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Arkansas General Assembly· SB 375Notification that SB375 is now Act 662

An act TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF CAPITAL RAPE, the official text

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Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas             A Bill
2 95th General Assembly

3 Regular Session, 2025                                           SENATE BILL 375

4

5 By: Senators Stone, M. McKee, J. Bryant, Crowell, B. Davis, Dees, J. Dismang, J. English, Flippo,

6 Gilmore, Hester, Irvin, B. Johnson, M. Johnson, J. Payton, J. Petty, Rice, G. Stubblefield, D. Wallace

7 By: Representatives J. Moore, Duffield, Eaves, Painter, Hall, Eaton, Achor, Andrews, Beaty Jr., Bentley,

8 Breaux, K. Brown, M. Brown, Joey Carr, Childress, C. Cooper, Cozart, Furman, Gonzales, Hollowell,

9 Jean, Lynch, Maddox, McGrew, Milligan, Nazarenko, Puryear, R. Scott Richardson, Rose, Rye, Torres,

10 Tosh, Underwood, Unger, Vaught, Walker, Womack

11

12                              For An Act To Be Entitled

13              AN ACT TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF CAPITAL RAPE; TO

14              AMEND A PORTION OF ARKANSAS CODE WHICH RESULTED FROM

15              INITIATED ACT 3 OF 1936; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

16

17

18                              Subtitle

19                       TO CREATE THE OFFENSE OF CAPITAL RAPE;

20                       AND TO AMEND A PORTION OF ARKANSAS CODE

21                       WHICH RESULTED FROM INITIATED ACT 3 OF

22                       1936.

23

24 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

25

26  SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Legislative findings.

27  The General Assembly finds that:

28              (1) Adults who rape children "are the epitome of moral

29 depravity." Kennedy v. Louisiana, 554 U.S. 407, 467 (2008) (Alito, J.,

30 dissenting);

31              (2) The United States Supreme Court gravely erred in Kennedy v.

32 Louisiana when it held that the Eight Amendment prohibited imposition of the

33 death penalty for rape of a child when the crime did not result in death of

34 the victim;

35              (3) The United States Supreme Court reached its conclusion by

36 asking whether "standards of decency" had evolved to render a death sentence

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1 for child rapists unconstitutional;

2   (4) To determine prevailing standards of decency, the United

3 States Supreme Court canvassed the statutes of the fifty states and the

4 United States Government and found that only six (6) states allowed the death

5 penalty for child rape;

6   (5) The outcome in Kennedy v. Louisiana may have been different

7 if more states had statutes providing that child rapists could receive the

8 death penalty;

9   (6)(A) In Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972), the litigants,

10 and some Justices of the United States Supreme Court, presumed that the death

11 penalty itself was unconstitutional, but in the years following that

12 decision, a majority of states enacted new capital punishment statutes.

13                (B) The United State Supreme Court cited that wave of

14 enactments as important evidence supporting the constitutionality of the

15 death penalty in Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U.S. 153, 179-81 (1976); and

16  (7) The State of Arkansas believes that the harms caused by

17 child rapists can warrant capital punishment.

18

19  SECTION 2. Arkansas Code Title 5, Chapter 14, Subchapter 1, is amended

20 to add an additional section to read as follows:

21  5-14-114. Capital rape.

22  (a) A person commits capital rape if:

23  (1) He or she engages in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual

24 activity with another person who is thirteen (13) years of age or younger and

25 causes or threatens to cause serious physical injury to that person;

26  (2) Acting alone or with one (1) or more other persons:

27                (A) The person commits or attempts to commit:

28                         (i) Terrorism, � 5-54-205;

29                         (ii) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

30                         (iii) Vehicular piracy, � 5-11-105;

31                         (iv) Robbery, � 5-12-102;

32                         (v) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

33                         (vi) Residential burglary, � 5-39-201(a);

34                         (vii) Commercial burglary, � 5-39-201(b);

35                         (viii) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-39-204;

36                         (ix) A felony violation of the Uniform Controlled

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1 Substances Act, �� 5-64-101 -- 5-64-508, involving an actual delivery of a

2 controlled substance;

3                        (x) First degree escape, � 5-54-110;

4                        (xi) Trafficking of persons, � 5-18-103;

5                        (xii) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct

6 for use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303; or

7                        (xiii) Transportation of minors for prohibited

8 sexual conduct, � 5-27-305; and

9   (B) During the course of or in furtherance of the offense

10 under subdivision (a)(2)(A) of this section, the person engages in sexual

11 intercourse or deviate sexual activity with another person who is thirteen

12 (13) years of age or younger;

13  (3) While using or threatening to use a deadly weapon, he or she

14 engages in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual activity with another person

15 who is thirteen (13) years of age or younger; or

16  (4) He or she engages in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual

17 activity with another person who is thirteen (13) years of age or younger

18 after previously having been convicted of rape under � 5-14-103(a)(3) or

19 capital rape under this section.

20  (b)(1) Capital rape is punishable as follows:

21  (A) If the defendant was eighteen (18) years of age or

22 older at the time he or she committed the offense:

23                       (i) Death; or

24                       (ii) Life imprisonment without parole.

25  (B) If the defendant was younger than eighteen (18) years

26 of age at the time he or she committed the offense, life imprisonment with

27 the possibility of parole after serving a minimum of twenty (20) years'

28 imprisonment under � 16-93-621(a)(1)(A).

29  (2) For any purpose other than disposition under �� 5-4-101 -- 5

30 4 104, �� 5-4-201 -- 5-4-204, �� 5-4-301 -- 5-4-307, �� 5-4-401 -- 5-4-404, ��

31 5-4-501 -- 5-4-504, �� 5-4-601 -- 5-4-605, � 5-4-607, � 5-4-608, � 16-93-307, �

32 16-93-313, and � 16-93-314, capital rape is a Class Y felony.

33  (3)(A) If the sentence prescribed in subdivision (b)(1)(A)(i) of

34 this section for capital rape is held unconstitutional, the sentence for

35 capital rape shall be equal to the sentence prescribed in subdivision

36 (b)(1)(A)(ii) of this section.

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1             (B) If subdivisions (b)(1)(A)(i) and (ii) of this section

2 are held to be unconstitutional, capital rape shall be a Class Y felony with

3 a minimum term of imprisonment of twenty-five (25) years.

4   (c) It is not a defense to a prosecution for capital rape that the

5 victim consented to the conduct.

6   (d) A court may issue a permanent no-contact order when a defendant

7 has been found guilty of capital rape.

8   (e) A person convicted of capital rape is subject to � 9-10-121.

9

10  SECTION 3. Arkansas Code � 5-1-109(a)(1), concerning offenses that may

11 be commenced at any time, is amended to read as follows:

12            (1) A prosecution for the following offenses may be commenced at

13 any time:

14            (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

15            (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

16            (C) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

17            (D) Rape, � 5-14-103, if the victim was a minor at the

18 time of the offense;

19            (E) Sexual indecency with a child, � 5-14-110, if the

20 offense is a felony;

21            (F) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

22            (G) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

23            (G)(H) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125, if

24 the victim was a minor at the time of the offense;

25            (H)(I) Incest, � 5-26-202, if the victim was a minor at

26 the time of the offense;

27            (I)(J) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for

28 use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

29            (J)(K) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual

30 conduct, � 5-27-305;

31            (K)(L) Employing or consenting to the use of a child in a

32 sexual performance, � 5-27-402;

33            (L)(M) Producing, directing, or promoting a sexual

34 performance by a child, � 5-27-403;

35            (M)(N) Computer exploitation of a child in the first

36 degree, � 5-27-605; and

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1                 (N)(O) Fertility treatment fraud, � 5-37-220.

