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Illinois General Assembly· SB 408Governor Approved

EDUCATION-TECH, the official text

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SB0408 Enrolled                     LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   AN ACT concerning education.

2   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

3 represented in the General Assembly:

4   Section 5. The Illinois School Student Records Act is

5 amended by changing Sections 2 and 6 as follows:

6   (105 ILCS 10/2) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-2)

7   (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-466)

8   Sec. 2. As used in this Act:

9   (a) "Student" means any person enrolled or previously

10 enrolled in a school.

11  (b) "School" means any public preschool, day care center,

12 kindergarten, nursery, elementary or secondary educational

13 institution, vocational school, special educational facility

14 or any other elementary or secondary educational agency or

15 institution and any person, agency or institution which

16 maintains school student records from more than one school,

17 but does not include a private or non-public school.

18  (c) "State Board" means the State Board of Education.

19  (d) "School Student Record" means any writing or other

20 recorded information concerning a student and by which a

21 student may be individually identified, maintained by a school

22 or at its direction or by an employee of a school, regardless

23 of how or where the information is stored. The following shall
    SB0408 Enrolled  -2-  LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 not be deemed school student records under this Act: writings

2 or other recorded information maintained by an employee of a

3 school or other person at the direction of a school for his or

4 her exclusive use; provided that all such writings and other

5 recorded information are destroyed not later than the

6 student's graduation or permanent withdrawal from the school;

7 and provided further that no such records or recorded

8 information may be released or disclosed to any person except

9 a person designated by the school as a substitute unless they

10 are first incorporated in a school student record and made

11 subject to all of the provisions of this Act. School student

12 records shall not include information maintained by law

13 enforcement professionals working in the school.

14  (e) "Student Permanent Record" means the minimum personal

15 information necessary to a school in the education of the

16 student and contained in a school student record. Such

17 information may include the student's name, birth date,

18 address, grades and grade level;, parents' or guardians' names

19 and addresses;, attendance records; a summary of performance

20 for students that received special education services;, and

21 such other entries as the State Board may require or

22 authorize. A summary of performance shall be substantially

23 similar to the summary of performance form developed by the

24 State Board. Any summary of performance maintained as part of

25 a Student Permanent Record shall be kept confidential and not

26 be disclosed except as authorized by paragraph (1) or (14) of
    SB0408 Enrolled  -3-                  LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 subsection (a) of Section 6. A summary of performance may be

2 excluded from a Student Permanent Record if, after being

3 notified in writing that (i) school districts do not keep

4 special education records beyond 5 years and (ii) if a summary

5 of performance record is not kept in a student's permanent

6 file, the student may not have the documentation necessary to

7 qualify for State or federal benefits in the future, the

8 student and parents or guardians consent in writing to the

9 exclusion of a summary of performance.

10  (f) "Student Temporary Record" means all information

11 contained in a school student record but not contained in the

12 student permanent record. Such information may include family

13 background information, intelligence test scores, aptitude

14 test scores, psychological and personality test results,

15 teacher evaluations, and other information of clear relevance

16 to the education of the student, all subject to regulations of

17 the State Board. The information shall include information

18 provided under Section 8.6 of the Abused and Neglected Child

19 Reporting Act and information contained in service logs

20 maintained by a local education agency under subsection (d) of

21 Section 14-8.02f of the School Code. In addition, the student

22 temporary record shall include information regarding serious

23 disciplinary infractions that resulted in expulsion,

24 suspension, or the imposition of punishment or sanction. For

25 purposes of this provision, serious disciplinary infractions

26 means: infractions involving drugs, weapons, or bodily harm to
    SB0408 Enrolled       -4-     LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 another.

2   (g) "Parent" means a person who is the natural parent of

3 the student or other person who has the primary responsibility

4 for the care and upbringing of the student. All rights and

5 privileges accorded to a parent under this Act shall become

6 exclusively those of the student upon his 18th birthday,

7 graduation from secondary school, marriage or entry into

8 military service, whichever occurs first. Such rights and

9 privileges may also be exercised by the student at any time

10 with respect to the student's permanent school record.

