govt.fyi
Back to SB 1675
Illinois General Assembly· SB 1675Governor Approved

MILITARY JUSTICE-OFFENSES, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Illinois General Assembly, fetched 2026-09-25. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. This is the current version. The official bill page.
SB1675 Enrolled                     LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   AN ACT concerning State government.

2   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

3 represented in the General Assembly:

4   Section 5. The Illinois Code of Military Justice is

5 amended by changing Sections 1 and 133 as follows:

6   (20 ILCS 1807/1)

7   Sec. 1. Article 1. Definitions; gender neutrality.

8   (a) In this Code, unless the context otherwise requires:

9   (1) "Accuser" means a person who signs and swears to

10  charges, any person who directs that charges nominally be

11  signed and sworn to by another, and any other person who

12  has an interest other than an official interest in the

13  prosecution of the accused.

14  (2) "Cadet" or "candidate" means a person who is

15  enrolled in or attending a State military academy, a

16  regional training institute, or any other formal education

17  program for the purpose of becoming a commissioned officer

18  in the State military forces.

19  (3) "Classified information" means:

20  (A) any information or material that has been

21  determined by an official of the United States or any

22  state pursuant to law, an Executive order, or

23  regulation to require protection against unauthorized
    SB1675 Enrolled           -2-  LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   disclosure for reasons of national or state security,

2   and

3        (B) any restricted data, as defined in Section

4   11(y) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C.

5   2014(y)).

6   (4) "Code" means this Code.

7   (5) "Commanding officer" includes only commissioned or

8   warrant officers of the State military forces and shall

9   include officers in charge only when administering

10  nonjudicial punishment under Article 15 of this Code. The

11  term "commander" has the same meaning as "commanding

12  officer" unless the context otherwise requires.

13  (6) "Convening authority" includes, in addition to the

14  person who convened the court, a commissioned officer

15  commanding for the time being or a successor in command to

16  the convening authority.

17  (7) "Day" for all purposes means calendar day

18  beginning at 0000 hours (12:00 a.m.) and ending at 2359

19  hours, 59 seconds (12:59, 59 seconds p.m.), and is not

20  synonymous with the term "unit training assembly". Any

21  punishment authorized by this Article which is measured in

22  terms of days shall, when served in a status other than

23  annual field training, be construed to mean succeeding

24  duty days.

25  (8) "Duty status other than State active duty" means

26  any other type of military duty or training pursuant to a
    SB1675 Enrolled  -3-  LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   written order issued by authority of law under Title 32 of

2   the United States Code or traditional Inactive Duty

3   Training periods pursuant to 32 U.S.C. 502(a).

4   (9) "Enlisted member" means a person in an enlisted

5   grade.

6   (10) "Judge advocate" means a commissioned officer of

7   the organized State military forces who is a member in

8   good standing of the bar of the highest court of a state,

9   and is:

10           (A) certified or designated as a judge advocate in

11  the Judge Advocate General's Corps of the Army, Air

12  Force, Navy, or the Marine Corps or designated as a law

13  specialist as an officer of the Coast Guard, or a

14  reserve or National Guard component of one of these;

15  or

16           (B) certified as a non-federally recognized judge

17  advocate, under regulations adopted pursuant to this

18  paragraph, by the senior judge advocate of the

19  commander of the force in the State military forces of

20  which the accused is a member, as competent to perform

21  such military justice duties required by this Code. If

22  there is no such judge advocate available, then such

23  certification may be made by such senior judge

24  advocate of the commander of another force in the

25  State military forces, as the convening authority

26  directs.
    SB1675 Enrolled           -4-  LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   (11) "May" is used in a permissive sense. The phrase

2   "no person may . . ." means that no person is required,

3   authorized, or permitted to do the act prescribed.

4   (12) "Military court" means a court-martial or a court

5   of inquiry.

6   (13) "Military judge" means an official of a general

7   or special court-martial detailed in accordance with

8   Article 26 of this Code.

9   (14) "Military offenses" means those offenses

10  proscribed under Articles 77 (Principals), 78 (Accessory

11  after the fact), 80 (Attempts), 81 (Conspiracy), 82

12  (Soliciting commission of offenses Solicitation), 83

13  (Malingering Fraudulent enlistment, appointment, or

14  separation), 84 (Breach of medical quarantine Unlawful

15  enlistment, appointment, or separation), 85 (Desertion),

16  86 (Absence without leave), 87 (Missing movement; jumping

17  from vessel), 87a (Resistance, flight, breach of arrest,

18  and escape), 88 (Contempt toward officials), 89

19  (Disrespect towards superior commissioned officer; assault

20  of superior commissioned officer), 90 (Willfully

21  Assaulting or willfully disobeying superior commissioned

22  officer), 91 (Insubordinate conduct toward warrant

23  officer, noncommissioned officer, or petty officer), 92

24  (Failure to obey order or regulation), 93 (Cruelty and

25  maltreatment), 93a (Prohibited activities with military

26  recruit or trainee by person in position of special trust)
    SB1675 Enrolled  -5-  LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   94 (Mutiny or sedition), 95 (Offenses by sentinel or

