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Illinois General Assembly· SB 2431Governor Approved

EXPLOSIVES & CONSUMER FIREWORK, the official text

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SB2431 Enrolled                     LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   AN ACT concerning regulation.

2   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

3 represented in the General Assembly:

4   Section 5. The Illinois Explosives Act is amended by

5 changing Sections 1003, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2011, 3001, 3004,

6 4003, 5001, 5010, and 5011 and by adding Article 6 as follows:

7   (225 ILCS 210/1003) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-1003)

8   Sec. 1003. Definitions. As used in this Act:

9   (a) "Person" means any individual, corporation, company,

10 association, partnership, or other legal entity.

11  (b) "Explosive materials" means explosives, blasting

12 agents, water gels, and detonators, and all items included

13 within the "List of Explosive Materials" provided in 27 CFR

14 555.23.

15  (c) "Explosive" means any chemical compound, mixture, or

16 device (1) the primary or common purpose of which is to

17 function by explosion and (2) that is or can be classified as a

18 Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 material under 49 CFR 173.50 or items

19 included within the "List of Explosive Materials" provided in

20 27 CFR 555.23, as now or hereafter amended, renumbered, or

21 succeeded. The term includes high and low explosives, any

22 explosive devices weighing over one quarter ounce of explosive

23 material, and display fireworks. "Explosive" does not include
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1 consumer fireworks that have a bulk total gross weight of

2 under 1,001 pounds.

3   (d) "Blasting agent" means any material or mixture that

4 (1) consists of a fuel and oxidizer intended for blasting, not

5 otherwise defined as an explosive, provided that the finished

6 product, as mixed and packaged for use or shipment, cannot be

7 detonated by means of a No. 8 blasting cap, as defined by the

8 Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, U.S.

9 Department of Treasury, when unconfined and (2) is classified

10 as a Division 1.5 material under 49 CFR 173.50, as now or

11 hereafter amended, renumbered, or succeeded.

12  (d-5) (Blank). "Crime punishable by imprisonment for a

13 term exceeding one year" does not mean (1) any federal or state

14 offenses pertaining to antitrust violations, unfair trade

15 practices, restraint of trade, or similar offenses relating to

16 the regulation of business practices as the Secretary of the

17 Treasury may by regulation designate or (2) any State offense,

18 other than one involving a firearm or explosive, classified by

19 the laws of the State as a misdemeanor or punishable by a term

20 of imprisonment of 2 years or less.

21  (e) "Detonator" means any device that (1) contains any

22 initiating or primary explosive that is used for initiating

23 detonation and (2) is classified as Division 1.1 or 1.4

24 material under 49 CFR 173.50, as now or hereafter amended,

25 renumbered, or succeeded. A detonator may not contain more

26 than 10 grams of total explosives by weight, excluding
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1 ignition or delay charges.

2   (f) "Highway" means any public street, public road, or

3 public alley and includes privately financed, constructed, or

4 maintained roads that are regularly and openly traveled by the

5 general public.

6   (g) "Railroad" or "railway" means any public steam,

7 electric or other railroad or rail system which carries

8 passengers for hire, but shall not include auxiliary tracks,

9 spurs and sidings installed and primarily used in serving any

10 mine, quarry or plant.

11  (h) "Building" means and includes any building regularly

12 occupied, in whole or in part, as a habitation for human

13 beings, and any church, schoolhouse, railway station or other

14 building where people are accustomed to assemble, but does not

15 mean or include any buildings of a mine or quarry or any of the

16 buildings of a manufacturing plant where the business of

17 manufacturing explosive materials is conducted.

18  (i) "Factory building" means any building or other

19 structure in which the manufacture or any part of the

20 manufacture of explosive materials is conducted.

21  (j) "Magazine" means any building or other structure or

22 container, other than a factory building, used to store

23 explosive materials. Where mobile or portable type 5 magazines

24 are permissible and used, "magazine", for the purpose of

25 obtaining certificates and calculating fees, means the site on

26 which such magazines are located.
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1   (k) "Magazine keeper" means a qualified supervisory person

2 with an Illinois Individual Explosives License licensed by the

3 Department under Article 2 of this Act who is responsible for

4 the acquisition, storage, use, possession, transfer, and

5 disposal of explosive materials, including inventory and

6 transaction records, and the proper maintenance of explosive

7 materials, storage magazines, and surrounding areas.