11  (h) "Department" means the Department of Children and

12 Family Services.

13 (Source: P.A. 101-515, eff. 8-23-19; 102-199, eff. 7-1-22;

14 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)

15  (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-466)

16  Sec. 2. As used in this Act:

17  (a) "Student" means any person enrolled or previously

18 enrolled in a school.

19  (b) "School" means any public preschool, day care center,

20 kindergarten, nursery, elementary or secondary educational

21 institution, vocational school, special educational facility

22 or any other elementary or secondary educational agency or

23 institution and any person, agency or institution which

24 maintains school student records from more than one school,

25 but does not include a private or non-public school.
    SB0408 Enrolled  -5-  LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   (c) "State Board" means the State Board of Education.

2   (d) "School Student Record" means any writing or other

3 recorded information concerning a student and by which a

4 student may be individually identified, maintained by a school

5 or at its direction or by an employee of a school, regardless

6 of how or where the information is stored. The following shall

7 not be deemed school student records under this Act: writings

8 or other recorded information maintained by an employee of a

9 school or other person at the direction of a school for his or

10 her exclusive use; provided that all such writings and other

11 recorded information are destroyed not later than the

12 student's graduation or permanent withdrawal from the school;

13 and provided further that no such records or recorded

14 information may be released or disclosed to any person except

15 a person designated by the school as a substitute unless they

16 are first incorporated in a school student record and made

17 subject to all of the provisions of this Act. School student

18 records shall not include information maintained by law

19 enforcement professionals working in the school.

20  (e) "Student Permanent Record" means the minimum personal

21 information necessary to a school in the education of the

22 student and contained in a school student record. Such

23 information may include the student's name, birth date,

24 address, grades and grade level;, parents' or guardians' names

25 and addresses, attendance records; a summary of performance

26 for students that received special education services;, and
    SB0408 Enrolled  -6-                   LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 such other entries as the State Board may require or

2 authorize. A summary of performance shall be substantially

3 similar to the summary of performance form developed by the

4 State Board. Any summary of performance maintained as part of

5 a Student Permanent Record shall be kept confidential and not

6 be disclosed except as authorized by paragraph (1) or (14) of

7 subsection (a) of Section 6. A summary of performance may be

8 excluded from a Student Permanent Record if, after being

9 notified in writing that (i) school districts do not keep

10 special education records beyond 5 years and (ii) if a summary

11 of performance record is not kept in a student's permanent

12 file, the student may not have the documentation necessary to

13 qualify for State or federal benefits in the future, the

14 student and parents or guardians consent in writing to the

15 exclusion of a summary of performance.

16  (f) "Student Temporary Record" means all information

17 contained in a school student record but not contained in the

18 student permanent record. Such information may include family

19 background information, intelligence test scores, aptitude

20 test scores, psychological and personality test results,

21 teacher evaluations, and other information of clear relevance

22 to the education of the student, all subject to regulations of

23 the State Board. The information shall include all of the

24 following:

25  (1) Information provided under Section 8.6 of the

26  Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act and information
    SB0408 Enrolled   -7-  LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   contained in service logs maintained by a local education

2   agency under subsection (d) of Section 14-8.02f of the

3   School Code.

4   (2) Information regarding serious disciplinary

5   infractions that resulted in expulsion, suspension, or the

6   imposition of punishment or sanction. For purposes of this

7   provision, serious disciplinary infractions means:

8   infractions involving drugs, weapons, or bodily harm to

9   another.

10  (3) Information concerning a student's status and

11  related experiences as a parent, expectant parent, or

12  victim of domestic or sexual violence, as defined in

13  Article 26A of the School Code, including a statement of

14  the student or any other documentation, record, or

15  corroborating evidence and the fact that the student has

16  requested or obtained assistance, support, or services

17  related to that status. Enforcement of this paragraph (3)

18  shall follow the procedures provided in Section 26A-40 of

19  the School Code.

20  (g) "Parent" means a person who is the natural parent of

21 the student or other person who has the primary responsibility

22 for the care and upbringing of the student. All rights and

23 privileges accorded to a parent under this Act shall become

24 exclusively those of the student upon his 18th birthday,

25 graduation from secondary school, marriage or entry into

26 military service, whichever occurs first. Such rights and
    SB0408 Enrolled  -8-           LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 privileges may also be exercised by the student at any time

2 with respect to the student's permanent school record.