2

3   SECTION 4. Arkansas Code � 5-1-110(d)(1), concerning prosecution of

4 conduct constituting more than one offense, is amended to read as follows:

5   (1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a

6 separate conviction and sentence are authorized for:

7                 (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, and any felony utilized as

8 an underlying felony for the capital murder;

9                 (B) Criminal attempt to commit capital murder, �� 5-3-201

10 and 5-10-101, and any felony utilized as an underlying felony for the

11 attempted capital murder;

12                (C) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, and any felony

13 utilized as an underlying felony for the murder in the first degree;

14                (D) Criminal attempt to commit murder in the first degree,

15 �� 5-3-201 and 5-10-102, and any felony utilized as an underlying felony for

16 the attempted murder in the first degree; and

17                (E) Continuing criminal enterprise, � 5-64-405, and any

18 predicate felony utilized to prove the continuing criminal enterprise; and

19                (F) Capital rape, � 5-14-114, and any felony utilized as

20 an underlying felony for the capital rape.

21

22  SECTION 5. Arkansas Code � 5-3-203(1) and (2), concerning the

23 classification of attempt offenses, are amended to read as follows:

24  (1) Class Y felony if the offense attempted is capital murder or

25 capital rape;

26  (2) Class A felony if the offense attempted is treason or a

27 Class Y felony other than capital murder or capital rape;

28

29  SECTION 6. Arkansas Code � 5-3-301(b), concerning the classification

30 of solicitation offenses, is amended to read as follows:

31  (b) Criminal solicitation is a:

32  (1) Class Y felony if the offense solicited is capital murder or

33 capital rape;

34  (2) Class A felony if the offense solicited is capital murder,

35 treason, or a Class Y felony other than capital murder or capital rape;

36  (2)(3) Class B felony if the offense solicited is a Class A

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1 felony;

2          (3)(4) Class C felony if the offense solicited is a Class B

3 felony;

4          (4)(5) Class D felony if the offense solicited is a Class C

5 felony;

6          (5)(6) Class A misdemeanor if the offense solicited is a Class D

7 felony or an unclassified felony;

8          (6)(7) Class B misdemeanor if the offense solicited is a Class A

9 misdemeanor;

10         (7)(8) Class C misdemeanor if the offense solicited is a Class B

11 misdemeanor; or

12         (8)(9) Violation if the offense solicited is a Class C

13 misdemeanor or an unclassified misdemeanor.

14

15  SECTION 7. Arkansas Code � 5-3-404 is amended to read as follows:

16  5-3-404. Classification.

17  Criminal conspiracy is a:

18         (1) Class Y felony if an object of the conspiracy is commission

19 of capital murder or capital rape;

20         (2) Class A felony if an object of the conspiracy is commission

21 of capital murder, treason, or a Class Y felony other than capital murder or

22 capital rape;

23         (2)(3) Class B felony if an object of the conspiracy is

24 commission of a Class A felony;

25         (3)(4) Class C felony if an object of the conspiracy is

26 commission of a Class B felony;

27         (4)(5) Class D felony if an object of the conspiracy is

28 commission of a Class C felony;

29         (5)(6) Class A misdemeanor if an object of the conspiracy is

30 commission of a Class D felony or an unclassified felony;

31         (6)(7) Class B misdemeanor if an object of the conspiracy is

32 commission of a Class A misdemeanor; or

33         (7)(8) Class C misdemeanor if an object of the conspiracy is

34 commission of a Class B misdemeanor.

35

36  SECTION 8. Arkansas Code � 5-4-104(b), concerning authorized

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1 sentences, is amended to read as follows:

2   (b) A defendant convicted of capital murder, � 5-10-101, capital rape,

3 � 5-14-114, or treason, � 5-51-201, shall be sentenced to death or life

4 imprisonment without parole in accordance with �� 5-4-601 -- 5-4-605, 5-4-607,

5 and 5-4-608, except if the defendant was younger than eighteen (18) years of

6 age at the time he or she committed the capital murder or treason offense, in

7 which case, he or she shall be sentenced to life imprisonment with the

8 possibility of parole after serving a minimum of thirty (30) years'

9 imprisonment if the offense is capital murder, � 5-10-101, or to life

10 imprisonment with the possibility of parole after serving a minimum of twenty

11 (20) years' imprisonment, if the offense is capital rape, � 5-14-114, or

12 treason, � 5-51-201.

13

14  SECTION 9. Arkansas Code � 5-4-104(d) and (e), concerning authorized

15 sentences, are amended to read as follows:

16  (d) A defendant convicted of an offense other than a Class Y felony,

17 capital murder, � 5-10-101, capital rape, � 5-14-114, treason, � 5-51-201,

18 murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103, or a felony ineligible to receive

19 earned release credits as defined in � 16-93-1802, may be sentenced to any

20 one (1) or more of the following, except as precluded by subsection (e) of

21 this section:

22            (1) Imprisonment as authorized by �� 5-4-401 -- 5-4-404;

23            (2) Probation as authorized by �� 5-4-301 -- 5-4-307 and 16-93-

24 306 -- 16-93-314;

25            (3) Payment of a fine as authorized by �� 5-4-201 and 5-4-202;

26            (4) Restitution as authorized by a provision of � 5-4-205; or

27            (5) Imprisonment and payment of a fine.

28  (e)(1)(A) The court shall not suspend imposition of sentence as to a

29 term of imprisonment nor place the defendant on probation for the following

30 offenses:

31                       (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

32                       (ii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

33                       (iii) Treason, � 5-51-201;

34                       (iii)(iv) A Class Y felony, except to the extent

35 suspension of an additional term of imprisonment is permitted in subsection

36 (c) of this section;

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1                          (iv)(v) Driving or boating while intoxicated, � 5-

2 65-103;

3                          (v)(vi) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103,

4 except to the extent suspension of an additional term of imprisonment is

5 permitted in subsection (c) of this section;

6                          (vi)(vii) Engaging in a continuing criminal

7 enterprise, � 5-64-405;

8                          (vii)(viii) Furnishing a prohibited article,

9 possessing a prohibited article, using a prohibited article, or delivering a

10 prohibited article, � 5-54-119; or

11                         (viii)(ix) A felony ineligible to receive earned

12 release credits as defined in � 16-93-1802.

13                (B)(i) In any other case, the court may suspend imposition

14 of sentence or place the defendant on probation, in accordance with �� 5-4-

15 301 -- 5-4-307 and 16-93-306 -- 16-93-314, except as otherwise specifically

16 prohibited by statute.

17                         (ii) The court may not suspend execution of

18 sentence.

19            (2) If the offense is punishable by fine and imprisonment, the

20 court may sentence the defendant to pay a fine and suspend imposition of the

21 sentence as to imprisonment or place the defendant on probation.

22            (3)(A) The court may sentence the defendant to a term of

23 imprisonment and suspend imposition of sentence as to an additional term of

24 imprisonment.

25                (B) However, the court shall not sentence a defendant to

26 imprisonment and place him or her on probation, except as authorized by � 5-

27 4-304.

28                (C) This subdivision (e)(3) does not prohibit a period of

29 post-release supervision as authorized in � 16-93-1801 et seq. and � 16-93-

30 1901 et seq.

31

32         SECTION 10. Arkansas Code � 5-4-106(b), concerning an extended no

33 contact order, is amended to read as follows:

34         (b) At the request of the prosecuting attorney, a court shall

35 determine whether to issue an extended post-conviction no contact order to a

36 person convicted of one (1) or more of the following offenses:

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1               (1) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, or attempted capital murder;

2               (2) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or attempted murder

3 in the first degree;

4               (3) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103, or attempted murder

5 in the second degree;

6               (4) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

7               (5) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

8               (6) Battery in the second degree, � 5-13-202;

9               (7) Rape, � 5-14-103;

10              (8) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

11              (9) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

12              (9)(10) Domestic battering in the first degree, � 5-26-303;

13              (10)(11) Domestic battering in the second degree, � 5-26-304; or

14              (11)(12) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer or an

15 employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y felony.

