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Missouri General Assembly· SB 975Signed by Governor

Modifies provisions relating to ambulance districts, the official text

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SECOND REGULAR SESSION
               [TRULY AGREED TO AND FINALLY PASSED]
              CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR

                  HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
                           SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

           SENATE BILL NO. 975

                    103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
                                     2026

5215S.11T

                    AN ACT

To repeal sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.090, and 590.192, RSMo, and to enact
             in lieu thereof seven new sections relating to ambulance districts.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

1          Section A. Sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070,

2 190.090, and 590.192, RSMo, are repealed and seven new sections

3 enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 190.050,

4 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.089, 190.090, and 590.192, to

5 read as follows:

1          190.050. 1. After the ambulance district has been

2 declared organized, the declaring county commission[, except

3 in counties of the second class having more than one hundred

4 five thousand inhabitants located adjacent to a county of

5 the first class having a charter form of government which

6 has a population of over nine hundred thousand inhabitants,]

7 shall divide the district into six election districts as

8 equal in population as possible[, and] or provide for the

9 election of six directors elected at large from within the

10 district.

11         (1) If the county commission divides the district into

12 election districts, the commission shall by lot number the

EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted
and is intended to be omitted in the law.
    CCS HCS SS SB 975  2

13 districts from one to six inclusive. The county commission

14 shall cause an election to be held in the ambulance district

15 [within ninety days] on the next regularly scheduled

16 election date after the order establishing the ambulance

17 district to elect ambulance district directors. Each voter

18 shall vote for one director from the ambulance election

19 district in which the voter resides. The directors elected

20 from districts one and four shall serve for a term of one

21 year, the directors elected from districts two and five

22 shall serve for a term of two years, and the directors from

23 districts three and six shall serve for a term of three

24 years; thereafter, the terms of all directors shall be three

25 years. All directors shall serve the term to which they

26 were elected or appointed, and until their successors are

27 elected and qualified, except in cases of resignation or

28 disqualification. The county commission shall reapportion

29 the ambulance districts within sixty days after the

30 population of the county is reported to the governor for

31 each decennial census of the United States. Notwithstanding

32 any other provision of law, if the number of candidates for

33 the office of director is no greater than the number of

34 directors to be elected, no election shall be held, and the

35 candidates shall assume the responsibilities of their

36 offices at the same time and in the same manner as if they

37 have been elected.

38  [2. In all counties of the second class having more

39 than one hundred five thousand inhabitants located adjacent

40 to a county of the first class having a charter form of

41 government which has a population of over nine hundred

42 thousand inhabitants,] (2) If the county commission

43 provides for an at-large board of directors, it shall order

44 an election be held on the next regularly scheduled election
    CCS HCS SS SB 975  3

45 date and the voters shall vote for six directors elected at

46 large from within the district for a term of three years.

47 [Those directors holding office in any district in such a

48 county on August 13, 1976, shall continue to hold office

49 until the expiration of their terms, and their successors

50 shall be elected from the district at large for a term of

51 three years. In any district formed in such counties after

52 August 13, 1976, the governing body of the county shall

53 cause an election to be held in that district within ninety

54 days after the order establishing the ambulance district to

55 elect ambulance district directors. Each voter shall vote

56 for six directors.] The two candidates receiving the

57 highest number of votes at such election shall be elected

58 for a term of three years, the two candidates receiving the

59 third and fourth highest number of votes shall be elected

60 for a term of two years, the two candidates receiving the

61 fifth and sixth highest number of votes shall be elected for

62 a term of one year; thereafter, the term of all directors

63 shall be three years. A director holding office as of

64 August 28, 2026, shall continue as an at-large director for

65 the remainder of such director's existing term.

66  [3.] 2. A candidate for director of the ambulance

67 district shall, at the time of filing, be a citizen of the

68 United States, [a qualified voter of the election district

69 as provided in subsection 1 of this section,] a resident of

70 the district for two years next preceding the election, and

71 shall be at least twenty-four years of age. In an

72 established district which is located within the

73 jurisdiction of more than one election authority, the

74 candidate shall file his or her declaration of candidacy

75 with the secretary of the board. In all other districts, a

76 candidate shall file a declaration of candidacy with the
     CCS HCS SS SB 975  4

77 county clerk of the county in which he or she resides. A

78 candidate shall file a statement under oath that he or she

79 possesses the required qualifications. No candidate's name

80 shall be printed on any official ballot unless the candidate

81 has filed a written declaration of candidacy pursuant to

82 subsection 5 of section 115.127. If the time between the

83 county commission's call for a special election and the date

84 of the election is not sufficient to allow compliance with

85 subsection 5 of section 115.127, the county commission

86 shall, at the time it calls the special election, set the

87 closing date for filing declarations of candidacy.

