALTH CONDITION FOR WHICH IBOGAINE DEMONSTRATES
EFFICACY; TO REQUIRE THE CONSORTIUM TO SUBMIT TO THE DEPARTMENT A PROPOSAL FOR
PURPOSES OF CONDUCTING AN IBOGAINE DRUG DEVELOPMENT CLINICAL TRIAL, AND SPECIFY
WHAT THE PROPOSAL MUST INCLUDE; TO PROVIDE THAT AFTER SELECTING A CONSORTIUM,
THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ENTER INTO AN INTERAGENCY CONTRACT WITH THE CONSORTIUM TO
PROVIDE FUNDING TO IMPLEMENT THE CONSORTIUM'S PROPOSED IBOGAINE DRUG DEVELOPMENT
CLINICAL TRIAL; TO SPECIFY WHAT THE INTERAGENCY CONTRACT MUST INCLUDE; TO
PROVIDE THAT THE DEPARTMENT MAY NOT DISBURSE FUNDS TO OR FOR A SELECTED
CONSORTIUM UNDER THE INTERAGENCY CONTRACT UNTIL THE CONSORTIUM RECEIVES AND THE
DEPARTMENT VERIFIES THE RECEIPT OF MATCHING FUNDS FROM SOURCES OTHER THAN THE
STATE; TO REQUIRE THE SELECTED CONSORTIUM TO ENTER INTO AN AGREEMENT WITH THE
LEAD CONSORTIUM ESTABLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANOTHER STATE THAT HAS
SUBMITTED AN INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUG (IND) APPLICATION TO THE FDA AND HAS
REQUESTED A BREAKTHROUGH THERAPY DESIGNATION FOR IBOGAINE FROM THE FDA; TO
REQUIRE THE SELECTED CONSORTIUM TO WORK WITH THE FDA TO COORDINATE THE DRUG
DEVELOPMENT TRIAL IN MISSISSIPPI WITH IBOGAINE DRUG DEVELOPMENT TRIALS THAT ARE
BEING CONDUCTED BY THE LEAD CONSORTIUM AND IN OTHER STATES; TO PROVIDE THAT
ONLY AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER LEARNING OR A HOSPITAL MAY SERVE AS A TRIAL SITE
FOR CONDUCTING AN IBOGAINE DRUG DEVELOPMENT CLINICAL TRIAL; TO PROVIDE FOR
ALLOCATION OF THE REVENUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ALL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND
OTHER COMMERCIAL RIGHTS ARISING FROM THE DRUG DEVELOPMENT CLINICAL TRIAL
CONDUCTED BY A CONSORTIUM DURING THE PERIOD FOR WHICH THE TRIAL IS FUNDED AND
ANY FOLLOWING PERIOD OF COMMERCIALIZATION; TO PROVIDE THAT IF IBOGAINE IS
APPROVED BY THE FDA TO TREAT A MEDICAL CONDITION, A PHYSICIAN WHO HAS
PRESCRIBED IBOGAINE FOR A PATIENT SHALL SUPERVISE THE ADMINISTRATION OF
IBOGAINE AT A HOSPITAL OR OTHER LICENSED HEALTH CARE FACILITY TO ENSURE THE
PATIENT'S SAFETY WHILE THE PATIENT IS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF IBOGAINE; AND FOR
RELATED PURPOSES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

SECTION 1.  Title.
This act shall be known as the Ibogaine Drug Development Clinical Trial Act.

SECTION 2.  Definitions.
As used in this act, the following terms shall be defined as provided in this
section:

(a)
"Department" means the State Department of Health.

(b)  "Drug
developer" means a pharmaceutical company, biotechnology company, or
contract development and manufacturing organization engaged in drug development
and manufacturing.

(c)  "FDA"
means the United States Food and Drug Administration.

(d)
"Hospital" has the meaning as defined in Section 41-9-3.

(e)
"Ibogaine" means ibogaine and ibogaine-based therapeutics, including
ibogaine analogs.

(f)  "Lead
consortium" means the consortium that is first established by the
government of another state.