16

17  SECTION 11. Arkansas Code � 5-4-301(a)(1), concerning offenses for

18 which suspension or probation is prohibited, is amended to read as follows:

19              (1) A court shall not suspend imposition of sentence as to a

20 term of imprisonment or place a defendant on probation for the following

21 offenses:

22              (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

23              (B) Treason, � 5-51-201;

24              (C) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

25              (D) A Class Y felony, except to the extent suspension of

26 an additional term of imprisonment is permitted in � 5-4-104(c);

27              (D)(E) Driving or boating while intoxicated, � 5-65-103;

28              (E)(F) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103, except to

29 the extent suspension of an additional term of imprisonment is permitted in �

30 5-4-104(c);

31              (F)(G) Engaging in a continuing criminal enterprise, � 5-

32 64-405;

33              (G)(H) Furnishing a prohibited article, possessing a

34 prohibited article, using a prohibited article, or delivering a prohibited

35 article, � 5-54-119; or

36              (H)(I) A felony ineligible to receive earned release

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1 credits as defined in � 16-93-1802.

2

3        SECTION 12. Arkansas Code � 5-4-501(c)(2)(A), concerning habitual

4 offenders and the offenses considered a serious felony involving violence, is

5 amended to read as follows:

6           (A) Any of the following felonies:

7                           (i) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

8                           (ii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

9                           (iii) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102, involving an activity

10 making it a Class Y felony;

11                          (iv) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

12                          (v) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310, involving an

13 activity making it a Class Y felony;

14                          (vi) Rape, � 5-14-103;

15                          (vii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

16                          (viii) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-

17 124;

18                          (viii)(ix) Causing a catastrophe, � 5-38-202(a);

19                          (ix)(x) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-39-204;

20                          (x)(xi) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement

21 officer or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y

22 felony;

23                          (xi)(xii) Capital murder, � 5-10-101; or

24                          (xii)(xiii) Unlawful discharge of a firearm from a

25 vehicle, � 5-74-107; or

26

27       SECTION 13. Arkansas Code � 5-4-501(d)(2)(A), concerning habitual

28 offenders and the rape offenses that are considered a felony involving

29 violence, is amended to read as follows:

30          (A) Any of the following felonies:

31                          (i) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

32                          (ii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

33                          (iii) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

34                          (iv) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

35                          (v) Rape, � 5-14-103;

36                          (vi) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

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1                         (vii) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

2                         (vii)(viii) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310;

3                         (viii)(ix) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-

4 14-124;

5                         (ix)(x) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-

6 125;

7                         (x)(xi) Domestic battering in the first degree, � 5-

8 26-303;

9                         (xi)(xii) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-39-

10 204;

11                        (xii)(xiii) Unlawful discharge of a firearm from a

12 vehicle, � 5-74-107;

13                        (xiii) (xiv) Criminal use of prohibited weapons, �

14 5-73-104, involving an activity making it a Class B felony;

15                        (xiv)(xv) A felony attempt, solicitation, or

16 conspiracy to commit:

17                        (a) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

18                        (b) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

19                        (c) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

20                        (d) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

21                        (e) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

22                        (f) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement

23 officer or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y

24 felony;

25                        (g) Rape, � 5-14-103;

26                        (h) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

27                        (i) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

28                        (i)(j) Domestic battering in the first degree,

29 � 5-26-303; or

30                        (j)(k) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-

31 39-204;

32                        (xv)(xvi) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement

33 officer or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y

34 felony; or

35                        (xvi)(xvii) Capital murder, � 5-10-101; or

36

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1   SECTION 14. Arkansas Code � 5-4-601 is amended to read as follows:

2   5-4-601. Legislative intent -- Definition.

3   (a) In enacting this subchapter, it is the intent of the General

4 Assembly to specify the procedures and standards pursuant to which a

5 sentencing body shall conform in making a determination as to whether a

6 sentence of death is to be imposed upon a conviction of capital murder for

7 capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114.

8   (b) If the provisions of this subchapter respecting sentencing

9 procedures are held invalid with regard to the imposition of a sentence of

10 death or a sentence of death is declared to be invalid per se, it is the

11 intent of the General Assembly that:

12  (1) Capital murder is capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-

13 51-201, and capital rape, � 5-14-114, are punishable by life imprisonment

14 without parole; and

15  (2) The procedures and findings required by �� 5-4-602 -- 5-4-

16 605, 5-4-607, and 5-4-608 are deemed repealed and of no effect.

17  (c) As used in this subchapter, "capital offense" means capital

18 murder, �5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, and capital rape, � 5-14-114.

19

20  SECTION 15. Arkansas Code � 5-4-604 is amended to read as follows:

21  5-4-604. Aggravating circumstances.

22  An aggravating circumstance is limited to the following:

23  (1) The capital murder offense was committed by a person

24 imprisoned as a result of a felony conviction;

25  (2) The capital murder offense was committed by a person

26 unlawfully at liberty after being sentenced to imprisonment as a result of a

27 felony conviction;

28  (3) The person previously committed another felony, an element

29 of which was the use or threat of violence to another person or the creation

30 of a substantial risk of death or serious physical injury to another person;

31  (4) The person in the commission of the capital murder offense

32 knowingly created a great risk of death to a person other than the victim or

33 caused the death of more than one (1) person in the same criminal episode;

34  (5) The capital murder offense was committed for the purpose of

35 avoiding or preventing an arrest or effecting an escape from custody;

36  (6) The capital murder offense was committed for pecuniary gain;

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1            (7) The capital murder offense was committed for the purpose of

2 disrupting or hindering the lawful exercise of any government or political

3 function;

4            (8)(A) The capital murder offense was committed in an especially

5 cruel or depraved manner.

6            (B)(i) For purposes of subdivision (8)(A) of this section,

7 a capital murder offense is committed in an especially cruel manner when, as

8 part of a course of conduct intended to inflict mental anguish, serious

9 physical abuse, or torture upon the victim prior to the victim's death,

10 mental anguish, serious physical abuse, or torture is inflicted.

11                           (ii)(a) "Mental anguish" means the victim's

12 uncertainty as to his or her ultimate fate.

13                           (b) "Serious physical abuse" means physical

14 abuse that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes protracted

15 impairment of health, or loss or protracted impairment of the function of any

16 bodily member or organ.

17                           (c) "Torture" means the infliction of extreme

18 physical pain for a prolonged period of time prior to the victim's death.

19           (C) For purposes of subdivision (8)(A) of this section, a

20 capital murder offense is committed in an especially depraved manner when the

21 person relishes the murder offense, evidencing debasement or perversion, or

22 shows an indifference to the suffering of the victim and evidences a sense of

23 pleasure in committing the murder offense;

24           (9) The capital murder offense was committed by means of a

25 destructive device, bomb, explosive, or similar device that the person

26 planted, hid, or concealed in any place, area, dwelling, building, or

27 structure, or mailed or delivered, or caused to be planted, hidden,

28 concealed, mailed, or delivered, and the person knew that his or her act

29 would create a great risk of death to human life; or

30           (10) The capital murder offense was committed against a person

31 whom the defendant knew or reasonably should have known was especially

32 vulnerable to the attack because:

33           (A) Of either a temporary or permanent severe physical or

34 mental disability which would interfere with the victim's ability to flee or

35 to defend himself or herself; or

36           (B) The person was twelve (12) years of age or younger.

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1

2   SECTION 16. Arkansas Code � 5-4-605 is amended to read as follows:

3   5-4-605. Mitigating circumstances.

