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Illinois General Assembly· HB 2602Governor Approved

CRIM CD-EXTENDED LIMITATIONS, the official text

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HB2602 Enrolled                     LRB104 12066 JDS 22163 b

1   AN ACT concerning criminal law.

2   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

3 represented in the General Assembly:

4   Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by

5 changing Section 3-6 as follows:

6   (720 ILCS 5/3-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 3-6)

7   Sec. 3-6. Extended limitations. The period within which a

8 prosecution must be commenced under the provisions of Section

9 3-5 or other applicable statute is extended under the

10 following conditions:

11  (a) A prosecution for theft involving a breach of a

12 fiduciary obligation to the aggrieved person may be commenced

13 as follows:

14  (1) If the aggrieved person is a minor or a person

15  under legal disability, then during the minority or legal

16  disability or within one year after the termination

17  thereof.

18  (2) In any other instance, within one year after the

19  discovery of the offense by an aggrieved person, or by a

20  person who has legal capacity to represent an aggrieved

21  person or has a legal duty to report the offense, and is

22  not himself or herself a party to the offense; or in the

23  absence of such discovery, within one year after the
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1   proper prosecuting officer becomes aware of the offense.

2   However, in no such case is the period of limitation so

3   extended more than 3 years beyond the expiration of the

4   period otherwise applicable.

5   (b) A prosecution for any offense based upon misconduct in

6 office by a public officer or employee may be commenced within

7 one year after discovery of the offense by a person having a

8 legal duty to report such offense, or in the absence of such

9 discovery, within one year after the proper prosecuting

10 officer becomes aware of the offense. However, in no such case

11 is the period of limitation so extended more than 3 years

12 beyond the expiration of the period otherwise applicable.

13  (b-5)(1) When the victim is under 18 years of age at the

14 time of the offense, a prosecution for involuntary servitude,

15 involuntary sexual servitude of a minor, or trafficking in

16 persons and related offenses under Section 10-9 of this Code

17 may be commenced within 25 years of the victim attaining the

18 age of 18 years.

19  (2) When the victim is under 18 years of age at the time of

20 the offense, a prosecution for involuntary servitude,

21 involuntary sexual servitude of a minor, or trafficking in

22 persons and related offenses under Section 10-9 of this Code

23 may be commenced at any time. This paragraph (2) applies to

24 prosecutions for such conduct arising on or after the

25 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 104th General

26 Assembly.
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1   (b-6) When the victim is 18 years of age or over at the

2 time of the offense, a prosecution for involuntary servitude,

3 involuntary sexual servitude of a minor, or trafficking in

4 persons and related offenses under Section 10-9 of this Code

5 may be commenced within 25 years after the commission of the

6 offense.

7   (b-7) When the victim is under 18 years of age at the time

8 of the offense, a prosecution for female genital mutilation

9 may be commenced at any time.

10  (c) (Blank).

11  (d) A prosecution for child pornography, aggravated child

12 pornography, indecent solicitation of a child, soliciting for

13 a juvenile prostitute, juvenile pimping, exploitation of a

14 child, or promoting juvenile prostitution except for keeping a

15 place of juvenile prostitution may be commenced within one

16 year of the victim attaining the age of 18 years. However, in

17 no such case shall the time period for prosecution expire

18 sooner than 3 years after the commission of the offense.

19  (e) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision (j), a

20 prosecution for any offense involving sexual conduct or sexual

21 penetration, as defined in Section 11-0.1 of this Code, where

22 the defendant was within a professional or fiduciary

23 relationship or a purported professional or fiduciary

24 relationship with the victim at the time of the commission of

25 the offense may be commenced within one year after the

26 discovery of the offense by the victim.
    HB2602 Enrolled  -4-  LRB104 12066 JDS 22163 b

1   (f) A prosecution for any offense set forth in Section 44

2 of the Environmental Protection Act may be commenced within 5

3 years after the discovery of such an offense by a person or

4 agency having the legal duty to report the offense or in the

5 absence of such discovery, within 5 years after the proper

6 prosecuting officer becomes aware of the offense.

7   (f-5) A prosecution for any offense set forth in Section

8 16-30 of this Code may be commenced within 5 years after the

9 discovery of the offense by the victim of that offense.

10  (g) (Blank).

11  (h) (Blank).