SECTION 3.  Establishment
of consortium.  (1)  A consortium may be established under this section and
apply for selection by the department under this act to conduct a drug
development clinical trial with ibogaine and secure the FDA's approval of
ibogaine as a medication for the treatment of:

(a)  Opioid use
disorder;

(b)  Co-occurring
substance use disorder; and

(c)  Any other
neurological or mental health condition for which ibogaine demonstrates
efficacy.

(2)  A consortium
established under this section must include one or more of each of the
following entities:

(a)  A drug developer,
which shall be the same drug developer that is part of the lead consortium;

(b)  An institution of
higher learning; and

(c)  A hospital.

SECTION 4.  Lead
institution of consortium; administration; personnel.  (1)  A consortium
established under this act shall select a lead institution of higher learning
from among the consortium's members to represent the consortium and perform
administrative functions under this act, including contracting with and
reporting to the department as required by this act.

(2)  A consortium selected
by the department under this act may employ personnel, including clinical,
administrative, and data management personnel, necessary to support any
consortium member's activities related to a drug development clinical trial
conducted under this act.

SECTION 5.  Consortium
proposal.  (1)  The lead institution of higher learning of a consortium
shall submit to the department a proposal for purposes of conducting an
ibogaine drug development clinical trial in accordance with this act.

(2)  A proposal submitted
under subsection (1) of this section must provide:

(a)  The identity of
all consortium members;

(b)  A detailed
description of the planned strategy for obtaining approval for the drug
development clinical trial from the FDA;

(c)  A detailed drug
development clinical trial design that includes:

(i)  A description
of the composition of the consortium's drug development clinical trial team and
the expertise of the team members;

(ii)  A drug
development clinical trial participant recruitment plan;

(iii)  Patient
screening criteria and cardiac safety protocols;

(iv)
Administration protocols;

(v)  An aftercare
and post-acute treatment support plan; and

(vi)  A data
integrity plan;

(d)  A plan to
coordinate with the lead consortium to seek a breakthrough therapy designation
for ibogaine from the FDA under 21 USC Section 356;

(e)  A proposal to
recognize this state's commercial interest in all intellectual property that
may be generated over the course of the drug development clinical trial,
including:

(i)  The treatment
that is the subject of the trial;

(ii)
Administration protocols;

(iii)  Treatment
models or techniques; and

(iv)  Technology
used in the trial;

(f)  A plan to
establish a corporate presence in this state and to promote and maintain
ibogaine-related biomedical research, development, treatment, manufacturing,
and distribution in this state;

(g)  A plan to secure
third-party payor approval for ibogaine treatment following approval by the FDA
through:

(i)  Private
insurers;

(ii)  Medicare;

(iii)  Medicaid;
and

(iv)  The TRICARE
program of the United States Department of Defense;

(h)  A plan to ensure
ibogaine treatment access to uninsured individuals following approval by the
FDA;

(i)  A plan to train
and credential medical providers to administer ibogaine treatment according to
developed clinical standards; and

(j)  Financial
disclosures that verify the consortium's capacity to fully match state funding
with funds received from non-state sources.

SECTION 6.  Department
selection of consortium.  The department, in its sole discretion, shall
select a consortium established in accordance with Section 3 of this act for
the purpose of conducting an ibogaine drug development clinical trial under
this act.

SECTION 7.  Contract
with lead institution.  (1)  As soon as practicable after selecting a
consortium to conduct an ibogaine drug development clinical trial under Section
6 of this act, the department shall enter into an interagency contract with the
lead institution of higher learning of the selected consortium to provide
funding to implement the consortium's proposed ibogaine drug development
clinical trial.  The funding shall be provided from funds that are specifically
appropriated by the Legislature to the department for the purpose of this act.

(2)  The interagency
contract described by subsection (1) of this section must specify:

(a)  The goals and
objectives of the proposed ibogaine drug development clinical trial;

(b)  The proposed
budget;

(c)  The timeline for
completing the proposed objectives;

(d)  The for-profit,
nonprofit, or public benefit corporate entities collaborating with the
consortium in the drug development clinical trial under this act;

(e)  The percentage of
the revenue arising from the drug development clinical trial to be paid to the
state; and

(f)  Any other
information required by the department.