88   3. An ambulance district may, following a public

89 hearing subject to the provisions of chapter 610, by an

90 ordinance adopted by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of

91 the members of the board of directors, abolish the

92 boundaries of any existing election subdistricts if the

93 board is unable to find a qualified candidate to fill the

94 director position of each such subdistrict. Such ordinance

95 may eliminate the subdistricts entirely and provide for the

96 election of directors at large. A copy of the ordinance

97 shall be filed with the county clerk. Upon the abolition of

98 such election subdistricts, all current directors shall

99 serve as directors at large for the remainder of their

100 existing terms.

101  4. Any ambulance district may, by an ordinance adopted

102 by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the

103 board of directors, establish election subdistricts. Each

104 election subdistrict shall consist of contiguous territory

105 and shall be as compact and nearly equal in population as

106 practicable. The boundaries of such subdistricts shall be

107 established by the county commission. Each board member

108 shall be a resident of the election subdistrict that he or
     CCS HCS SS SB 975     5

109 she represents at the time of election and shall remain a

110 resident of such subdistrict for the duration of the

111 member's term.

112  5. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the

113 contrary, if the number of candidates for the office of

114 director is no greater than the number of directors to be

115 elected, no election shall be held, and the candidates shall

116 assume the responsibilities of their offices at the same

117 time and in the same manner as if they were elected.

1    190.051. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of

2 sections 190.050 and 190.052 to the contrary, upon a

3 [motion] resolution adopted by the board of directors in

4 districts where there are six-member boards, and upon

5 approval by the voters in the district, the number of

6 directors may be increased to seven [with one board member

7 running district wide,] or decreased to five or three board

8 members. The resolution shall state the names of the

9 existing directors who will fill the positions on the board

10 if such measure is approved by the voters, as well as any

11 vacancies to be filled by subsequent election, and shall

12 state the dates on which those terms shall conclude.

13   2. The ballot to be used for the approval of the

14 voters to increase or decrease the number of members on the

15 board of directors of the ambulance district shall be

16 substantially in the following form:

17   Shall the number of members of the board of

18   directors of the ______ (Insert name of district)

19   Ambulance District be (increased to seven

20   members/decreased to five members/decreased to

21   three members)?

22                  □ YES                □ NO
    CCS HCS SS SB 975        6

23  [2.] 3. If a majority of the voters voting on a

24 proposition to increase the number of board members [to

25 seven] vote in favor of the proposition, then at the next

26 election of board members after the voters vote to increase

27 the number of directors, the voters shall select [one person

28 to serve in addition to the existing six directors as the

29 member who shall run district wide] additional persons to

30 fill any such vacancies.

31  [3.] 4. If a majority of the voters voting on a

32 proposition to decrease the number of board members vote in

33 favor of the proposition, then the county clerk shall redraw

34 the district into the resulting number of subdistricts with

35 equal population bases and hold elections by subdistricts

36 pursuant to section 190.050. Thereafter, members of the

37 board shall be elected to serve terms of three years and

38 until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

39  [4. Members of the board of directors in office on the

40 date of an election pursuant to this section to increase or

41 decrease the number of members of the board of directors

42 shall serve the term to which they were elected or appointed

43 and until their successors are elected and qualified.]

1   190.052. Any member of the board of directors who

2 moves residency from the district [from which the member was

3 elected] shall be disqualified as a member of the board. If

4 one or two vacancies occur in the membership of the board as

5 a result of death, resignation, or disqualification, the

6 remaining members shall appoint one or two qualified

7 persons, as provided in section 190.050, to fill the

8 vacancies until the end of the unexpired term. Such

9 appointment shall be made with the consent of a majority of

10 the remaining members of the board. If the board is unable

11 to agree in filling a vacancy [within sixty days or if there
    CCS HCS SS SB 975    7

12 are more than two vacancies at any one time], the county

13 commission, upon [notice from the board of failure to agree

14 in filling the vacancies] the written request of a majority

15 of the remaining board members or the ambulance service

16 administrator, as described in section 190.112, shall within

17 [ten] thirty calendar days fill them by appointment of

18 qualified persons, as provided in section 190.050, and shall

19 notify the persons in writing of their appointment. The

20 persons appointed shall serve for the unexpired term.