8   (l) "Black powder" means a deflagrating or low explosive

9 compound of an intimate mixture of sulfur, charcoal and an

10 alkali nitrate, usually potassium or sodium nitrate.

11  (m) "Municipality" means cities, villages, incorporated

12 towns, and townships.

13  (n) "Fugitive from justice" means any individual who has

14 fled from the jurisdiction of any court of record to avoid

15 prosecution for any crime or to avoid giving testimony in any

16 criminal proceeding. This term shall also include any

17 individual who has been convicted of any crime and has fled to

18 avoid imprisonment.

19  (o) "Department" means the Department of Natural

20 Resources.

21  (p) (Blank).

22  (q) "Director" means the Director of Natural Resources.

23  (r) "Storage certificate" means the certificate issued by

24 the Department under Article 3 of this Act that authorizes the

25 holder to store explosive materials in the magazine for which

26 the certificate is issued.
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1   (s) "License" or "Illinois Individual Explosives License"

2 means a that license that is issued by the Department under

3 Article 2 of this Act authorizing the holder to possess, use,

4 purchase, transfer or dispose of, but not to store, explosive

5 materials.

6   (t) "Transfer" of explosive materials means to sell, give,

7 distribute, or otherwise dispose of explosive materials.

8   (u) "Use" of explosive materials means the detonation,

9 ignition, deflagration, manufacturing, handling, or any other

10 means of initiating explosive materials.

11  (v) "Disposal" of explosive materials means to render

12 inert pursuant to manufacturer's recommendations or commonly

13 accepted industry standards.

14  (w) "BATFE" means the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,

15 Firearms and Explosives.

16  (x) "Water gel" means an explosive or blasting agent that

17 contains a substantial proportion of water.

18  (y) "Consumer fireworks" means any small fireworks device

19 designed to produce visible effects by combustion and that

20 must comply with the construction, chemical composition and

21 labeling regulations of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety

22 Commission (16 CFR 1500 and 1507). "Consumer fireworks"

23 includes some small devices designed to produce audible

24 effects, such as whistling devices, ground devices containing

25 50 mg (0.77 grain) or less of explosive materials, and aerial

26 devices containing 130 mg (2 grains) or less of explosive
    SB2431 Enrolled  -6-                LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1 materials. "Consumer fireworks" are classified as explosives,
2 Class 1, Division 1.4, UN0336, or UN0337 in 49 CFR 172.101.
3 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

4   (225 ILCS 210/2000) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-2000)

5   Sec. 2000. Scope; exemptions.

6   (a) The license requirements of this Article apply to all

7 explosive materials unless otherwise excepted under this

8 Section or Section 1005 of this Act.

9   (b) This Article does not apply to the purchase, receipt,

10 possession, or use of black powder solely for sporting,

11 recreational, or cultural purposes by an individual for his or

12 her own use or for his or her immediate family living in the

13 same household. This includes components for use in muzzle

14 loading firearms and other antique devices and hand loading,

15 reloading, or custom loading fixed ammunition.

16  (c) A person is not required to have a license under this

17 Article for the acquisition, possession, use, transfer, or

18 disposal of explosive materials in connection with mine,

19 quarry, construction, demolition, manufacturing, or wholesale

20 or retail explosive materials operations if (1) the person

21 holds a storage certificate under Article 3 of this Act and (2)

22 the acquisition, possession, use, transfer, or disposal of the

23 explosive materials is limited to the purpose authorized by

24 his or her storage certificate.

25  In addition to the person who holds the storage
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 1 certificate, this exemption shall also apply to any employee,
 2 contractor, or other authorized individual if he or she is
 3 under the direct supervision of an individual who is either
 4 licensed under this Act or , licensed for blasting operations
 5 or use of explosives in aggregate mining operations under the
 6 Surface-Mined Land Conservation and Reclamation Act, certified
 7 for blasting or use of explosives in mining operations under
 8 the Surface Coal Mining Land Conservation and Reclamation Act,
 9 or certified as a shot firer under the Coal Mining Act. Direct
10 supervision requires the supervising individual to be
11 physically present at all times during the use or disposal of
12 the explosive materials.
13 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

14  (225 ILCS 210/2001) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-2001)