4   A mitigating circumstance includes, but is not limited to, the

5 following:

6               (1) The capital murder offense was committed while the defendant

7 was under extreme mental or emotional disturbance;

8               (2) The capital murder offense was committed while the defendant

9 was acting under an unusual pressure or influence or under the domination of

10 another person;

11              (3) The capital murder offense was committed while the capacity

12 of the defendant to appreciate the wrongfulness of his or her conduct or to

13 conform his or her conduct to the requirements of law was impaired as a

14 result of mental disease or defect, intoxication, or drug abuse;

15              (4) The youth of the defendant at the time of the commission of

16 the capital murder offense;

17              (5) The capital murder offense was committed by another person

18 and the defendant was an accomplice and his or her participation was

19 relatively minor; or

20              (6) The defendant has no significant history of prior criminal

21 activity.

22

23  SECTION 17. Arkansas Code � 5-4-607(a) and (b), concerning application

24 for executive clemency, are amended to read as follows:

25  5-4-607. Application for executive clemency -- Regulations.

26  (a) The pardon of a person convicted of capital murder, � 5-10-101,

27 capital rape, � 5-14-114, or of a Class Y felony, Class A felony, or Class B

28 felony, or the commutation of a sentence of a person convicted of capital

29 murder, � 5-10-101, capital rape, � 5-14-114, or of a Class Y felony, Class A

30 felony, or Class B felony, may be granted only in the manner provided in this

31 section.

32  (b)(1) A copy of the application for pardon or commutation shall be

33 filed with:

34                  (A) The Secretary of State;

35                  (B) The Attorney General;

36                  (C) The sheriff of the county where the offense was

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1 committed;

2             (D) The prosecuting attorney of the judicial district

3 where the applicant was found guilty and sentenced, if still in office, and,

4 if not, the successor of that prosecuting attorney;

5             (E) The circuit judge presiding over the proceedings at

6 which the applicant was found guilty and sentenced, if still in office, and,

7 if not, the successor of that circuit judge; and

8             (F) The victim of the crime or the victim's next of kin,

9 if he or she files a request for notice with the prosecuting attorney.

10            (2)(A) The application shall set forth a ground upon which the

11 pardon or commutation is sought.

12            (B) If the application involves a conviction for capital

13 murder, � 5-10-101, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, a notice of the application

14 shall be published by two (2) insertions, separated by a minimum of seven (7)

15 days, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or counties where

16 the offense or offenses of the applicant were committed.

17

18  SECTION 18. Arkansas Code � 5-4-608 is amended to read as follows:

19  5-4-608. Waiver of death penalty.

20  (a) If a defendant is charged with a capital murder offense, with the

21 permission of the court the prosecuting attorney may waive the death penalty.

22  (b) In a case described in subsection (a) of this section, if the

23 defendant pleads guilty to a capital murder offense or is found guilty of a

24 capital murder offense after trial to the court or to a jury, the trial court

25 shall sentence the defendant to life imprisonment without parole.

26

27  SECTION 19. Arkansas Code � 5-4-618(b)-(d), concerning defendants with

28 intellectual disabilities, are amended to read as follows:

29  (b) No defendant with intellectual disabilities at the time of

30 committing capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape,

31 � 5-14-114 shall be sentenced to death.

32  (c) The defendant has the burden of proving intellectual disabilities

33 at the time of committing the offense by a preponderance of the evidence.

34  (d)(1) A defendant on trial for capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, �

35 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114 shall raise the special sentencing

36 provision of intellectual disabilities by motion prior to trial.

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1         (2)(A) Prior to trial, the court shall determine if the

2 defendant has an intellectual disability.

3                    (B)(i) If the court determines that the defendant does not

4 have an intellectual disability, the defendant may raise the question of an

5 intellectual disability to the jury for determination de novo during the

6 sentencing phase of the trial.

7                    (ii) At the time the jury retires to decide

8 mitigating and aggravating circumstances, the jury shall be given a special

9 verdict form on an intellectual disability.

10                   (iii) If the jury unanimously determines that the

11 defendant had an intellectual disability at the time of the commission of

12 capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114,

13 then the defendant will automatically be sentenced to life imprisonment

14 without possibility of parole.

15                   (C) If the court determines that the defendant has an

16 intellectual disability, then:

17                   (i) The jury is not "death qualified"; and

18                   (ii) The jury shall sentence the defendant to life

19 imprisonment without possibility of parole upon conviction.

20

21        SECTION 20. Arkansas Code � 5-4-702(a), concerning a sentence

22 enhancement for offenses committed in the presence of a child, is amended to

23 read as follows:

24        (a) A person who commits any of the following offenses may be subject

25 to an enhanced sentence of an additional term of imprisonment of not less

26 than one (1) year and not greater than ten (10) years if the offense is

27 committed in the presence of a child:

28        (1) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

29        (2) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

30        (3) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

31        (4) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

32        (5) A felony offense of assault or battery under � 5-13-201 et

33 seq.;

34        (6) Rape, � 5-14-103;

35        (7) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

36        (8) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

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1          (8)(9) A felony offense of domestic battering or assault on a

2 family or household member under �� 5-26-303 -- 5-26-309;

3          (9)(10) Unlawful discharge of a firearm from a vehicle, � 5-74-

4 107; or

5          (10)(11) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310.

6

7   SECTION 21. Arkansas Code � 5-4-801(2), concerning the definition

8 "eligible offender "relating to an offender who is eligible for community

9 service work, is amended to read as follows:

10         (2) "Eligible offender" means any person convicted of a

11 misdemeanor offense or felony offense other than:

12                   (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

13                   (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

14                   (C) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

15                   (D) Manslaughter, � 5-10-104;

16                   (E) Rape, � 5-14-103;

17                   (F) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

18                   (G) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

19                   (G)(H) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

20                   (H)(I) Driving or boating while intoxicated, second or

21 subsequent offense, � 5-65-103;

22                   (I)(J) Negligent homicide, � 5-10-105;

23                   (J)(K) Trafficking a controlled substance, � 5-64-440;

24                   (K)(L) Any felony involving violence as listed under � 5-

25 4-501(d)(2); or

26                   (L)(M) Any offense requiring registration under the Sex

27 Offender Registration Act of 1997, � 12-12-901 et seq.; and

28

29  SECTION 22. Arkansas Code � 5-10-101(a)(1)(A), concerning the offense

30 of capital murder while committing certain felony offenses, is amended to

31 read as follows:

32                   (A) The person commits or attempts to commit:

33                   (i) Terrorism, as defined in � 5-54-205;

34                   (ii) Rape, � 5-14-103;

35                   (iii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

36                   (iv) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

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1         (iv)(v) Vehicular piracy, � 5-11-105;

2         (v)(vi) Robbery, � 5-12-102;

3         (vi)(vii) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

4         (vii)(viii) Residential burglary, � 5-39-201(a);

5         (viii)(ix) Commercial burglary, � 5-39-201(b);

6         (ix)(x) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-39-204;

7         (x)(xi) A felony violation of the Uniform Controlled

8 Substances Act, �� 5-64-101 -- 5-64-508, involving an actual delivery of a

9 controlled substance; or

10        (xi)(xii) First degree escape, � 5-54-110; and

11

12        SECTION 23. Arkansas Code � 5-14-103(c)(2), concerning the offense of

13 rape, is amended to read as follows:

14        (2) Except as provided under � 5-4-104(c)(2), a person who

15 pleads guilty or nolo contendere to or is found guilty of rape involving a

16 victim who is less than fourteen (14) years of age under this section shall

17 be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment of twenty-five (25) years.

18

19        SECTION 24. Arkansas Code � 5-14-103, concerning the offense of rape,

20 is amended to add an additional subsection to read as follows:

21        (f) The offense of rape under subdivision (a)(3) of this section is a

22 lesser-included offense of capital rape, � 5-14-114.