3   (h) "Department" means the Department of Children and

4 Family Services.

5 (Source: P.A. 101-515, eff. 8-23-19; 102-199, eff. 7-1-22;

6 102-466, eff. 7-1-25; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff.

7 5-13-22.)

8   (105 ILCS 10/6) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-6)

9   Sec. 6. (a) No school student records or information

10 contained therein may be released, transferred, disclosed or

11 otherwise disseminated, except as follows:

12  (1) to a parent or student or person specifically

13  designated as a representative by a parent, as provided in

14  paragraph (a) of Section 5;

15  (2) to an employee or official of the school or school

16  district or State Board with current demonstrable

17  educational or administrative interest in the student, in

18  furtherance of such interest;

19  (3) to the official records custodian of another

20  school within Illinois or an official with similar

21  responsibilities of a school outside Illinois, in which

22  the student has enrolled, or intends to enroll, upon the

23  request of such official or student;

24  (4) to any person for the purpose of research,

25  statistical reporting, or planning, provided that such
    SB0408 Enrolled  -9-             LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   research, statistical reporting, or planning is

2   permissible under and undertaken in accordance with the

3   federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20

4   U.S.C. 1232g);

5   (5) pursuant to a court order, provided that the

6   parent shall be given prompt written notice upon receipt

7   of such order of the terms of the order, the nature and

8   substance of the information proposed to be released in

9   compliance with such order and an opportunity to inspect

10  and copy the school student records and to challenge their

11  contents pursuant to Section 7;

12  (6) to any person as specifically required by State or

13  federal law;

14  (6.5) to juvenile authorities when necessary for the

15  discharge of their official duties who request information

16  prior to adjudication of the student and who certify in

17  writing that the information will not be disclosed to any

18  other party except as provided under law or order of

19  court. For purposes of this Section "juvenile authorities"

20  means: (i) a judge of the circuit court and members of the

21  staff of the court designated by the judge; (ii) parties

22  to the proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987

23  and their attorneys; (iii) probation officers and court

24  appointed advocates for the juvenile authorized by the

25  judge hearing the case; (iv) any individual, public or

26  private agency having custody of the child pursuant to
    SB0408 Enrolled  - 10 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   court order; (v) any individual, public or private agency

2   providing education, medical or mental health service to

3   the child when the requested information is needed to

4   determine the appropriate service or treatment for the

5   minor; (vi) any potential placement provider when such

6   release is authorized by the court for the limited purpose

7   of determining the appropriateness of the potential

8   placement; (vii) law enforcement officers and prosecutors;

9   (viii) adult and juvenile prisoner review boards; (ix)

10  authorized military personnel; (x) individuals authorized

11  by court;

12  (7) subject to regulations of the State Board, in

13  connection with an emergency, to appropriate persons if

14  the knowledge of such information is necessary to protect

15  the health or safety of the student or other persons;

16  (8) to any person, with the prior specific dated

17  written consent of the parent designating the person to

18  whom the records may be released, provided that at the

19  time any such consent is requested or obtained, the parent

20  shall be advised in writing that he has the right to

21  inspect and copy such records in accordance with Section

22  5, to challenge their contents in accordance with Section

23  7 and to limit any such consent to designated records or

24  designated portions of the information contained therein;

25  (9) to a governmental agency, or social service agency

26  contracted by a governmental agency, in furtherance of an
    SB0408 Enrolled  - 11 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   investigation of a student's school attendance pursuant to

2   the compulsory student attendance laws of this State,

3   provided that the records are released to the employee or

4   agent designated by the agency;

5   (10) to those SHOCAP committee members who fall within

6   the meaning of "state and local officials and

7   authorities", as those terms are used within the meaning

8   of the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act,

9   for the purposes of identifying serious habitual juvenile

10  offenders and matching those offenders with community

11  resources pursuant to Section 5-145 of the Juvenile Court

12  Act of 1987, but only to the extent that the release,

13  transfer, disclosure, or dissemination is consistent with

14  the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act;