(3)  As soon as practicable
after entering into an interagency contract under subsection (1) of this
section, the department shall report the existence of the contract to the
Legislature.

(4)  The department may not
disburse funds to or for a selected consortium under the interagency contract
described by subsection (1) of this section until the consortium receives and
the department verifies the receipt of matching funds from sources other than
the state.

SECTION 8.  Agreement
with lead consortium.  (1)  As soon as practicable after the department's
notification that a consortium is selected to conduct an ibogaine drug
development clinical trial under this act, the consortium must enter into an
agreement with the lead consortium after the lead consortium, whether acting
through an agent or joint venture, has taken both of the following actions:

(a)  Has submitted an
investigational new drug (IND) application to the FDA in accordance with 21 CFR
Part 312; and

(b)  Has requested a
breakthrough therapy designation for ibogaine from the FDA under 21 USC Section
356.

(2)  The consortium selected
by the department shall work with the FDA to coordinate the drug development
trial in Mississippi with ibogaine drug development trials that are being
conducted by the lead consortium and in other states.

SECTION 9.  Drug
development clinical trial sites.  For purposes of conducting an ibogaine
drug development clinical trial under this act, only an institution of higher
learning or a hospital may serve as a trial site.

SECTION 10.  Disbursement
of funds by department.  (1)  The department and consortium members may
solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations of any kind received from
sources other than the state for purposes of funding the drug development
clinical trial under this act.

(2)  Disbursements of funds
by the department may be made incrementally based on the completion of clearly
defined objectives as negotiated in the contract described by Section 7 of this
act, including verifiable documentation demonstrating the efficient expenditure
of both state and matching funds.

SECTION 11.  Reporting
requirements.  (1)  A consortium selected to conduct the ibogaine drug
development clinical trial shall quarterly prepare and submit to the
department:

(a)  A report on the
progress of the drug development clinical trial conducted under this act; and

(b)  A financial status
report, including information to verify expenditures of state funds and
required matching funds.

(2)  The department shall
submit a report to the Legislature on the progress of the drug development
clinical trial conducted under this act not later than December 1 of each year.

SECTION 12.  Allocation
of revenue attributable to intellectual property and other rights.  (1)
The revenue attributable to all intellectual property rights and other
commercial rights arising from the drug development clinical trial conducted by
a consortium under this act during the period for which the trial is funded and
any following period of commercialization shall be allocated as follows:

(a)  Not less than
twenty percent (20%) to the state as specified in the contract under Section 7
of this act, which shall be deposited into the State General Fund; and

(b)  The remainder to
the members of the consortium in the amounts specified by written agreement of
the members.

(2)  For purposes of this
section, intellectual property rights and other commercial rights arising from
the drug development clinical trial conducted under this act include any of the
following as related to the trial:

(a)  Intellectual
property, technology, and

inventions;

(b)  Patents,
trademarks, and licenses;

(c)  Proprietary and
confidential information;

(d)  Trade secrets,
data, and databases;

(e)  Tools, methods,
and processes;

(f)  Treatment models
or techniques;

(g)  Administration
protocols; and

(h)  Works of
authorship.

SECTION 13.  Ibogaine
treatment administration.  (1)  This section applies only if ibogaine is
approved by the FDA to treat a medical condition.

(2)  A physician
licensed in this state who has prescribed ibogaine for a patient shall
supervise the administration of ibogaine at a hospital or other licensed health
care facility to ensure the patient's safety while the patient is under the
influence of ibogaine.

(3)  This section does
not preclude a physician from administering ibogaine in accordance with federal
law.

SECTION 14.  Waivers.
If before implementing any provision of this act, the department or another
state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal agency is
necessary for implementation of that provision, the agency affected by the
provision shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay implementing
that provision until the waiver or authorization is granted.

SECTION 15.
This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2026.
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