23

24        SECTION 25. Arkansas Code � 5-42-203(4), concerning the definition of

25 "crime of violence" within the Arkansas Criminal Use of Property or

26 Laundering Criminal Proceeds Act, is amended to read as follows:

27        (4) "Crime of violence" means any violation of Arkansas law in

28 which a person purposely or knowingly causes, or threatens to cause, death or

29 physical injury to another person, specifically including rape or capital

30 rape;

31

32        SECTION 26. Arkansas Code � 5-54-105(b)(2), concerning the offense of

33 hindering apprehension or prosecution, is amended to read as follows:

34        (2) Subdivision (b)(1)(B) of this section does not apply if the

35 offense of the person assisted is:

36        (A) Capital murder, as prohibited in � 5-10-101;

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1               (B) Murder in the first degree, as prohibited in � 5-10-

2 102;

3               (C) Kidnapping, as prohibited in � 5-11-102; or

4               (D) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103; or

5               (E) Capital rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-114.

6

7         SECTION 27. Arkansas Code � 5-73-202(1), concerning the definition of

8 "crime of violence" under the Uniform Machine Gun Act, is amended to read as

9 follows:

10              (1) "Crime of violence" means any of the following crimes or an

11 attempt to commit any of them:

12              (A) Murder;

13              (B) Manslaughter;

14              (C) Kidnapping;

15              (D) Rape;

16              (E) Mayhem;

17              (F) Assault to do great bodily harm;

18              (G) Robbery;

19              (H) Burglary;

20              (I) Housebreaking;

21              (J) Breaking and entering; and

22              (K) Larceny; and

23              (L) Capital rape;

24

25        SECTION 28. Arkansas Code � 5-74-103(2), concerning the definition of

26 "crime of violence" in the Arkansas Criminal Gang, Organization, or

27 Enterprise Act, is amended to read as follows:

28              (2) "Crime of violence" means any violation of Arkansas law if a

29 person purposely or knowingly causes, or threatens to cause, death or

30 physical injury to another person, specifically including rape or capital

31 rape;

32

33        SECTION 29. Arkansas Code � 5-74-202(2), concerning the definition of

34 "crime of violence" relating to recruiting gang members, is amended to read

35 as follows:

36              (2) "Crime of violence" means any violation of Arkansas law if a

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1 person purposely or knowingly causes, or threatens to cause, death or

2 physical injury to another person, specifically including rape, � 5-14-103,

3 or capital rape, � 5-14-114;

4

5      SECTION 30. Arkansas Code � 5-79-101(a)(1), concerning the offense of

6 criminal possession of body armor, is amended to read as follows:

7               (1) Has been found guilty of or has pleaded guilty or nolo

8 contendere to any of the following offenses:

9               (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

10              (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

11              (C) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

12              (D) Manslaughter, � 5-10-104;

13              (E) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

14              (F) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

15              (G) Aggravated assault, � 5-13-204;

16              (H) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

17              (I) A felony violation of � 5-64-401 et seq.; or

18              (I)(J) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer

19 or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y felony;

20 or

21

22     SECTION 31. Arkansas Code � 6-17-410(c)(8), concerning the

23 disqualifying offenses for teacher licensure, is amended to read as follows:

24              (8) Rape as prohibited in � 5-14-103 or capital rape as

25 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

26

27     SECTION 32. Arkansas Code � 6-17-414(b)(8), concerning the

28 disqualifying offenses for employment by an educational entity in a

29 nonlicensed staff position or as a registered volunteer, is amended to read

30 as follows:

31              (8) Rape as prohibited in � 5-14-103 or capital rape as

32 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

33

34     SECTION 33. Arkansas Code � 9-10-121(a), concerning termination of

35 parental rights of putative fathers convicted of rape, is amended to read as

36 follows:

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1   (a) All rights of a putative father to custody, visitation, or other

2 contact with a child conceived as a result of a rape shall be terminated

3 immediately upon conviction of the rape in which the child was conceived

4 under � 5-14-103 or � 5-14-114.

5

6   SECTION 34. Arkansas Code � 9-27-303(15)(B), concerning the definition

7 of "delinquent juvenile" under the Arkansas Juvenile Code of 1989, is amended

8 to read as follows:

9                    (B) Any juvenile charged with capital murder, � 5-10-101,

10 or murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114,

11 subject to extended juvenile jurisdiction;

12

13  SECTION 35. Arkansas Code � 9-27-318(b)(1)(K), concerning the filing

14 of felony offenses committed by a juvenile in circuit court, is amended to

15 read as follows:

16                   (K) A felony attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to

17 commit any of the following offenses:

18                     (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

19                     (ii) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

20                     (iii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

21                     (iv) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

22                     (v) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

23                     (vi) Rape, � 5-14-103;

24                     (vii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

25                     (viii) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

26                     (viii)(ix) First degree escape, � 5-54-110; and

27                     (ix)(x) Second degree escape, � 5-54-111;

28

29  SECTION 36. Arkansas Code � 9-27-318(c), concerning the filing of

30 felony offenses committed by a juvenile in circuit court, is amended to read

31 as follows:

32  (c) A prosecuting attorney may charge a juvenile in either the

33 juvenile or criminal division of circuit court when a case involves a

34 juvenile:

35              (1) At least sixteen (16) years old when he or she engages in

36 conduct that, if committed by an adult, would be any felony; or

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1               (2) Fourteen (14) or fifteen (15) years old when he or she

2 engages in conduct that, if committed by an adult, would be:

3               (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

4               (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

5               (C) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

6               (D) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

7               (E) Rape, � 5-14-103;

8               (F) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

9               (G) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201; or

10              (G)(H) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310.

11

12  SECTION 37. Arkansas Code � 9-27-356(a) is amended to read as follows:

13  (a) If a juvenile is an adjudicated delinquent for any of the

14 following offenses, the court shall order a sex offender screening and risk

15 assessment:

16              (1) Rape, � 5-14-103;

17              (2) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

18              (3) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

19              (3)(4) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

20              (4)(5) Incest, � 5-26-202; or

21              (5)(6) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for use in

22 visual or print medium, � 5-27-303.

23

24  SECTION 38. Arkansas Code � 9-27-357(a), concerning delinquent persons

25 who are required to submit a deoxyribonucleic acid sample, is amended to read

26 as follows:

27  (a) A person who is adjudicated delinquent for the following offenses

28 shall have a deoxyribonucleic acid sample drawn:

29              (1) Rape, � 5-14-103;

30              (2) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

31              (3) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

32              (3)(4) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

33              (4)(5) Incest, � 5-26-202;

34              (5)(6) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

35              (6)(7) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

36              (7)(8) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

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1   (8)(9) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

2   (9)(10) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

3   (10)(11) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310; and

4   (11)(12) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer or an

5 employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y felony.

6

7   SECTION 39. Arkansas Code � 9-27-501(a), concerning offenses that

8 qualify for extended juvenile jurisdiction, is amended to read as follows:

9   (a) The state may request an extended juvenile jurisdiction

10 designation in a delinquency petition or file a separate motion if the:

11  (1) Juvenile, under thirteen (13) years of age at the time of

12 the alleged offense, is charged with capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in

13 the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, and the state has

14 overcome presumptions of lack of fitness to proceed and lack of capacity as

15 set forth in � 9-27-502;

16  (2)(A) Juvenile, thirteen (13) years of age at the time of the

17 alleged offense, is charged with capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the

18 first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114.