2   lookout), 95a (Disrespect toward sentinel or lookout

3   Resistance, flight, breach of arrest, and escape), 96

4   (Release of Releasing prisoner without proper authority;

5   drinking with prisoner), 97 (Unlawful detention), 98

6   (Misconduct as prisoner Noncompliance with procedural

7   rules), 99 (Misbehavior before the enemy), 100

8   (Subordinate compelling surrender), 101 (Improper use of

9   countersign), 102 (Forcing a safeguard), 103b (Aiding the

10  enemy), 104a (Fraudulent enlistment, appointment, or

11  separation), 104b (Unlawful enlistment, appointment, or

12  separation), 105a (False or unauthorized pass offenses),

13  106 (Impersonation of officer, noncommissioned or petty

14  officer, or agent or official), 106a (Wearing unauthorized

15  insignia, decoration, badge, ribbon, device, or lapel

16  button), 103 (Captured or abandoned property), 104 (Aiding

17  the enemy), 105 (Misconduct as prisoner), 107 (False

18  official statements; false swearing), 107a (Parole

19  violation), 108 (Military property: loss, damage,

20  destruction, or wrongful disposition), 108a (Captured or

21  abandoned property), 109 (Property other than military

22  property: waste, spoilage, or destruction), 110 (Improper

23  hazarding of vessel or aircraft), 112 (Drunkenness and

24  other incapacitation offenses Drunk on duty), 112a

25  (Wrongful use, possession, etc., of controlled

26  substances), 113 (Misbehavior of sentinel), 114 (Dueling),
    SB1675 Enrolled         -6-  LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   115 (Communicating threats Malingering), 116 (Riot or

2   breach of peace), 117 (Provoking speeches or gestures),

3   123 (Offenses concerning Government computers), 124

4   (Frauds against the Government), 131f (Noncompliance with

5   procedural rules), 131g (Wrongful interference with

6   adverse administrative proceeding), 132 (Retaliation

7   Frauds against the government), 133 (Conduct unbecoming an

8   officer and a gentleman), and 134 (General Article) of

9   this Code.

10  (15) "National security" means the national defense

11  and foreign relations of the United States.

12  (16) "Officer" means a commissioned or warrant

13  officer.

14  (17) "Officer in charge" means a member of the Navy,

15  the Marine Corps, or the Coast Guard designated as such by

16  appropriate authority.

17  (18) "Record", when used in connection with the

18  proceedings of a court-martial, means:

19      (A) an official written transcript, written

20  summary, or other writing relating to the proceedings;

21  or

22      (B) an official audiotape, videotape, digital

23  image or file, or similar material from which sound,

24  or sound and visual images, depicting the proceedings

25  may be reproduced.

26  (19) "Shall" is used in an imperative sense.
    SB1675 Enrolled  -7-               LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   (20) "State" means one of the several states, the

2   District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,

3   Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands.

4   (21) "State active duty" means active duty in the

5   State military forces under an order of the Governor or

6   the Adjutant General, or otherwise issued by authority of

7   State law, and paid by State funds.

8   (22) "Senior force judge advocate" means the senior

9   judge advocate of the commander of the same force of the

10  State military forces as the accused and who is that

11  commander's chief legal advisor.

12  (23) "State military forces" means the Illinois

13  National Guard, as defined in Title 32, United States Code

14  and the Military Code of Illinois and any other military

15  force organized under the Constitution and laws of this

16  State, to include the Illinois State Guard when organized

17  by the Governor as Commander-in-Chief under the Military

18  Code of Illinois and the Illinois State Guard Act, and

19  when not in a status subjecting them to exclusive

20  jurisdiction under Chapter 47 of Title 10, United States

21  Code, and travel to and from such duty.

22  (24) "Superior commissioned officer" means a

23  commissioned officer superior in rank or command.

24  (25) "Senior force commander" means the commander of

25  the same force of the State military forces as the

26  accused.
    SB1675 Enrolled     -8-             LRB104 08633 KTG 18685 b

1   (b) The use of the masculine gender throughout this Code

2 also includes the feminine gender.

3 (Source: P.A. 99-796, eff. 1-1-17.)

4   (20 ILCS 1807/133)

5   Sec. 133. Article 133. Conduct unbecoming an officer and a

6 gentleman. Any commissioned officer, cadet, or midshipman who

7 is convicted of conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman

8 shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.

9 (Source: P.A. 101-367, eff. 8-9-19.)

10  Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon

11 becoming law.
Every fact on this page links to its source, starting with the official bill record.