1   190.070. 1. A petition for annexation of land to an

2 ambulance district shall be signed by not less than ten

3 percent or fifty voters, whichever is fewer, residing within

4 the territory therein described proposed for annexation and

5 shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which

6 the district or the greater portion thereof is situated, and

7 shall be addressed to the commissioners of the county

8 commission. A hearing shall be held thereon [as nearly as

9 possible as in the case of a formation petition] within

10 thirty days of the filing of such petition. If upon the

11 hearing the commissioners of the county commission find that

12 the petition is in compliance with the provisions of

13 sections 190.005 to 190.085, they shall order the question

14 to be submitted to the voters within the territory and

15 within the district.

16  2. The question shall be submitted in substantially

17 the following form to all of the voters in the existing

18 ambulance district and the area proposed to be annexed:

19  Shall ______ (description of territory) be

20  annexed to the ______ ambulance district, and a

21  tax imposed within such annexed area equal to

22  the existing rate of the _____ ambulance

23  district?
    CCS HCS SS SB 975  8

24  3. If a majority of the votes cast on the question [in

25 the district and in the territory described in the petition,

26 respectively,] are in favor of the annexation, the

27 commissioners of the county commission shall, within thirty

28 days of the certification of the election results, by order

29 declare the territory annexed and shall describe the altered

30 boundaries of the district. A copy of the same shall be

31 filed with the county clerk.

1   190.089. Upon voter approval of an ambulance district

2 consolidation at an election, the department shall

3 prioritize and expedite any activities necessary to

4 facilitate the consolidation.

1   190.090. 1. Two or more organized ambulance districts

2 may consolidate into one ambulance district by following the

3 procedures set forth in this section.

4   2. If the consolidation of existing ambulance

5 districts is desired, a number of voters residing in an

6 existing ambulance district equal to ten percent of the vote

7 cast for governor in the existing district in the next

8 preceding gubernatorial election may file with the county

9 clerk in which the territory or greater part of the proposed

10 consolidated district is situated a petition requesting the

11 consolidation of two or more existing ambulance districts.

12  3. The petition shall be in the following form:

13  We, the undersigned voters of the ______

14  ambulance district do hereby petition that

15  ______ existing ambulance districts be

16  consolidated into one consolidated ambulance

17  district to be known as the _____ Ambulance

18  District, subject to the attached consolidation

19  plan.
    CCS HCS SS SB 975    9

20  4. An alternative procedure of consolidation may be

21 followed, if the board of directors of the existing

22 ambulance districts pass a resolution in the following form:

23  Be it resolved by the board of directors of the

24  ambulance district that the ______ ambulance

25  districts be consolidated into one consolidated

26  ambulance district to be known as the _____

27  Ambulance District, subject to the attached

28  consolidation plan.

29  5. Every petition or resolution shall be accompanied

30 by a consolidation plan outlining the process for the

31 proposed consolidation. At a minimum, the consolidation

32 plan shall include the following:

33  (1) The name of the proposed consolidated district, a

34 legal description of the boundaries of such consolidated

35 district, and the proposed tax levy to be imposed by the

36 consolidated district. In the event that the proposed plan

37 is for the consolidation into an existing district, the

38 consolidation plan shall clearly state that the existing

39 district shall continue as the legal entity into which the

40 other districts are consolidated;

41  (2) The names of the districts to be consolidated,

42 accompanied by a list of all real property owned and

43 financial assets currently held by the district, all

44 outstanding bonds or debts of each of such districts, and

45 the current tax levies imposed by each of such districts;

46  (3) The name of the district that shall be responsible

47 for maintaining ambulance service during the consolidation,

48 including continuing operations, administration, and

49 governance of the consolidated district, provided that there

50 shall be a presumption that the district with the largest
    CCS HCS SS SB 975      10

51 operating budget in the preceding fiscal year shall assume

52 such responsibility;

53  (4) The proposed number of board members and specific

54 individuals who will serve as the initial directors,

55 provided that such directors shall be chosen from among the

56 existing board members of the districts to be consolidated

57 such that there is at least one director from each of the

58 districts to be consolidated; and

59  (5) A proposed timeline for consolidation, which shall

60 not exceed one hundred eighty days, provided that such

61 timeline shall be subject to modification by the board of

62 the consolidated district for good cause.

63  6. Upon the filing of a petition, or a resolution, and

64 a consolidation plan with the county clerk from each of the

65 ambulance districts proposed to be consolidated, the county

66 clerk shall present the petition or resolution and a

67 consolidation plan to the commissioners of the county

68 commission [having jurisdiction who shall thereupon order

69 the submission of the question to the voters of the

70 districts. The filing of each of the petitions in the

71 ambulance districts shall have occurred within a continuous

72 twelve-month period.

73  6. The notice shall set forth the names of the

74 existing ambulance districts to be included in the

75 consolidated district.

