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Illinois General Assembly· SB 798Governor Approved

STATE GOVERNMENT-TECH, the official text

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SB0798 Enrolled                     LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1   AN ACT concerning State government.

2   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

3 represented in the General Assembly:

4   Section 5. The Illinois Health Facilities Planning Act is

5 amended by changing Section 3 as follows:

6   (20 ILCS 3960/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1153)

7   (Section scheduled to be repealed on December 31, 2029)

8   Sec. 3. Definitions. As used in this Act:

9   "Health care facilities" means and includes the following

10 facilities, organizations, and related persons:

11  (1) An ambulatory surgical treatment center required

12  to be licensed pursuant to the Ambulatory Surgical

13  Treatment Center Act.

14  (2) An institution, place, building, or agency

15  required to be licensed pursuant to the Hospital Licensing

16  Act.

17  (3) Skilled and intermediate long term care facilities

18  licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act.

19        (A) If a demonstration project under the Nursing

20  Home Care Act applies for a certificate of need to

21  convert to a nursing facility, it shall meet the

22  licensure and certificate of need requirements in

23  effect as of the date of application.
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1   (B) Except as provided in item (A) of this

2   subsection, this Act does not apply to facilities

3   granted waivers under Section 3-102.2 of the Nursing

4   Home Care Act.

5   (3.5) Skilled and intermediate care facilities

6   licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or the MC/DD

7   Act. No permit or exemption is required for a facility

8   licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or the MC/DD

9   Act prior to the reduction of the number of beds at a

10  facility. If there is a total reduction of beds at a

11  facility licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or

12  the MC/DD Act, this is a discontinuation or closure of the

13  facility. If a facility licensed under the ID/DD Community

14  Care Act or the MC/DD Act reduces the number of beds or

15  discontinues the facility, that facility must notify the

16  Board as provided in Section 14.1 of this Act.

17  (3.7) Facilities licensed under the Specialized Mental

18  Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013.

19  (4) Hospitals, nursing homes, ambulatory surgical

20  treatment centers, or kidney disease treatment centers

21  maintained by the State or any department or agency

22  thereof.

23  (5) Kidney disease treatment centers, including a

24  free-standing hemodialysis unit required to meet the

25  requirements of 42 CFR 494 in order to be certified for

26  participation in Medicare and Medicaid under Titles XVIII
    SB0798 Enrolled         -3-  LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1   and XIX of the federal Social Security Act.

2   (A) This Act does not apply to a dialysis facility

3   that provides only dialysis training, support, and

4   related services to individuals with end stage renal

5   disease who have elected to receive home dialysis.

6   (B) This Act does not apply to a dialysis unit

7   located in a licensed nursing home that offers or

8   provides dialysis-related services to residents with

9   end stage renal disease who have elected to receive

10  home dialysis within the nursing home.

11  (C) The Board, however, may require dialysis

12  facilities and licensed nursing homes under items (A)

13  and (B) of this subsection to report statistical

14  information on a quarterly basis to the Board to be

15  used by the Board to conduct analyses on the need for

16  proposed kidney disease treatment centers.

17  (6) An institution, place, building, or room used for

18  the performance of outpatient surgical procedures that is

19  leased, owned, or operated by or on behalf of an

20  out-of-state facility.

21  (7) An institution, place, building, or room used for

22  provision of a health care category of service, including,

23  but not limited to, cardiac catheterization and open heart

24  surgery.

25  (8) An institution, place, building, or room housing

26  major medical equipment used in the direct clinical
    SB0798 Enrolled         -4-       LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1   diagnosis or treatment of patients, and whose project cost

2   is in excess of the capital expenditure minimum.

3   "Health care facilities" does not include the following

4 entities or facility transactions:

5   (1) Federally-owned facilities.

6   (2) Facilities used solely for healing by prayer or

7   spiritual means.

8   (3) An existing facility located on any campus

9   facility as defined in Section 5-5.8b of the Illinois

10  Public Aid Code, provided that the campus facility

11  encompasses 30 or more contiguous acres and that the new

12  or renovated facility is intended for use by a licensed

13  residential facility.