15  Sec. 2001. Illinois Individual Explosives License

16 Unlicensed activity; non-residents. No person shall acquire,

17 possess, use, transfer, or dispose of explosive materials

18 unless the person has obtained a valid Illinois Individual

19 Explosives License issued licensed by the Department, except

20 as provided under Section 1005 or 2000 of this Act and the

21 Pyrotechnic Distributor and Operator Licensing Act.

22 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

23  (225 ILCS 210/2005) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-2005)

24  Sec. 2005. Qualifications for licensure.
    SB2431 Enrolled           -8-         LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   (a) No person shall qualify to hold a license who:

2   (1) is under 21 years of age;

3   (2) has been convicted in any court of a crime

4   punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year;

5   (3) is under indictment for a crime punishable by

6   imprisonment for a term exceeding one year;

7   (4) is a fugitive from justice;

8   (5) is an unlawful user of or addicted to alcohol or

9   any controlled substance as defined in Section 102 of the

10  federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. Sec. 802 et

11  seq.);

12  (6) has been adjudicated a person with a mental

13  disability as defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners

14  Identification Card Act or the person's FOID card is

15  suspended or revoked; or

16  (7) is not a legal citizen of the United States or

17  lawfully admitted for permanent residence.

18  (b) A person who has been granted a "relief from

19 disabilities" regarding criminal convictions and indictments,

20 pursuant to the federal Safe Explosives Act (18 U.S.C. Sec.

21 845) may receive a license provided all other qualifications

22 under this Act are met.

23 (Source: P.A. 101-541, eff. 8-23-19.)

24  (225 ILCS 210/2011) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-2011)

25  Sec. 2011. Enforcement action; licenses.
    SB2431 Enrolled  -9-           LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   (a) Failure to satisfy the age or examination requirements

2 of Sections 2004 and 2005(1) shall result in automatic license

3 denial.

4   (b) Subject to the provisions of Sections 5003 through

5 5005 of this Act, the Department may suspend, revoke, or

6 refuse to issue or renew a license and may take any other

7 disciplinary action that the Department may deem proper,

8 including the imposition of fines not to exceed $5,000 for

9 each occurrence, if the person, applicant, or licensee fails

10 to comply with or satisfy the requirements of any provision of

11 this Act and for any of the following reasons:

12         (1) Failure to meet or maintain the qualifications for

13  licensure set forth in Section 2005.

14         (2) Willful disregard or violation of this Act or its

15  rules.

16         (3) Willfully aiding or abetting another in the

17  violation of this Act or its rules.

18         (4) Allowing a license issued under this Act to be

19  used by an unlicensed person.

20         (5) Possession, use, acquisition, transfer, handling,

21  disposal, or storage of explosive materials in a manner

22  that endangers the public health, safety, or welfare.

23         (6) Refusal to produce records or reports or permit

24  any inspection lawfully requested by the Department.

25         (7) Failure to make, keep, or submit any record or

26  report required by this Act or its implementing
    SB2431 Enrolled      - 10 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   regulations; or making, keeping, or submitting a false

2   record or report.

3   (8) Material misstatement in the application for an

4   original or renewal license.

5   (9) Failure to pay fines for each occurrence upon a

6   final administrative decision.

7   (b-5) Upon receipt of a second revocation of an explosives

8 license, the person shall no longer be eligible to apply for an

9 Illinois individual explosive license.

10  (c) (Blank).

11  (d) (Blank).

12  (e) All fines collected under this Section shall be

13 deposited into the Explosives Regulatory Fund.

14 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

15  (225 ILCS 210/3001) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-3001)

16  Sec. 3001. Storage requirements; magazines; consumer

17 fireworks Magazines.

18  (a) No person shall possess or store explosive materials

19 unless such explosive materials are stored in a magazine or in

20 a factory building in accordance with this Act except while

21 being transported or being used in preparation for blasting.

22  (b) Not more than 300,000 pounds of explosive materials

23 shall be stored in any magazine at any one time.

24  (c) (Blank).

25  (d) (Blank).
    SB2431 Enrolled       - 11 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   (e) (Blank).

2   (f) Any bulk storage or holding of consumer fireworks in

3 quantities of 1,001 pounds or greater that is not in

4 compliance with the Pyrotechnic Use Act or the Pyrotechnic

5 Distributor and Operator Licensing Act must be stored in a

6 Department certified Type 1, Type 2, or Type 4 magazine and

7 must meet the distancing requirements, provided by

8 administrative rule, that pertain to the safe storage of low

9 explosives.

