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Maryland General Assembly· SB0340Approved by the Governor - Chapter 761 (Chapter 761)

Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman - Mandatory Appropriation, the official text

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WES MOORE, Governor                  Ch. 761

Chapter 761

                   (Senate Bill 340)

AN ACT concerning

Nursing Facilities – Medicaid Quality Assessment – Funding of Office of the
             Long–Term Care Ombudsman – Mandatory Appropriation

FOR the purpose of requiring the Governor to include in the annual budget bill a minimum
         percentage of the special funds collected from the Medicaid quality assessment
         imposed on certain nursing facilities to fund the operations of appropriation for the
         Office of the Long–Term Care Ombudsman from certain money remitted by managed
         care organizations and, under certain circumstances, general funds; and generally
         relating to the quality assessments imposed on nursing facilities Office of the
         Long–Term Care Ombudsman.

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments,
         Article – Health – General
         Section 19–310.1
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2023 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

BY repealing and reenacting, without with amendments,
         Article – Human Services
         Section 10–903
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2019 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

         SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND,
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows:

                                          Article – Health – General

19–310.1.

         (a) (1) This section applies to a nursing facility, as defined in § 19–301 of this
subtitle, that:

             (i) Has 45 or more beds; and

             (ii) Operates in the State.

                  (2) This section does not apply to a nursing home bed in a continuing care
retirement community that has obtained a certificate of registration to provide continuing
care under Title 10, Subtitle 4 of the Human Services Article.

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Ch. 761  2026 LAWS OF MARYLAND

         (b) (1) The Department may impose a quality assessment on each freestanding
nursing facility subject to this section.

                  (2) The amount assessed in the aggregate on all nursing facilities may not
exceed 6.0% of the operating revenue for all nursing facilities subject to this section for the
previous fiscal quarter.

                  (3) The assessment authorized by this section shall be paid by each nursing
facility in accordance with this section.

         (c) (1) On or before the 60th day after each quarter of the State fiscal year,
each nursing facility subject to this section shall pay to the Comptroller an amount
determined by the Department based on an amount per non–Medicare day of service for
the previous fiscal quarter.

                  (2) The assessment shall be based on an amount per patient day, not
including Medicare days.

        (d) (1) [All] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED UNDER PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS
SUBSECTION, ALL amounts collected by the State Comptroller under this section shall be
distributed to a special fund, to be used by the Department only to fund reimbursements to
nursing facilities under the Medicaid program.

                  (2) At least 65% of the funds allocated by the Department as
reimbursements to nursing facilities under this section shall be in addition to and may not
supplant funds already appropriated for this purpose.

                (3) (I) IN FISCAL YEAR 2027 AND EACH FISCAL YEAR THEREAFTER,
THE GOVERNOR SHALL INCLUDE IN THE ANNUAL BUDGET BILL AT LEAST 3% OF THE
FUNDS COLLECTED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER THIS SECTION TO FUND THE
OPERATIONS OF THE OFFICE OF THE LONG–TERM CARE OMBUDSMAN IN THE
DEPARTMENT OF AGING.

                         (II) FUNDS APPROPRIATED UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS

PARAGRAPH SHALL BE IN ADDITION TO AND MAY NOT SUPPLANT FUNDING THAT

WOULD OTHERWISE BE APPROPRIATED FOR THE OFFICE OF THE LONG–TERM CARE
OMBUDSMAN.

         (e) The Department shall adopt regulations to implement this section.

         (f) On or before September 1, 2015, and each year thereafter, the Department
shall report to the General Assembly, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government
Article, on the implementation of this section, including:

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           WES MOORE, Governor                                               Ch. 761

                  (1) The percentage and amount of the assessment charged to each nursing
facility subject to this section;

                  (2) The number of nursing facilities subject to this section with a net loss;
and

                  (3) A comparison of the total amount provided in the Medicaid budget for
nursing home reimbursement in the current fiscal year to the actual amount received in
the immediately prior fiscal year.

           Article – Human Services

10–903.

(a) There is an Office of the Long–Term Care Ombudsman in the Department.

         (b) (1) Unless the Secretary is subject to a conflict of interest that cannot be
removed, the Secretary shall select a State Long–Term Care Ombudsman.

                  (2) If the Secretary is subject to a conflict of interest that cannot be
removed, the Secretary shall designate another individual, who is not subject to a conflict
of interest, to select the State Long–Term Care Ombudsman.

(c) The State Long–Term Care Ombudsman:

           (1) shall personally administer the Office;

                  (2) shall have expertise and experience in the field of long–term care
advocacy;

           (3) may not have any conflict of interest with the position; and

           (4) shall, on a full–time basis, perform duties related to the Program.

         (d) The State Long–Term Care Ombudsman shall personally or through
designated ombudsmen:

                  (1) identify, investigate, and resolve complaints from any source made by,
or on behalf of, a resident relating to any action, inaction, or decision, that may adversely
affect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of a resident including the welfare and rights of
residents with respect to the appointment and activities of guardians and representative
payees, of:

           (i) a provider, or a representative of a provider, of long–term care

services;

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Ch. 761  2026 LAWS OF MARYLAND

                           (ii) a public agency; or

                           (iii) a health or social service agency;

                  (2) represent the interests of residents before governmental agencies and
seek administrative, legal, and other remedies to protect the health, safety, welfare, and
rights of residents;

                  (3) provide information as appropriate to other agencies and the public
regarding the problems and concerns of residents;

                  (4) inform residents, family members, and others acting on behalf of
residents about how to access the assistance and services of the Office and the services and
assistance of other providers or agencies, including legal services;

                  (5) ensure regular and timely access to and response from the Office;

                  (6) comment on, facilitate public comment on, and recommend changes to
existing or proposed laws, rules, regulations, and other governmental policies and actions
that affect the health, safety, welfare, and rights of residents;

                  (7) provide technical support for the development of resident and family
councils to protect the well–being and rights of residents;

                  (8) provide for the education and training of ombudsmen;

                  (9) educate facilities, agencies, and staff members concerning the rights
and welfare of residents;

                  (10) promote the development of citizen organizations to advocate for the
well–being and rights of residents;

                  (11) provide services to assist residents in protecting the health, safety,
welfare, and rights of residents; and

                  (12) carry out any other activities that the Secretary determines to be
appropriate or that are required by the federal Older Americans Act.

        (E) (1) (I) SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, IN
FISCAL YEAR 2027 AND EACH FISCAL YEAR THEREAFTER, THE GOVERNOR SHALL
INCLUDE IN THE ANNUAL BUDGET BILL AT LEAST $2,000,000 FOR THE OFFICE FROM
THE MONEY REMITTED BY MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATIONS UNDER COMAR
10.67.04.19–4(I) IN THE SECOND IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING FISCAL YEAR.

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WES MOORE, Governor  Ch. 761

                         (II) IF THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF MONEY REMITTED BY MANAGED

CARE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE SECOND IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING FISCAL YEAR

TOTALS LESS THAN $2,000,000, THE GOVERNOR SHALL INCLUDE IN THE ANNUAL
BUDGET BILL A GENERAL FUND APPROPRIATION EQUAL TO THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN THE AMOUNT REMITTED AND $2,000,000.

                (2) FUNDS APPROPRIATED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE IN

ADDITION TO AND MAY NOT SUPPLANT FUNDING THAT WOULD OTHERWISE BE

APPROPRIATED FOR THE OFFICE.

         SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July
1, 2026.

Approved by the Governor, May 26, 2026.

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