14  (4) Facilities licensed under the Supportive

15  Residences Licensing Act or the Assisted Living and Shared

16  Housing Act.

17  (5) Facilities designated as supportive living

18  facilities that are in good standing with the program

19  established under Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public

20  Aid Code.

21  (6) Facilities established and operating under the

22  Alternative Health Care Delivery Act as a children's

23  community-based health care center alternative health care

24  model demonstration program or as an Alzheimer's Disease

25  Management Center alternative health care model

26  demonstration program.
    SB0798 Enrolled  -5-           LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1   (7) The closure of an entity or a portion of an entity

2   licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized

3   Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD

4   Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, with the exception

5   of facilities operated by a county or Illinois Veterans

6   Homes, that elect to convert, in whole or in part, to an

7   assisted living or shared housing establishment licensed

8   under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act and with

9   the exception of a facility licensed under the Specialized

10  Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013 in connection

11  with a proposal to close a facility and re-establish the

12  facility in another location.

13  (8) Any change of ownership of a health care facility

14  that is licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the

15  Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the

16  ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, with the

17  exception of facilities operated by a county or Illinois

18  Veterans Homes. Changes of ownership of facilities

19  licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act must meet the

20  requirements set forth in Sections 3-101 through 3-119 of

21  the Nursing Home Care Act.

22  (9) (Blank).

23  With the exception of those health care facilities

24 specifically included in this Section, nothing in this Act

25 shall be intended to include facilities operated as a part of

26 the practice of a physician or other licensed health care
    SB0798 Enrolled      -6-  LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 professional, whether practicing in his individual capacity or

2 within the legal structure of any partnership, medical or

3 professional corporation, or unincorporated medical or

4 professional group. Further, this Act shall not apply to

5 physicians or other licensed health care professional's

6 practices where such practices are carried out in a portion of

7 a health care facility under contract with such health care

8 facility by a physician or by other licensed health care

9 professionals, whether practicing in his individual capacity

10 or within the legal structure of any partnership, medical or

11 professional corporation, or unincorporated medical or

12 professional groups, unless the entity constructs, modifies,

13 or establishes a health care facility as specifically defined

14 in this Section. This Act shall apply to construction or

15 modification and to establishment by such health care facility

16 of such contracted portion which is subject to facility

17 licensing requirements, irrespective of the party responsible

18 for such action or attendant financial obligation.

19  "Person" means any one or more natural persons, legal

20 entities, governmental bodies other than federal, or any

21 combination thereof.

22  "Consumer" means any person other than a person (a) whose

23 major occupation currently involves or whose official capacity

24 within the last 12 months has involved the providing,

25 administering or financing of any type of health care

26 facility, (b) who is engaged in health research or the
    SB0798 Enrolled       -7-            LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 teaching of health, (c) who has a material financial interest

2 in any activity which involves the providing, administering or

3 financing of any type of health care facility, or (d) who is or

4 ever has been a member of the immediate family of the person

5 defined by item (a), (b), or (c).

6   "State Board" or "Board" means the Health Facilities and

7 Services Review Board.

8   "Construction or modification" means the establishment,

9 erection,  building,    alteration,    reconstruction,

10 modernization, improvement, extension, discontinuation,

11 change of ownership, of or by a health care facility, or the

12 purchase or acquisition by or through a health care facility

13 of equipment or service for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes

14 or for facility administration or operation, or any capital

15 expenditure made by or on behalf of a health care facility

16 which exceeds the capital expenditure minimum; however, any

17 capital expenditure made by or on behalf of a health care

18 facility for (i) the construction or modification of a

19 facility licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing

20 Act or (ii) a conversion project undertaken in accordance with

21 Section 30 of the Older Adult Services Act shall be excluded

22 from any obligations under this Act.

23  "Establish" means the construction of a health care

24 facility or the replacement of an existing facility on another

25 site or the initiation of a category of service.