10 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

11  (225 ILCS 210/3004) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-3004)

12  Sec. 3004. Refusal, suspension, or revocation of

13 certificate; Grounds.

14  (a) Subject to the provisions of Sections 5003 through

15 5005 of this Act, the Department may suspend, revoke, refuse

16 to issue or renew a certificate or take any other disciplinary

17 action as the Department may deem proper, including the

18 imposition of fines not to exceed $5000 for each occurrence,

19 if the person, applicant, or certificate holder fails to

20 comply with or satisfy the requirements of any provision of

21 this Act or for any of the following reasons:

22  (1) Material misstatement in the application for

23  original certificate or in the application for any renewal

24  certificate under this Act.

25  (2) Failure to continue to possess the necessary
    SB2431 Enrolled  - 12 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   qualifications or to meet the requirements of the Act for

2   the issuance or holding of a certificate after issuance of

3   the certificate, in which case the certificate shall be

4   revoked.

5   (3) Willful disregard or violation of this Act or of

6   its rules.

7   (4) Willfully aiding or abetting another in the

8   violation of this Act or its rules.

9   (5) Allowing a certificate under this Act to be used

10  by an unauthorized person.

11  (6) Refusing to produce records or permit inspections

12  lawfully requested by the Department.

13  (7) Failing to make or keep records or reports, or

14  making or keeping false records or reports as required

15  under this Act.

16  (8) Storing any explosive material in a manner not in

17  conformity with this Act.

18  (9) Possession, use, or storage of explosive materials

19  in a manner which endangers the public health, safety, or

20  welfare in violation of this Act.

21  (b) All fines collected under this Section of this Act

22 shall be deposited into the Explosives Regulatory Fund.

23 (Source: P.A. 87-835; 88-599, eff. 9-1-94.)

24  (225 ILCS 210/4003) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-4003)

25  Sec. 4003. Recordkeeping and inspection.
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1   (a) All persons, license holders, and certificate holders

2 shall maintain such records pertaining to the possession, use,

3 purchase, transfer and storage of explosive materials as the

4 Department may prescribe and shall furnish the Department or

5 its authorized representatives such records or other relevant

6 information legally requested by the Department or its

7 representatives. In establishing record keeping requirements,

8 the Department shall consider the requirements imposed by

9 agencies of the federal government to avoid duplication or

10 inconsistency. All records required by the Department related

11 to the possession, use, purchase, transfer, or storage of

12 explosive materials shall be maintained for a minimum of 3

13 years.

14  (b) (Blank).

15  (c) All license and certificate holders shall permit their

16 facilities to be inspected at reasonable times and in a

17 reasonable manner by representatives of the Department.

18 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)

19  (225 ILCS 210/5001) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-5001)

20  Sec. 5001. Powers, duties, and functions of Department. In

21 addition to the powers, duties, and functions vested in the

22 Department by this Act, or by other laws of this State, the

23 Department shall have the full powers and authority to carry

24 out and administer this Act, including the following powers,

25 duties, and functions:
    SB2431 Enrolled  - 14 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   (a) To adopt reasonable rules consistent with this Act

2   to carry out the purposes and enforce the provisions of

3   this Act.

4   (b) To prescribe and furnish application forms,

5   licenses, certificates, and any other forms necessary

6   under this Act.

7   (c) To prescribe examinations which reasonably test

8   the applicant's knowledge of the safe and proper use,

9   storage, possession, handling, and transfer of explosive

10  materials.

11  (d) To establish and enforce reasonable standards for

12  the use, storage, disposal, and transfer of explosive

13  materials.

14  (e) To issue licenses and certificates to qualified

15  applicants who comply with the requirements of this Act

16  and its rules.

17  (f) To suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew

18  licenses or certificates, or take other disciplinary

19  action, including the imposition of fines. All fines

20  collected under this Act shall be deposited into the

21  Explosives Regulatory Fund.

22  (g) To establish by rule the expiration and renewal

23  period for licenses and certificates issued under this

24  Act, and to establish and collect license and certificate

25  application fees, fees required by the Illinois State

26  Police for criminal identification purposes, and such
    SB2431 Enrolled           - 15 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   other fees as are authorized or necessary under this Act.

2   (h) To conduct and prescribe rules of procedure for

3   hearings under this Act.

