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Maryland General Assembly· HB1100Approved by the Governor - Chapter 546 (Chapter 546)

Telecommunications Infrastructure - Protections, the official text

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WES MOORE, Governor                           Ch. 546

Chapter 546

                   (House Bill 1100)

AN ACT concerning

             Telecommunications Infrastructure – Protections

FOR the purpose of specifying that certain documentation may establish lawful authority
         to sell certain telecommunications equipment as junk or scrap metal; requiring
         certain junk dealers, scrap metal processors, and antique dealers to register and
         provide a description including certain information of purchased
         telecommunications equipment with a certain law enforcement official; prohibiting
         certain junk dealers, scrap metal processors, and antique dealers from purchasing
         telecommunications equipment other than by check mailed to the seller’s address;
         prohibiting the sale or disposal of certain telecommunications equipment within a
         certain period; prohibiting certain individuals from destroying telecommunications
         infrastructure in a certain manner; and generally relating to telecommunications
         equipment and infrastructure.

BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments,
         Article – Business Regulation
         Section 17–1001(a) and (f)(2) and (f)(1)(ii)9. and (2)
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments,
         Article – Business Regulation
         Section 17–1001(f)(1)(ii)8. and 9. 17–1009(d)
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

BY adding to
         Article – Business Regulation
         Section 17–1001(f)(1)(ii)9. and (m) and 17–1010.1 10.
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

BY adding to
         Article – Criminal Law
         Section 6–305.1
         Annotated Code of Maryland
         (2021 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement)

         SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND,
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows:

                   –1–
Ch. 546                2026 LAWS OF MARYLAND

                       Article – Business Regulation

17–1001.

        (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.

        (f) (1) “Junk” or “scrap metal” includes:

            (ii) the following used articles, made of either ferrous or nonferrous

metal:

            8. cell tower batteries; [and]

            9. TELECOMMUNICATIONS                     EQUIPMENT

TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE AS DEFINED IN § 6–305.1 OF THE

CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE;

                                 10. TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT THAT INCLUDES
ANY OTHER USED ARTICLES OWNED BY A TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY, AS
DEFINED IN § 6–305.1 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE, INCLUDING:

            A. ANTENNAE;

            B. BURNED WIRES;

            B. C. BUSBARS;

            C. D. CELL TOWER BATTERIES;

            E. FIBER OPTIC AND COPPER CABLES;

            F. POWER INVERTERS; AND

                                 D. G. MATERIALS WITH IDENTIFIABLE MARKERS THAT
INDICATE OWNERSHIP BY THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY; AND

            H. SMALL CELL FACILITIES; AND

            [9.] 10. 11. any other used articles owned by a public utility

including:

            A. guardrails;

            B. manhole covers;

                       –2–
               WES MOORE, Governor    Ch. 546

               C. metal light poles;

               D. tree grates;

               E. water meters; and

               F. street signs.

               (2) “Junk” or “scrap metal” does not include beverage cans or food cans.

17–1009.

         (d) (1) A junk dealer or scrap metal processor may not barter, buy, exchange, or
accept from a person any junk or scrap metal unless the junk dealer or scrap metal processor
keeps records and makes entries in them in accordance with this subtitle.

                  (2) A junk dealer or scrap metal processor may not purchase a catalytic
converter from an individual unless the individual, at the time of purchase, provides
identification as:

               (i) a licensed automotive dismantler and recycler or scrap metal

processor; or

               (ii) an agent or employee of a licensed commercial enterprise.

                (3) (I) A junk dealer or scrap metal processor may not purchase a
cemetery urn, grave marker, or any other item listed under § 17–1001(f)(1)(ii) of this subtitle
from an individual unless the individual, at the time of purchase, provides appropriate
authorization from a relevant business or unit of federal, State, or local government OR
FROM AN INDIVIDUAL WITH AUTHORIZATION UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS
PARAGRAPH specifically authorizing the individual to conduct the transaction.

                         (II) FOR A PURCHASE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
SOLD AS JUNK OR SCRAP METAL, APPROPRIATE AUTHORIZATION UNDER THIS
SUBSECTION INCLUDES A BILL OF SALE, RECEIPT, LETTER OF AUTHORIZATION, OR

OTHER DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE THAT THE SELLER HAS LAWFUL AUTHORITY TO

SELL THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT.