26  "Major medical equipment" means medical equipment which is
    SB0798 Enrolled              -8-  LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 used for the provision of medical and other health services

2 and which costs in excess of the capital expenditure minimum,

3 except that such term does not include medical equipment

4 acquired by or on behalf of a clinical laboratory to provide

5 clinical laboratory services if the clinical laboratory is

6 independent of a physician's office and a hospital and it has

7 been determined under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act

8 to meet the requirements of paragraphs (10) and (11) of

9 Section 1861(s) of such Act. In determining whether medical

10 equipment has a value in excess of the capital expenditure

11 minimum, the value of studies, surveys, designs, plans,

12 working drawings, specifications, and other activities

13 essential to the acquisition of such equipment shall be

14 included.

15  "Capital expenditure" means an expenditure: (A) made by or

16 on behalf of a health care facility (as such a facility is

17 defined in this Act); and (B) which under generally accepted

18 accounting principles is not properly chargeable as an expense

19 of operation and maintenance, or is made to obtain by lease or

20 comparable arrangement any facility or part thereof or any

21 equipment for a facility or part; and which exceeds the

22 capital expenditure minimum.

23  For the purpose of this paragraph, the cost of any

24 studies, surveys, designs, plans, working drawings,

25 specifications, and other activities essential to the

26 acquisition, improvement, expansion, or replacement of any
    SB0798 Enrolled             -9-  LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 plant or equipment with respect to which an expenditure is

2 made shall be included in determining if such expenditure

3 exceeds the capital expenditures minimum. Unless otherwise

4 interdependent, or submitted as one project by the applicant,

5 components of construction or modification undertaken by means

6 of a single construction contract or financed through the

7 issuance of a single debt instrument shall not be grouped

8 together as one project. Donations of equipment or facilities

9 to a health care facility which if acquired directly by such

10 facility would be subject to review under this Act shall be

11 considered capital expenditures, and a transfer of equipment

12 or facilities for less than fair market value shall be

13 considered a capital expenditure for purposes of this Act if a

14 transfer of the equipment or facilities at fair market value

15 would be subject to review.

16  "Capital expenditure minimum" means $11,500,000 for

17 projects by hospital applicants, $6,500,000 for applicants for

18 projects related to skilled and intermediate care long-term

19 care facilities licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, and

20 $3,000,000 for projects by all other applicants, which shall

21 be annually adjusted to reflect the increase in construction

22 costs due to inflation, for major medical equipment and for

23 all other capital expenditures.

24  "Financial commitment" means the commitment of at least

25 33% of total funds assigned to cover total project cost, which

26 occurs by the actual expenditure of 33% or more of the total
   SB0798 Enrolled  - 10 - LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 project cost or the commitment to expend 33% or more of the

2 total project cost by signed contracts or other legal means.

3  "Non-clinical service area" means an area (i) for the

4 benefit of the patients, visitors, staff, or employees of a

5 health care facility and (ii) not directly related to the

6 diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation of persons receiving

7 services from the health care facility. "Non-clinical service

8 areas" include, but are not limited to, chapels; gift shops;

9 news stands; computer systems; tunnels, walkways, and

10 elevators; telephone systems; projects to comply with life

11 safety codes; educational facilities; components in a patient

12 care unit used as educational space, consultation and

13 touchdown rooms, and on-call rooms; student housing; patient,

14 employee, staff, and visitor dining areas; administration and

15 volunteer offices; modernization of structural components

16 (such as roof replacement and masonry work); boiler repair or

17 replacement; vehicle maintenance and storage facilities;

18 parking facilities; mechanical systems for heating,

19 ventilation, and air conditioning; loading docks; and repair

20 or replacement of carpeting, tile, wall coverings, window

21 coverings or treatments, or furniture. "Non-clinical service

22 area" Solely for the purpose of this definition, "non-clinical

23 service area" does not include health and fitness centers,

24 areas in a patient care unit, or areas that are required by

25 Department licensing standards, including life safety code

26 regulations, such as hallways and other interdependent
    SB0798 Enrolled   - 11 - LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 components to a clinical area.

2   "Areawide" means a major area of the State delineated on a

3 geographic, demographic, and functional basis for health

4 planning and for health service and having within it one or

5 more local areas for health planning and health service. The

6 term "region", as contrasted with the term "subregion", and

7 the word "area" may be used synonymously with the term

8 "areawide".