19  (B) However, juveniles thirteen (13) years of age at the

20 time of the alleged offense shall have an evaluation pursuant to � 9-27-502,

21 and the burden will be upon the juvenile to establish lack of fitness to

22 proceed and lack of capacity;

23  (3) Juvenile, fourteen (14) or fifteen (15) years of age at the

24 time of the alleged offense, is charged with any of the following crimes:

25  (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

26  (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

27  (C) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

28  (D) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

29  (E) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

30  (F) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

31  (G) Battery in the second degree in violation of � 5-13-

32 202(a)(2), (3), or (4);

33  (H) Aggravated assault, � 5-13-204;

34  (I) Terroristic act, � 5-13-310;

35  (J) Rape, � 5-14-103;

36  (K) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

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1                (L) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

2                (L)(M) First degree escape, � 5-54-110;

3                (M)(N) Second degree escape, � 5-54-111;

4                (N)(O) Criminal use of prohibited weapons, � 5-73-104;

5                (O)(P) Possession of a handgun on school property, � 5-73-

6 119(b)(1)(A);

7                (P)(Q) Unlawful discharge of a firearm from a vehicle, �

8 5-74-107;

9                (Q)(R) Any felony involving a firearm;

10               (R)(S) Soliciting or recruiting a minor to join or to

11 remain a member of a criminal gang, organization, or enterprise, � 5-74-203;

12 or

13               (S)(T) A felony attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to

14 commit any of the following offenses:

15               (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

16               (ii) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

17               (iii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

18               (iv) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

19               (v) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

20               (vi) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-201;

21               (vii) Rape, � 5-14-103;

22               (viii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

23               (ix) First degree escape, � 5-54-110; and

24               (ix)(x) Second degree escape, � 5-54-111; or

25           (4) Juvenile is at least sixteen (16) years of age when he or

26 she engages in conduct that, if committed by an adult, would be a felony.

27

28     SECTION 40. Arkansas Code � 9-27-502(b)(1) and (2), concerning

29 juvenile competency and fitness determinations, are amended to read as

30 follows:

31     (b)(1)(A) For a juvenile under thirteen (13) years of age at the time

32 of the alleged offense and who is charged with capital murder, � 5-10-101, or

33 murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, there

34 shall be a presumption that:

35               (i) The juvenile is unfit to proceed; and

36               (ii) He or she lacked capacity to:

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1                             (a) Possess the necessary mental state

2 required for the offense charged;

3                             (b) Conform his or her conduct to the

4 requirements of law; and

5                             (c) Appreciate the criminality of his or her

6 conduct.

7           (B) The prosecution must overcome these presumptions by a

8 preponderance of the evidence.

9           (2)(A) For a juvenile under thirteen (13) years of age and who

10 is charged with capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the first degree, �

11 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, the court shall order an evaluation to

12 be performed in accordance with � 5-2-327 or � 5-2-328, or both.

13          (B) Upon an order for evaluation, all proceedings shall be

14 suspended and the period of delay until the juvenile is determined fit to

15 proceed shall constitute an excluded period for the speedy trial provisions

16 of Rule 28 of the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure.

17

18  SECTION 41. Arkansas Code � 9-27-507(b)(2), concerning the extended

19 juvenile jurisdiction court review hearing, is amended to read as follows:

20          (2)(A)(i) Exercise its discretion to impose the full range of

21 adult sentencing available in the criminal division of circuit court,

22 including probation, suspended imposition of sentence, and imprisonment.

23          (ii) However, a sentence of imprisonment shall not

24 exceed forty (40) years except for juveniles adjudicated for capital murder,

25 � 5-10-101, and murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-

26 14-114, who may be sentenced for any term, up to and including life.

27          (B) Statutory provisions prohibiting or limiting probation

28 or suspended imposition of sentence, parole, or post-release transfer for

29 offenses when committed by an adult shall not apply to juveniles sentenced as

30 extended juvenile jurisdiction offenders.

31          (C) A juvenile shall receive credit for time served in a

32 juvenile detention facility or any juvenile facility.

33          (D)(i) A court may not order an absolute release of an

34 extended juvenile jurisdiction offender who has been adjudicated delinquent

35 for capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or

36 capital rape, � 5-14-114.

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1                          (ii) If release is ordered, the court shall impose a

2 period of probation for not less than three (3) years.

3

4   SECTION 42. Arkansas Code � 9-27-507(e)(4) and (5), concerning the

5 extended juvenile jurisdiction court review hearing, are amended to read as

6 follows:

7           (4)(A) Following a hearing, the court may enter any of the

8 following dispositions:

9                          (i) Release the juvenile;

10                         (ii) Amend or add any juvenile disposition; and

11                            (iii)(a) Exercise its discretion to impose the

12 full range of sentencing available in circuit court, including probation,

13 suspended imposition of sentence, and imprisonment.

14                            (b) A sentence of imprisonment shall not

15 exceed forty (40) years, except juveniles adjudicated for capital murder, �

16 5-10-101, and murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-

17 14-114, may be sentenced for any term, up to and including life.

18          (B) Statutory provisions prohibiting or limiting probation

19 or suspended imposition of sentence, parole, or post-release transfer for

20 offenses when committed by an adult shall not apply to juveniles sentenced as

21 extended juvenile jurisdiction offenders.

22          (C) A juvenile shall receive credit for time served in a

23 juvenile detention or any juvenile facility.

24          (D)(i) A court may not order an absolute release of an

25 extended juvenile jurisdiction offender who has been adjudicated delinquent

26 for capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or

27 capital rape, � 5-14-114.

28                         (ii) If release is ordered, the court shall impose a

29 period of probation for not less than three (3) years.

30          (5)(A) A juvenile committed to the Division of Youth Services

31 under extended juvenile jurisdiction shall not remain in the physical custody

32 of the division beyond the date of his or her twenty-first birthday, even if

33 the court fails to provide a hearing before the release.

34          (B) If a court order imposing an adult sentence or

35 granting the absolute release of a juvenile is not entered on or before the

36 juvenile's twenty-first birthday, the division shall release the juvenile

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1 from its custody.

2                    (C) Nothing in this subdivision (e)(5) shall limit the

3 court's jurisdiction to impose a period of probation on offenders adjudicated

4 delinquent for capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the first degree, �

5 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, as required by subdivision (b)(2)(D)

6 of this section.

7

8   SECTION 43. Arkansas Code � 9-27-510(c)(1)(B), concerning juveniles

9 who are subject to parole or post-release supervision, is amended to read as

10 follows:

11  (B) Juveniles adjudicated for capital murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in

12 the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, are subject to

13 parole or post-release supervision.

14

15  SECTION 44. Arkansas Code � 9-28-409(e)(2), concerning disqualifying

16 offenses for a person who undergoes a criminal record and background check

17 under the Child Welfare Agency Licensing Act, is amended to read as follows:

18              (2) A person who is required to have a criminal records check

19 under subdivision (b)(1) or subdivision (c)(1) of this section shall be

20 absolutely and permanently prohibited from having direct and unsupervised

21 contact with a child in the care of a child welfare agency if that person has

22 pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of any of the

23 following offenses by any court in the State of Arkansas, of a similar

24 offense in a court of another state, or of a similar offense by a federal

25 court, unless the conviction is vacated or reversed:

26                   (A) Abuse of an endangered or impaired person, if felony,

27 � 5-28-103;

28                   (B) Arson, � 5-38-301;

29                   (C) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

30                   (D) Endangering the welfare of an incompetent person in

31 the first degree, � 5-27-201;

32                   (E) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

33                   (F) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

34                   (G) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

35                   (H) Rape, � 5-14-103;

36                   (I) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

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1                  (J) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

2                  (J)(K) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

3                  (K)(L) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer

4 or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y felony;

5 and

6                  (L)(M) Trafficking of persons, � 5-18-103.