4   (i) To appoint qualified inspectors to periodically

5   visit places where explosive materials may be stored or

6   used, and to make such other inspections as are necessary

7   to determine satisfactory compliance with this Act.

8   (j) To receive data and assistance from federal,

9   State, and local governmental agencies, and to obtain

10  copies of identification and arrest data from all federal,

11  State, and local law enforcement agencies for use in

12  carrying out the purposes and functions of the Department

13  and this Act.

14  (k) To receive and respond to inquiries from the

15  industry, public, and agencies or instrumentalities of the

16  State, and to investigate, offer advice, make

17  recommendations, and provide monitoring services pertinent

18  to such inquiries regarding the safe and proper storage,

19  handling, and use of explosive materials.

20  (l) To inform, advise, and assist the State's Attorney

21  of the county where any noncompliance with or violation of

22  this Act occurs when the State's Attorney is seeking

23  criminal charges against a person pursuant to Section 5010

24  or 5011 of this Act.

25  (m) To bring an action in the name of the Department,

26  through the Attorney General of the State of Illinois,
    SB2431 Enrolled  - 16 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   whenever it appears to the Department that any person is

2   engaged or is about to engage in any acts or practices that

3   constitute or may constitute a violation of the provisions

4   of this Act or its rules, for an order enjoining such

5   violation or for an order enforcing compliance with this

6   Act. Upon filing of a verified petition in such court, the

7   court may issue a temporary restraining order without

8   notice or bond and may preliminarily or permanently enjoin

9   such violation. If it is established that such person has

10  violated or is violating the injunction, the court may

11  punish the offender for contempt of court. Proceedings

12  under this paragraph are in addition to, and not in lieu

13  of, all other remedies and penalties provided for by this

14  Act.

15  (n) In accordance with constitutional limitations, to

16  authorize any officer or Department employee to enter

17  upon, inspect, and examine, at reasonable times and in a

18  reasonable manner, the records and properties of persons

19  licensed or certified under this Act to the extent such

20  records and properties relate to the safe and proper

21  storage, handling, and use of explosive materials.

22  The powers, duties, and functions vested in the Department

23 under the provisions of this Act shall not be construed to

24 affect in any manner the powers, duties, and functions vested

25 in the Department under any other provision of law.

26 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
    SB2431 Enrolled        - 17 - LRB104 09219 AAS 19276 b

1   (225 ILCS 210/5010) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-5010)

2   Sec. 5010. Unlawful possession, storage, and transfer.

3   (a) It is a violation of this Act for any Any person to:

4 subject to this Act who

5   (1) possesses an explosive material without having

6   obtained a valid license or certificate under this Act;

7   (2) store explosive material without having obtained a

8   valid storage certificate issued pursuant to this Act; is

9   guilty of a Class 3 felony unless otherwise exempted under

10  Section 1005 or 2000 of this Act. Any person subject to

11  this Act

12  (3) transfer who transfers explosive material to a

13  person who does not possess a valid license or certificate

14  under this Act; or

15  (4) obtain control over stolen explosive material

16  knowing that the explosive material is stolen or under

17  such circumstances where a reasonable person would believe

18  the explosive material was stolen.

19  (b) A person convicted of a violation of paragraph (1),

20 (2), or (3) of subsection (a) is guilty of a Class 3 felony

21 unless otherwise exempted under Section 1005 or 2000 of this

22 Act. A person convicted of a violation of paragraph (4) of

23 subsection (a) is guilty of a Class 3 felony.

24 (Source: P.A. 96-1194, eff. 1-1-11.)
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1   (225 ILCS 210/5011) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 1-5011)

2   Sec. 5011. Violation and penalty. Unless otherwise

3 specified, any person, Any license holder, or certificate

4 holder who fails to comply with or violates any applicable

5 provision of this Act is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. All

6 law enforcement officers and personnel of the State of

7 Illinois and the various units of local government are

8 responsible for assisting with the enforcement of this Act.

9 (Source: P.A. 86-364.)

10  (225 ILCS 210/Art. 6 heading new)

11                   ARTICLE 6. TRANSPORTATION

12  (225 ILCS 210/6001 new)

13  Sec. 6001. Transportation. Any person transporting

14 explosive materials in this State shall comply with the

15 placard requirements, as required by federal administrative

16 rule.
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