12  (i) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision (j), a

13 prosecution for criminal sexual assault, aggravated criminal

14 sexual assault, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse may be

15 commenced at any time. If the victim consented to the

16 collection of evidence using an Illinois State Police Sexual

17 Assault Evidence Collection Kit under the Sexual Assault

18 Survivors Emergency Treatment Act, it shall constitute

19 reporting for purposes of this Section.

20  Nothing in this subdivision (i) shall be construed to

21 shorten a period within which a prosecution must be commenced

22 under any other provision of this Section.

23  (i-5) A prosecution for armed robbery, home invasion,

24 kidnapping, or aggravated kidnaping may be commenced within 10

25 years of the commission of the offense if it arises out of the

26 same course of conduct and meets the criteria under one of the
    HB2602 Enrolled          -5-  LRB104 12066 JDS 22163 b

1 offenses in subsection (i) of this Section.

2   (j) (1) When the victim is under 18 years of age at the

3 time of the offense, a prosecution for criminal sexual

4 assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault, predatory

5 criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual

6 abuse, felony criminal sexual abuse, or female genital

7 mutilation may be commenced at any time.

8   (2) When in circumstances other than as described in

9 paragraph (1) of this subsection (j), when the victim is under

10 18 years of age at the time of the offense, a prosecution for

11 failure of a person who is required to report an alleged or

12 suspected commission of criminal sexual assault, aggravated

13 criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of

14 a child, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, or felony criminal

15 sexual abuse under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting

16 Act may be commenced within 20 years after the child victim

17 attains 18 years of age.

18  (3) When the victim is under 18 years of age at the time of

19 the offense, a prosecution for misdemeanor criminal sexual

20 abuse may be commenced within 10 years after the child victim

21 attains 18 years of age.

22  (4) Nothing in this subdivision (j) shall be construed to

23 shorten a period within which a prosecution must be commenced

24 under any other provision of this Section.

25  (j-5) A prosecution for armed robbery, home invasion,

26 kidnapping, or aggravated kidnaping may be commenced at any
    HB2602 Enrolled           -6-  LRB104 12066 JDS 22163 b

1 time if it arises out of the same course of conduct and meets

2 the criteria under one of the offenses in subsection (j) of

3 this Section.

4   (k) (Blank).

5   (l) A prosecution for any offense set forth in Section

6 26-4 of this Code may be commenced within one year after the

7 discovery of the offense by the victim of that offense.

8   (l-5) A prosecution for any offense involving sexual

9 conduct or sexual penetration, as defined in Section 11-0.1 of

10 this Code, in which the victim was 18 years of age or older at

11 the time of the offense, may be commenced within one year after

12 the discovery of the offense by the victim when corroborating

13 physical evidence is available. The charging document shall

14 state that the statute of limitations is extended under this

15 subsection (l-5) and shall state the circumstances justifying

16 the extension. Nothing in this subsection (l-5) shall be

17 construed to shorten a period within which a prosecution must

18 be commenced under any other provision of this Section or

19 Section 3-5 of this Code.

20  (m) The prosecution shall not be required to prove at

21 trial facts which extend the general limitations in Section

22 3-5 of this Code when the facts supporting extension of the

23 period of general limitations are properly pled in the

24 charging document. Any challenge relating to the extension of

25 the general limitations period as defined in this Section

26 shall be exclusively conducted under Section 114-1 of the Code
   HB2602 Enrolled               -7-  LRB104 12066 JDS 22163 b

1 of Criminal Procedure of 1963.

2  (n) A prosecution for any offense set forth in subsection

3 (a), (b), or (c) of Section 8A-3 or Section 8A-13 of the

4 Illinois Public Aid Code, in which the total amount of money

5 involved is $5,000 or more, including the monetary value of

6 food stamps and the value of commodities under Section 16-1 of

7 this Code may be commenced within 5 years of the last act

8 committed in furtherance of the offense.

9  (o) A prosecution for any offense based upon fraudulent

10 activity connected to COVID-19-related relief programs, to

11 include the Paycheck Protection Program, COVID-19 Economic

12 Injury Disaster Loan Program, and the Unemployment Benefit

13 Programs shall be commenced within 5 years after discovery of

14 the offense by a person having a legal duty to report such

15 offense, or in the absence of such discovery, within 5 years

16 after the proper prosecuting officer becomes aware of the

17 offense. However, in no such case is the period of limitation

18 so extended more than 10 years beyond the expiration of the

19 period otherwise applicable.

20 (Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 103-184, eff. 1-1-24.)
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