7

8      SECTION 45. Arkansas Code � 11-5-115(a)(1), concerning the offenses

9 that may be grounds for a civil action concerning workplace violence and

10 working conditions, is amended to read as follows:

11     (1) Suffered unlawful violence by an individual as defined by �

12 5-13-310, terroristic act; � 5-14-103, rape; � 5-14-114, capital rape; �� 5-

13 13-201 -- 5-13-203, battery; �� 5-26-301 -- 5-26-309, domestic battering and

14 assault on a family or household member; or a crime of violence as defined by

15 � 5-73-202(1);

16

17     SECTION 46. Arkansas Code � 12-12-104(f)(2), concerning the definition

18 of "sex offense", is amended to read as follows:

19     (2) "Sex offense" means:

20                 (A) Rape, � 5-14-103;

21                 (B) Sexual indecency with a child, � 5-14-110, if the

22 offense is a felony;

23                 (C) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

24                 (D) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

25                 (D)(E) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

26                 (E)(F) Sexual assault in the third degree, � 5-14-126;

27                 (F)(G) Sexual assault in the fourth degree, � 5-14-127;

28                 (G)(H) Incest, � 5-26-202;

29                 (H)(I) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for

30 use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

31                 (I)(J) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual

32 conduct, � 5-27-305;

33                 (J)(K) Employing or consenting to use of child in sexual

34 performance, � 5-27-402;

35                 (K)(L) Producing, directing, or promoting a sexual

36 performance by a child, � 5-27-403;

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1            (L)(M) Possession or use of child sexual abuse material, �

2 5-27-603;

3            (M)(N) Computer exploitation of a child in the first

4 degree, � 5-27-605(a);

5            (N)(O) Promoting prostitution in the first degree, � 5-70-

6 104;

7            (O)(P) Stalking, � 5-71-229;

8            (P)(Q) An attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit

9 any of the offenses enumerated in this subdivision (f)(2);

10           (Q)(R) A violation of any former law of this state that is

11 substantially equivalent to any of the offenses enumerated in this

12 subdivision (f)(2); or

13           (R)(S) Sexual extortion, � 5-14-113; and

14

15      SECTION 47. Arkansas Code � 12-12-313(e), concerning video testimony

16 of State Crime Laboratory witnesses, is amended to read as follows:

17      (e) Except trials in which the defendant is charged with capital

18 murder, � 5-10-101, or murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or capital

19 rape, � 5-14-114, in all criminal trials upon motion of the prosecutor the

20 court may allow the prosecutor to present the testimony of the appropriate

21 analyst by contemporaneous transmission from a laboratory facility via two-

22 way closed-circuit or satellite-transmitted television which shall allow the

23 examination and cross-examination of the analyst to proceed as though the

24 analyst were testifying in the courtroom:

25           (1) After notice to the defendant;

26           (2) Upon proper showing of good cause and sufficient safeguards

27 to satisfy all state and federal constitutional requirements of oath,

28 confrontation, cross-examination, and observation of the witness's demeanor

29 and testimony by the defendant, the court, and the jury; and

30           (3) Absent a showing of prejudice by the defendant.

31

32      SECTION 48. Arkansas Code � 12-12-903(13)(A)(i), concerning the

33 definition of "sex offense" for purposes of the requirement to retain

34 physical evidence in certain prosecutions under the Sex Offender Registration

35 Act of 1997, is amended to read as follows:

36                         (i) The following offenses:

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1                               (a) Rape, � 5-14-103;

2                               (b) Sexual indecency with a child, � 5-14-110,

3 if the offense is a felony;

4                               (c) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

5                               (d) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-

6 14-124;

7                               (d)(e) Sexual assault in the second degree, �

8 5-14-125;

9                               (e)(f) Sexual assault in the third degree, �

10 5-14-126;

11                              (f)(g) Sexual assault in the fourth degree, �

12 5-14-127;

13                              (g)(h) Incest, � 5-26-202;

14                              (h)(i) Engaging children in sexually explicit

15 conduct for use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

16                              (i)(j) Transportation of minors for prohibited

17 sexual conduct, � 5-27-305;

18                              (j)(k) Employing or consenting to the use of a

19 child in a sexual performance, � 5-27-402;

20                              (k)(l) Pandering or possessing visual or print

21 medium depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, � 5-27-304;

22                              (l)(m) Producing, directing, or promoting a

23 sexual performance by a child, � 5-27-403;

24                              (m)(n) Promoting prostitution in the first

25 degree, � 5-70-104;

26                              (n)(o) Stalking, � 5-71-229, when ordered by

27 the sentencing court to register as a sex offender;

28                              (o)(p) Indecent exposure, � 5-14-112, if a

29 felony level offense;

30                              (p)(q) Exposing another person to human

31 immunodeficiency virus, � 5-14-123, when ordered by the sentencing court to

32 register as a sex offender;

33                              (q)(r) Kidnapping pursuant to � 5-11-102(a),

34 when the victim is a minor and the offender is not the parent of the victim;

35                              (r)(s) False imprisonment in the first degree

36 and false imprisonment in the second degree, �� 5-11-103 and 5-11-104, when

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1 the victim is a minor and the offender is not the parent of the victim;

2                                (s)(t) Permitting abuse of a minor, � 5-27-

3 221, if the abuse of the minor consisted of sexual intercourse, deviant

4 sexual activity, or sexual contact;

5                                (t)(u) Possession or use of child sexual abuse

6 material, � 5-27-603;

7                                (u)(v) Computer exploitation of a child, � 5-

8 27-605;

9                                (v)(w) Permanent detention or restraint, � 5-

10 11-106, when the offender is not the parent of the victim;

11                               (w)(x) Distributing, possessing, or viewing of

12 matter depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, � 5-27-602;

13                               (x)(y) Internet stalking of a child, � 5-27-

14 306;

15                               (y)(z) Crime of video voyeurism, � 5-16-101,

16 if a felony level offense;

17                               (z)(aa) Voyeurism, � 5-16-102, if a felony

18 level offense;

19                               (aa)(bb) Any felony-homicide offense under �

20 5-10-101, � 5-10-102, or � 5-10-104 if the underlying felony is an offense

21 listed in this subdivision (13)(A)(i);

22                               (bb)(cc) Sexually grooming a child, � 5-27-

23 307;

24                               (cc)(dd) Trafficking of persons under � 5-18-

25 103(a)(4);

26                               (dd)(ee) Patronizing a victim of human

27 trafficking, � 5-18-104; and

28                               (ee)(ff) Sexual extortion, � 5-14-113;

29

30       SECTION 49. Arkansas Code � 12-12-919(a), concerning lifetime

31 registration for a sex offender is amended to read as follows:

32       (a) Lifetime registration is required for a sex offender who:

33             (1) Was found to have committed an aggravated sex offense;

34             (2) Was determined by the court to be or assessed as a Level 4

35 sexually dangerous person;

36             (3) Has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found

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1 guilty of a second or subsequent sex offense under a separate case number,

2 not multiple counts on the same charge;

3   (4) Was convicted of rape by forcible compulsion, � 5-14-

4 103(a)(1), capital rape, � 5-14-114, or other substantially similar offense

5 in another jurisdiction; or

6   (5) Has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found

7 guilty of failing to comply with registration and reporting requirements

8 under � 12-12-904 three (3) or more times.

9

10  SECTION 50. Arkansas Code � 13-4-409(c)(1), concerning which items

11 relating to criminal investigations should be retained by a sheriff's office

12 for ninety-nine (99) years, is amended to read as follows:

13  (c)(1) An item relating to the investigation of any of the following

14 crimes shall be retained for ninety-nine (99) years:

15                (A) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

16                (B) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

17                (C) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

18                (D) Rape, � 5-14-103;

19                (E) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

20                (F) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124; and

21                (F)(G) Arson, � 5-38-301.

22

23  SECTION 51. Arkansas Code � 16-33-305, resulting from Initiated Act 3

24 of 1936, is amended to read as follows:

25  16-33-305. Challenge to trial jurors -- Individual juror -- Peremptory.

26  (a) The state shall be entitled to ten (10) peremptory challenges in

27 prosecutions for capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital

28 rape, � 5-14-114, to six (6) peremptory challenges in prosecutions for all

29 other felonies, and to three (3) peremptory challenges in prosecutions for

30 misdemeanors.