9   "Local" means a subarea of a delineated major area that on

10 a geographic, demographic, and functional basis may be

11 considered to be part of such major area. The term "subregion"

12 may be used synonymously with the term "local".

13  "Physician" means a person licensed to practice in

14 accordance with the Medical Practice Act of 1987, as amended.

15  "Licensed health care professional" means a person

16 licensed to practice a health profession under pertinent

17 licensing statutes of the State of Illinois.

18  "Director" means the Director of the Illinois Department

19 of Public Health.

20  "Agency" or "Department" means the Illinois Department of

21 Public Health.

22  "Alternative health care model" means a facility or

23 program authorized under the Alternative Health Care Delivery

24 Act.

25  "Out-of-state facility" means a person that is both (i)

26 licensed as a hospital or as an ambulatory surgery center
    SB0798 Enrolled  - 12 - LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 under the laws of another state or that qualifies as a hospital

2 or an ambulatory surgery center under regulations adopted

3 pursuant to the Social Security Act and (ii) not licensed

4 under the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment Center Act, the

5 Hospital Licensing Act, or the Nursing Home Care Act.

6 Affiliates of out-of-state facilities shall be considered

7 out-of-state facilities. Affiliates of Illinois licensed

8 health care facilities 100% owned by an Illinois licensed

9 health care facility, its parent, or Illinois physicians

10 licensed to practice medicine in all its branches shall not be

11 considered out-of-state facilities. Nothing in this definition

12 shall be construed to include an office or any part of an

13 office of a physician licensed to practice medicine in all its

14 branches in Illinois that is not required to be licensed under

15 the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment Center Act.

16  "Change of ownership of a health care facility" means a

17 change in the person who has ownership or control of a health

18 care facility's physical plant and capital assets. A change in

19 ownership is indicated by the following transactions: sale,

20 transfer, acquisition, lease, change of sponsorship, or other

21 means of transferring control.

22  "Related person" means any person that: (i) is at least

23 50% owned, directly or indirectly, by either the health care

24 facility or a person owning, directly or indirectly, at least

25 50% of the health care facility; or (ii) owns, directly or

26 indirectly, at least 50% of the health care facility.
    SB0798 Enrolled            - 13 - LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1   "Charity care" means care provided by a health care

2 facility for which the provider does not expect to receive

3 payment from the patient or a third-party payer.

4   "Freestanding emergency center" means a facility subject

5 to licensure under Section 32.5 of the Emergency Medical

6 Services (EMS) Systems Act.

7   "Category of service" means a grouping by generic class of

8 various types or levels of support functions, equipment, care,

9 or treatment provided to patients or residents, including, but

10 not limited to, classes such as medical-surgical, pediatrics,

11 or cardiac catheterization. A category of service may include

12 subcategories or levels of care that identify a particular

13 degree or type of care within the category of service. Nothing

14 in this definition shall be construed to include the practice

15 of a physician or other licensed health care professional

16 while functioning in an office providing for the care,

17 diagnosis, or treatment of patients. A category of service

18 that is subject to the Board's jurisdiction must be designated

19 in rules adopted by the Board.

20  "State Board Staff Report" means the document that sets

21 forth the review and findings of the State Board staff, as

22 prescribed by the State Board, regarding applications subject

23 to Board jurisdiction.

24  "Patient care unit" means a physically identifiable and

25 organized unit in a clearly defined administrative and

26 geographic area that meets applicable standards of service in
   SB0798 Enrolled           - 14 - LRB104 07201 SPS 17238 b

1 which nursing care and therapeutic services are provided on a

2 continuous basis and to which specific nursing and support

3 staff are assigned. "Patient care unit" does not include

4 education spaces, consultation and touchdown rooms, and

5 on-call rooms that are not required by Department licensing

6 standards.

7  "Provider" includes, but is not limited to, a hospital,

8 long-term care facility, end-stage renal dialysis facility,

9 ambulatory surgical treatment center, freestanding emergency

10 center, or birth center.

11 (Source: P.A. 100-518, eff. 6-1-18; 100-581, eff. 3-12-18;

12 100-957, eff. 8-19-18; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-650, eff.

13 7-7-20.)
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