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Arkansas General Assembly· SB 441Died on House Calendar at Sine Die adjournment.

An act TO CREATE THE JUNK LAWSUIT PREVENTION ACT OF 10 2025, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Arkansas General Assembly, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas              As Engrossed: S4/9/25
2 95th General Assembly
                                      A Bill

3 Regular Session, 2025                                         SENATE BILL 441

4

5 By: Senators Hester, C. Penzo

6 By: Representative Pilkington

7

8                                For An Act To Be Entitled

9              AN ACT TO CREATE THE JUNK LAWSUIT PREVENTION ACT OF

10             2025; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

11

12

13                                     Subtitle

14                       TO CREATE THE JUNK LAWSUIT PREVENTION

15                       ACT OF 2025.

16

17 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

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19  SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Title.

20  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Junk Lawsuit

21 Prevention Act of 2025".

22

23  SECTION 2. Arkansas Code � 4-106-201 is amended to read as follows:

24  4-106-201. Prohibited practices.

25  It shall be unlawful and a violation of this subchapter for any person

26 to sell, market, promote, advertise, or otherwise distribute any card or

27 other purchasing mechanism or device which is not insurance that purports to

28 offer discounts or access to discounts from healthcare providers in health-

29 related purchases in exchange for fees, dues, charges, or other financial

30 consideration paid by a consumer if:

31             (1) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device does not

32 expressly provide in bold and prominent type that the discounts are not

33 insurance;

34             (2) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device does not

35 expressly provide in bold and prominent type on the card or in a statement

36 attached to the card that the consumer has the right to cancel his or her

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    As Engrossed: S4/9/25                                                   SB441

1 registration within thirty (30) days from the effective date of the card or

2 other purchasing mechanism or device;

3            (3) The discounts are not specifically authorized by an

4 individual and separate contract with each healthcare provider listed in

5 conjunction with the card or other purchasing mechanism or device;

6            (4) The discounts or access to discounts offered or the range of

7 discounts or access to the range of discounts offered are, regardless of the

8 literal wording used:

9                 (A) Misleading;

10                (B) Deceptive; or

11                (C) Fraudulent;

12           (5) The card or any advertisements for the card in any form

13 include words or phrases that are commonly associated with the business of

14 insurance, such as "health plan", "preexisting condition", or "coverage", in

15 a way that could have a tendency to deceive the public into believing that

16 the cards are a form of insurance;

17           (6) The contract for the card or other purchasing mechanism or

18 device, or any other document that is provided to the consumer at the time

19 the card or other purchasing mechanism or device is received, does not

20 contain:

21                (A) Information in bold and prominent type that a consumer

22 has the right to cancel his or her registration within thirty (30) days from

23 the effective date of the card or other purchasing mechanism or device; and

24                (B) Instructions on how a consumer may cancel his or her

25 registration;

26           (7) Printed advertisements and other printed promotional

27 materials concerning the card or other purchasing mechanism or device do not

28 expressly provide in bold and prominent type that:

29                (A) The discounts are not insurance; and

30                (B) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device

31 contains a thirty-day cancellation period; or

32           (8) Electronic advertisements and other electronic promotions

33 concerning the card or other purchasing mechanism or device, including, but

34 not limited to, radio, television, the internet, and telephone solicitations,

35 do not expressly state in a prominent manner that:

36                (A) The discounts are not insurance; and

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    As Engrossed: S4/9/25                                                   SB441

1            (B) A consumer has the right to cancel the registration

2 within a thirty-day period under � 4-106-205.

3

4      SECTION 3. Arkansas Code � 4-106-202 is amended to read as follows:

5      4-106-202. Penalty.

6      (a)(1) The Attorney General, any Any person, firm, private

7 corporation, municipal or other public corporation, or trade association, if

8 injured, may maintain an action to enjoin a continuance of any act or acts in

9 violation of this subchapter and for the recovery of to recover damages.

10           (2) The Attorney General may maintain an action to enjoin a

11 continuance of any act or acts in violation of this subchapter and to recover

12 damages.

13     (b) Any person subject to liability under this section shall be deemed

14 as a matter of law to have purposely availed himself or herself of the

15 privileges of conducting activities within Arkansas sufficient to subject the

16 person to the personal jurisdiction of the circuit court hearing an action

17 brought pursuant to this subchapter.

18     (c) An action for violation of this section may be brought:

19           (1) In the county where the plaintiff resides;

20           (2) In the county where the plaintiff conducts business;

21           (3) In the county where the card or other purchasing mechanism

22 or device was sold, marketed, promoted, advertised, or otherwise distributed;

23 or

24           (4) In the Pulaski County Circuit Court if the action is

25 initiated by the Attorney General.

26     (d)(1) If, in such action, the court shall find that the defendant is

27 violating or has violated any of the provisions of this subchapter, it shall

28 enjoin the defendant from a continuance thereof.

29           (2) It shall not be necessary, except to recover for actual

30 damages under subdivision (d)(3)(B) of this section, that actual damages to

31 the plaintiff be alleged or proved.

32           (3) In addition to injunctive relief, the plaintiff in the

33 action shall be entitled to recover from the defendant:

34           (A) Whichever is greater:

35                         (i) One hundred dollars ($100) per card or other

36 purchasing mechanism or device sold, marketed, promoted, advertised, or

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    As Engrossed: S4/9/25                                                    SB441

1 otherwise distributed within the State of Arkansas; or

2                          (ii) Ten thousand dollars ($10,000);

3                    (B) Three three (3) times the amount of the actual

4 damages, if any, sustained;

5                    (C) Reasonable attorney's fees;

6                    (D) Costs; and

7                    (E) Any other relief which the court deems proper.

8   (e)(1) All actions under this section shall be commenced within two

9 (2) years after the date on which the violation of this subchapter occurs or

10 within two (2) years after the person bringing the action discovers or in the

11 exercise of reasonable diligence should have discovered the occurrence of the

12 violation of this subchapter.

13  (2) The period of limitation provided in this section may be

14 extended for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days if the person bringing

15 the action proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the failure to

16 timely commence the action was caused by the defendant's engaging in conduct

17 solely calculated to induce the plaintiff to refrain from or postpone the

18 commencement of the action.

19  (f)(1) Any defendant in an action brought under the provisions of this

20 subchapter may be required to testify under � 16-43-211 and as otherwise

21 provided by law.

22  (2) In addition, the books and records of the defendant may be

23 brought into court and introduced, by reference, into evidence.

24  (g)(1) An action under this section may be brought by a consumer if,

25 before initiating an action against a business for damages on an individual

26 or class-wide basis, a consumer provides a business thirty (30) days' written

27 notice identifying the specific provisions of this subchapter the consumer

28 alleges have been or are being violated.

29  (2) In the event a cure is possible and if within the thirty

30 (30) days under subdivision (g)(1) of this section the business cures the

31 noticed violation and provides the consumer an express written statement that

32 the violations have been cured and that no further violations shall occur, an

33 action for individual damages or class-wide damages shall not be initiated

34 against the business.

35  (h) The remedies prescribed in this section are cumulative and in

36 addition to the remedies prescribed in the Deceptive Trade Practices Act, �

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    As Engrossed: S4/9/25                        SB441

1 4-88-101 et seq., and any other applicable criminal, civil, or administrative

2 penalties.

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4   SECTION 4. DO NOT CODIFY. Retroactivity.

5   This act is retroactive to January 1, 2021.

6                          /s/Hester

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