15  (11) to the Department of Healthcare and Family

16  Services in furtherance of the requirements of Section

17  2-3.131, 3-14.29, 10-28, or 34-18.26 of the School Code or

18  Section 10 of the School Breakfast and Lunch Program Act;

19  (12) to the State Board or another State government

20  agency or between or among State government agencies in

21  order to evaluate or audit federal and State programs or

22  perform research and planning, but only to the extent that

23  the release, transfer, disclosure, or dissemination is

24  consistent with the federal Family Educational Rights and

25  Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g);

26  (12.5) if the student is in the legal custody of the
    SB0408 Enrolled       - 12 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   Department of Children and Family Services, to the

2   Department's Office of Education and Transition Services;

3   or

4       (13) under an intergovernmental agreement if an

5   elementary school district and a high school district have

6   attendance boundaries that overlap and are parties to an

7   intergovernmental agreement that allows the sharing of

8   student records and information between the districts.

9   However, the sharing of student information is allowed

10  under an intergovernmental agreement only if the

11  intergovernmental agreement meets all of the following

12  requirements:

13      (A) The sharing of student information must be

14      voluntary and at the discretion of each school

15      district that is a party to the agreement.

16      (B) The sharing of student information applies

17      only to students who have been enrolled in both

18      districts or would be enrolled in both districts based

19      on district attendance boundaries, and the student's

20      parent or guardian has expressed in writing that the

21      student intends to enroll or has enrolled in the high

22      school district.

23      (C) The sharing of student information does not

24      exceed the scope of information that is shared among

25      schools in a unit school district. However, the terms

26      of an intergovernmental agreement may place further
    SB0408 Enrolled             - 13 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   limitations on the information that is allowed to be

2   shared; or .

3   (14) to the Department of Human Services for the sole

4   purpose of assessing or evaluating the student's

5   eligibility for Medicaid waiver benefits consistent with

6   rules adopted by the Department of Human Services.

7   (b) No information may be released pursuant to

8 subparagraph (3) or (6) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6

9 unless the parent receives prior written notice of the nature

10 and substance of the information proposed to be released, and

11 an opportunity to inspect and copy such records in accordance

12 with Section 5 and to challenge their contents in accordance

13 with Section 7. Provided, however, that such notice shall be

14 sufficient if published in a local newspaper of general

15 circulation or other publication directed generally to the

16 parents involved where the proposed release of information is

17 pursuant to subparagraph (6) of paragraph (a) of this Section

18 6 and relates to more than 25 students.

19  (c) A record of any release of information pursuant to

20 this Section must be made and kept as a part of the school

21 student record and subject to the access granted by Section 5.

22 Such record of release shall be maintained for the life of the

23 school student records and shall be available only to the

24 parent and the official records custodian. Each record of

25 release shall also include:

26  (1) the nature and substance of the information
    SB0408 Enrolled         - 14 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1   released;

2          (2) the name and signature of the official records

3   custodian releasing such information;

4          (3) the name of the person requesting such

5   information, the capacity in which such a request has been

6   made, and the purpose of such request;

7          (4) the date of the release; and

8          (5) a copy of any consent to such release.

9   (d) Except for the student and his or her parents or, if

10 applicable, the Department's Office of Education and

11 Transition Services, no person to whom information is released

12 pursuant to this Section and no person specifically designated

13 as a representative by a parent may permit any other person to

14 have access to such information without a prior consent of the

15 parent obtained in accordance with the requirements of

16 subparagraph (8) of paragraph (a) of this Section.

17  (e) Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the

18 publication of student directories which list student names,

19 addresses and other identifying information and similar

20 publications which comply with regulations issued by the State

21 Board.

22 (Source: P.A. 102-199, eff. 7-1-22; 102-557, eff. 8-20-21;

23 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)

24  Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes

25 changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text
   SB0408 Enrolled  - 15 - LRB104 06646 LNS 16682 b

1 that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section
2 represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does
3 not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes
4 made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other
5 Public Act.

6  Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1,

7 2026.
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