76  7. The question shall be submitted in substantially

77 the following form:

78  Shall the existing ______ ambulance districts be

79  consolidated into one ambulance district?

80  8. If the county commission having jurisdiction finds

81 that the question to consolidate the districts received a
     CCS HCS SS SB 975         11

82 majority of the votes cast, the commission shall make and

83 enter its order declaring that the proposition passed.

84   9. Within thirty days after the district has been

85 declared consolidated, the county commission shall divide

86 the district into six election districts and shall order an

87 election to be held and conducted as provided in section

88 190.050 for the election of directors.

89   10. Within thirty days after the election of the

90 initial board of directors of the district, the directors

91 shall meet and the time and place of the first meeting of

92 the board shall be designated by the county commission. At

93 the first meeting the newly elected board of directors shall

94 choose a name for the consolidated district and shall notify

95 the clerk of the county commission of each county within

96 which the consolidated district is located of the name of

97 the consolidated district.

98   11. On the thirtieth day following the election of

99 the board of directors, the existing ambulance districts

100 shall cease to exist and the consolidated district shall

101 assume all of the powers and duties exercised by those

102 districts. All assets and obligations of the existing

103 ambulance districts shall become assets and obligations of

104 the consolidated district], who shall record such documents

105 in the records of the county. A petition or resolution for

106 a proposed consolidation shall be received from all

107 ambulance districts within the same calendar year or shall

108 be considered null and void.

109  7. Each of the ambulance districts seeking to

110 consolidate shall post the notice of the intent to

111 consolidate in the same manner as district public meetings

112 are posted. In addition, publication of such notice of

113 intent shall be made in a newspaper of general circulation
     CCS HCS SS SB 975  12

114 in every county in which the proposed consolidated ambulance
115 district shall be located, with publication to be made once
116 per week for two consecutive weeks. A public hearing shall
117 be held jointly by all ambulance districts seeking to
118 consolidate at a location within the boundaries of the
119 proposed consolidated ambulance district, provided that such
120 hearing shall be no more than thirty days after the date of
121 the second publication. The notice of intent shall be in
122 substantially the following form:

123  NOTICE OF THE FILING OF A PETITION/RESOLUTION

124  FOR CONSOLIDATION OF THE ______ AMBULANCE

125                     DISTRICTS

126  To all voters, residents, and interested

127  persons within the boundaries of the above

128  described ambulance districts: You are hereby

129  notified that a petition/resolution has been

130  filed for the consolidation of the above named

131  ambulance districts into one consolidated

132  ambulance district to be known as the _____

133  Ambulance District. A proposed consolidation

134  plan is available for inspection at the office

135  of the County Clerk of _____ County.

136  A public hearing will be held on ______ (date)

137  at ________ (time) at the following location:

138  ________. The purpose of this public hearing

139  shall be to explain the reasons for the

140  consolidation and answer questions from the

141  public.

142  Objections to this consolidation may be filed

143  with the County Clerk of _____ County,

144  provided such objections are filed in writing

145  not less than thirty days after the public

146  hearing. Any such objection must be signed by

147  a number of voters residing in the proposed

148  consolidated district that is not less than
     CCS HCS SS SB 975   13

149  five percent of the votes cast for governor in

150  the district in the most recent gubernatorial

151  election.

152  8. If no objections are filed with the county clerk

153 within thirty days after the public hearing, within forty-

154 five days following the date of the public hearing, the

155 county commission shall order the districts consolidated

156 pursuant to the terms of the consolidation plan and shall

157 further appoint as directors those individuals identified in

158 the consolidation plan. The county commission shall further

159 set a date, time, and location for the first meeting of the

160 directors of the newly consolidated district.

161  9. Upon receipt of any objections filed, the county

162 clerk shall verify that such objections are signed by the

163 necessary number of voters of the district. If such

164 objections are signed by an appropriate number of voters,

165 the county commission of each county in which the proposed

166 consolidated district is to be located shall thereupon order

167 the submission of the question to the voters of the

168 districts. The question shall be submitted in substantially

169 the following form:

170  Shall the existing ______ ambulance districts

171  be consolidated into one ambulance district to

172  be known as the _________ Ambulance District,

173  with such consolidated district authorized to

174  levy a property tax not to exceed the annual

175  rate of ______ cents on the hundred dollars

176  assessed valuation or a sales tax in an amount

177  not to exceed ______ percent, or a combination

178  of both?
     CCS HCS SS SB 975  14

179 If the county commission having jurisdiction finds that the

180 question to consolidate the districts received a majority of

181 the votes cast, the commission shall make and enter its

182 order declaring that the proposition passed. The county

183 commission shall further order the districts consolidated

184 pursuant to the terms of the consolidation plan and shall

185 further appoint as directors those individuals identified in

186 the consolidation plan. The county commission shall further

187 set a date, time, and location for the first meeting of the

188 directors of the newly consolidated district.