        (M) “TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT” MEANS AN ITEM THAT AN
INDIVIDUAL KNOWS OR REASONABLY SHOULD KNOW TO ORDINARILY BE USED BY,
OR BELONG TO, A TELEPHONE, TELEGRAPH, INTERNET, OR OTHER WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION COMPANY.

17–1010.1.

               –3–
Ch. 546  2026 LAWS OF MARYLAND

        (A) THIS SECTION APPLIES TO ALL JUNK DEALERS, SCRAP METAL
PROCESSORS, AND ANTIQUE DEALERS WHO ARE RESIDENTS OF THE STATE.

        (B) (1) EACH JUNK DEALER, SCRAP METAL PROCESSOR, OR ANTIQUE

DEALER SUBJECT TO THIS SECTION WHO PURCHASES TELECOMMUNICATIONS
EQUIPMENT SHALL REGISTER WITH THE SHERIFF OR OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT
OFFICIAL DESIGNATED BY THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE

BUSINESS OF THE JUNK DEALER, SCRAP METAL PROCESSOR, OR ANTIQUE DEALER

IS LOCATED A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS

EQUIPMENT.

                (2) THE DESCRIPTION SHALL INCLUDE:

                         (I) THE DATE AND TIME OF PURCHASE;

                         (II) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE SELLER; AND

                         (III) THE LICENSE TAG NUMBER OF ANY VEHICLE USED.

        (C) A JUNK DEALER, SCRAP METAL PROCESSOR, OR ANTIQUE DEALER

SUBJECT TO THIS SECTION WHO PURCHASES TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
MAY PURCHASE TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT ONLY BY ISSUING A CHECK

THAT IS MAILED TO THE SELLER’S ADDRESS.

        (D) TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE
DISPOSED OF FOR A PERIOD OF 30 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF PURCHASE.

        (E) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION:

                (1) IS SUBJECT TO REVOCATION OF ANY STATE JUNK LICENSE HELD
BY THE PERSON; AND

                (2) IS GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND, ON CONVICTION, IS SUBJECT
TO A FINE NOT EXCEEDING $2,000.

                                             Article – Criminal Law

6–305.1.

        (A) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS
INDICATED.

         –4–
             WES MOORE, Governor                     Ch. 546

                (2) “TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY” MEANS A COMPANY THAT
PROVIDES BROADBAND INTERNET, CABLE TELEVISION, TELEPHONE, OR OTHER
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SERVICES.

                (3) (I) “TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE” MEANS ITEMS
THAT ARE USED TO PROVIDE BROADBAND INTERNET, CABLE TELEVISION,
TELEPHONE, OR OTHER WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SERVICES.

             (II) “TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE” INCLUDES:

             1. ANTENNAE;

             2. FIBER OPTIC AND COPPER CABLES;

             3. HEADENDS;

             4. TELEPHONE POLES;

             5. RADIO TRANSCEIVERS;

             6. RADIO TOWERS;

             7. WIRELESS SUPPORT STRUCTURES;

             8. SMALL CELL FACILITIES; AND

             9. TELECOMMUNICATIONS          COMPANY  OFFICE

FACILITIES.

(B) THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO:

                (1) AN EMPLOYEE OF A TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY OR A
PERSON ACTING UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF A TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY;

OR

                (2) SUPERVISION AND CONTROL OF A TELECOMMUNICATIONS
COMPANY AND ITS MATERIAL, EQUIPMENT, OR FACILITIES BY A POLITICAL

SUBDIVISION WITHIN WHICH THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY IS DOING

BUSINESS.

        (C) A PERSON MAY NOT RECKLESSLY OR WILLFULLY AND MALICIOUSLY
DEFACE, DAMAGE, OR DESTROY TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE.

             –5–
Ch. 546  2026 LAWS OF MARYLAND

        (D) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION IS GUILTY OF A FELONY

MISDEMEANOR AND ON CONVICTION IS SUBJECT TO IMPRISONMENT NOT

EXCEEDING 6 MONTHS OR A FINE NOT EXCEEDING $5,000 $500 OR BOTH.

         SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect
October 1, 2026.

Approved by the Governor, May 12, 2026.

         –6–
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