189  10. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the

190 contrary, the consolidated district may impose an initial

191 tax levy up to the highest tax levy of the consolidating

192 districts, provided such tax levy is specifically set forth

193 in the ballot language submitted to and approved by the

194 voters of the consolidating district.

195  11. Without a vote of the residents of the

196 consolidated district as provided in this section, no

197 consolidated ambulance district shall be permitted to impose

198 a property tax greater than the lowest of any existing

199 property tax rate of the districts to be consolidated, nor

200 shall the consolidated ambulance district be permitted to

201 impose any sales tax greater than the lowest of any existing

202 sales tax rate of the districts to be consolidated.

203  12. Upon written certification by the board of

204 directors of the consolidated district to the prior district

205 that the consolidated district has obtained the necessary

206 licenses and permits to operate an ambulance service and all

207 directors of such consolidated district have completed the

208 training required by section 190.053, the existing ambulance

209 districts shall cease to exist and the consolidated district
    CCS HCS SS SB 975           15

210 shall assume all of the powers and duties exercised by those

211 districts. All assets and obligations of the existing

212 ambulance districts shall become assets and obligations of

213 the consolidated district.

1   590.192. 1. There is hereby established the "Critical

2 Incident Stress Management Program" within the department of

3 public safety. The program shall provide services for peace

4 officers and first responders to assist in coping with

5 stress and potential psychological trauma resulting from a

6 response to a critical incident or emotionally difficult

7 event. Such services may include consultation, risk

8 assessment, education, intervention, and other crisis

9 intervention services provided by the department to peace

10 officers and first responders affected by a critical

11 incident. For purposes of this section, a "critical

12 incident" shall mean any event outside the usual realm of

13 human experience that is markedly distressing or evokes

14 reactions of intense fear, helplessness, or horror and

15 involves the perceived threat to a person's physical

16 integrity or the physical integrity of someone else. For

17 purposes of this section, the term "first responder" shall

18 have the same meaning as first responder in section 190.1010.

19  2. All peace officers and first responders shall be

20 required to meet with a program service provider once every

21 three to five years for a mental health check-in, or

22 participate in a department-established behavioral health or

23 mental health program that meets the requirements of

24 subsection 1 of this section which shall satisfy this

25 requirement. The program service provider shall send a

26 notification to the peace officer's commanding officer, or

27 first responder's commanding officer, or first responder's
    CCS HCS SS SB 975  16

28 director or supervisor that he or she completed such check-

29 in.

30      3. Any information disclosed by a peace officer or

31 first responder shall be privileged and shall not be used as

32 evidence in criminal, administrative, or civil proceedings

33 against the peace officer or first responder unless:

34      (1) A program representative reasonably believes the

35 disclosure is necessary to prevent harm to a person who

36 received services or to prevent harm to another person;

37      (2) The person who received the services provides

38 written consent to the disclosure; or

39      (3) The person receiving services discloses

40 information that is required to be reported under mandatory

41 reporting laws.

42      4. (1) There is hereby created in the state treasury

43 the "988 Public Safety Fund", which shall consist of moneys

44 appropriated by the general assembly. The state treasurer

45 shall be custodian of the fund. In accordance with sections

46 30.170 and 30.180, the state treasurer may approve

47 disbursements. The fund shall be a dedicated fund and

48 moneys in the fund shall be used solely by the department of

49 public safety for the purposes of providing services for

50 peace officers and first responders to assist in coping with

51 stress and potential psychological trauma resulting from a

52 response to a critical incident or emotionally difficult

53 event pursuant to subsection 1 of this section. Such

54 services may include consultation, risk assessment,

55 education, intervention, and other crisis intervention

56 services provided by the department to peace officers or

57 first responders affected by a critical incident. The

58 director of public safety may prescribe rules and

59 regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this
    CCS HCS SS SB 975     17

60 section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is

61 defined in section 536.010, that is created under the

62 authority delegated in this section shall become effective

63 only if it complies with and is subject to all of the

64 provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section

65 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and

66 if any of the powers vested with the general assembly

67 pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective

68 date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently

69 held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking

70 authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28,

71 2021, shall be invalid and void.

72  (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080

73 to the contrary, any moneys remaining in the fund at the end

74 of the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the

75 general revenue fund.

76  (3) The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the

77 fund in the same manner as other funds are invested. Any

78 interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be

79 credited to the fund.

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