31  (b) The defendant shall be entitled to twelve (12) peremptory

32 challenges in prosecutions for capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-

33 201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, to eight (8) peremptory challenges in

34 prosecutions for all other felonies, and to three (3) peremptory challenges

35 in prosecutions for misdemeanors.

36

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1   SECTION 52. Arkansas Code � 16-42-103(d), concerning the definition of

2 "sexual assault" as it pertains to admissibility of evidence of similar

3 crimes in sexual assault cases, is amended to read as follows:

4   (d) For purposes of this section, the term "sexual assault" includes

5 the following offenses:

6            (1) Rape, � 5-14-103;

7            (2) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

8            (3) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124; and

9            (3)(4) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125.

10

11  SECTION 53. Arkansas Code � 16-80-104(a), concerning comprehensive

12 mental health evaluation for juvenile offenders, is amended to read as

13 follows:

14  (a) If a comprehensive mental health evaluation is not performed at

15 the request of the minor convicted of capital murder, � 5-10-101, capital

16 rape, � 5-14-114, or murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, before his or

17 her trial or before he or she is sentenced, the circuit court shall ensure

18 that a comprehensive mental health evaluation is conducted on the minor by an

19 adolescent mental health professional licensed in the state before the

20 minor's entry into the Division of Correction for a sentence of life

21 imprisonment.

22

23  SECTION 54. Arkansas Code � 16-87-205(c)(1), concerning capital,

24 conflicts, and appellate office, is amended to read as follows:

25  (c)(1)(A)(i) The Arkansas Public Defender Commission shall be

26 appointed by the trial court in the following situation:

27                (A)(i) In capital murder cases a case involving capital

28 murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, in

29 which the death penalty is sought if a conflict of interest is determined by

30 the court to exist between the trial public defender's office and the

31 indigent person or if for any other reason the court determines that the

32 trial public defender cannot or should not represent the indigent person.

33                         (ii) The representation may be in conjunction with

34 appointed private attorneys.

35                         (iii)(B) In capital murder cases, a case involving

36 capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114,

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1 unless the prosecuting attorney informs the circuit court at the arraignment

2 of the defendant that the death penalty will not be sought, it shall be

3 presumed for purposes of this section that the death penalty will be sought.

4                     (iv)(a)(C)(i) The executive director may assign the

5 Capital, Conflicts, and Appellate Office, a trial public defender from

6 another area, a private attorney whose name appears on a list of attorneys

7 maintained by the commission, or a combination of private and public defender

8 attorneys to represent the indigent person.

9                             (b)(ii) The executive director shall notify

10 the trial court of the assignment and an order reflecting the assignment

11 shall be entered.

12

13  SECTION 55. Arkansas Code � 16-87-212(c) is amended to read as

14 follows:

15  (c) At the discretion of the commission, expenses in a case involving

16 capital murder cases, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-

17 14-114, and all proceedings under the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure,

18 Rule 37.5, shall be paid entirely by the commission.

19

20  SECTION 56. Arkansas Code � 16-87-218(c)(1) and (2), concerning the

21 costs for legal services provided by the Arkansas Public Defender Commission,

22 are amended to read as follows:

23           (1) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital

24 rape, � 5-14-114, in which the death penalty was given, including any appeal

25 and post-conviction remedy, twelve thousand five hundred dollars ($12,500);

26           (2) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital

27 rape, � 5-14-114, in which the death penalty was not given, murder in the

28 first degree, � 5-10-102, or Class Y felony:

29                    (A) For an early disposition, five hundred dollars ($500);

30                    (B) For a negotiated plea or disposition before trial, two

31 thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500); or

32                    (C) For a trial or an extended matter, seven thousand five

33 hundred dollars ($7,500);

34

35  SECTION 57. Arkansas Code � 16-90-803(b)(2)(C)(iii)(a), concerning the

36 calculation of prior offenses as it pertains to the voluntary presumptive

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1 standards under the sentencing guidelines, is amended to read as follows:

2                        (a) Each adjudication is worth one-quarter

3 (0.25) point, except for offenses adjudicated as delinquent which if

4 committed by an adult are worth one (1) point and would have constituted:

5                        (1) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

6                        (2) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-

7 102;

8                        (3) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-

9 103;

10                       (4) Kidnapping in the first degree, � 5-

11 11-102;

12                       (5) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

13                       (6) Rape, � 5-14-103;

14                       (7) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

15                       (8) Battery in the first degree, � 5-13-

16 201; or

17                       (8)(9) Aggravated assault upon a law

18 enforcement officer or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if

19 a Class Y felony.

20

21      SECTION 58. Arkansas Code � 16-90-803(b)(5), concerning voluntary

22 presumptive standards in sentencing, is amended to read as follows:

23          (5) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, and capital

24 rape, � 5-14-114, are is excluded from the sentencing standards and is are

25 subject to the procedures in � 5-4-601 et seq.

26

27      SECTION 59. Arkansas Code � 16-90-1101(6), concerning the definition

28 of "sex offense" in the Rights of Victims of Crime subchapter, is amended to

29 read as follows:

30          (6) "Sex offense" means:

31                    (A) Rape, � 5-14-103;

32                    (B) Sexual indecency with a child, � 5-14-110, if the

33 offense is a felony;

34                    (C) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

35                    (D) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

36                    (D)(E) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

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1                    (E)(F) Sexual assault in the third degree, � 5-14-126;

2                    (F)(G) Sexual assault in the fourth degree, � 5-14-127;

3                    (G)(H) Incest, � 5-26-202;

4                    (H)(I) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for

5 use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

6                    (I)(J) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual

7 conduct, � 5-27-305;

8                    (J)(K) Employing or consenting to use of a child in sexual

9 performance, � 5-27-402;

10                   (K)(L) Producing, directing, or promoting a sexual

11 performance by a child, � 5-27-403;

12                   (L)(M) Possession or use of child sexual abuse material, �

13 5-27-603;

14                   (M)(N) Computer exploitation of a child in the first

15 degree, � 5-27-605(a);

16                   (N)(O) Promoting prostitution in the first degree, � 5-70-

17 104;

18                   (O)(P) Stalking, � 5-71-229;

19                   (P)(Q) An attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit

20 any of the offenses enumerated in this subdivision (6);

21                   (Q)(R) An adjudication of guilt for an offense of the law

22 of another state, for a federal offense, or for a military offense, which is

23 substantially equivalent to any of the offenses enumerated in this

24 subdivision (6);

25                   (R)(S) A violation of any former law of this state that is

26 substantially equivalent to any of the offenses enumerated in this

27 subdivision (6); or

28                   (S)(T) Sexual extortion, � 5-14-113;

29

30       SECTION 60. Arkansas Code � 16-91-110(b)(2), concerning bail bonds, is

31 amended to read as follows:

32            (2) When a criminal defendant has been found guilty of or

33 pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to a criminal offense of capital murder, �

34 5-10-101, treason, � 5-51-201, or capital rape, � 5-14-114, the court shall

35 not release the defendant on bail or otherwise pending appeal or for any

36 reason.

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1

2   SECTION 61. Arkansas Code � 16-91-202(e)(2)(A), concerning the

3 qualifications of defense counsel in a capital case, is amended to read as

4 follows:

5           (2)(A) In all such cases, the attorney shall have been admitted

6 to practice law for not less than five (5) years and shall have had no fewer

7 than three (3) years' experience in the actual handling of capital murder,

8 capital rape, or treason prosecutions or capital murder post-conviction

9 proceedings challenging capital murder, treason, or capital rape convictions

10 in Arkansas courts.

11

12  SECTION 62. Arkansas Code � 16-93-204(d)(2)(A), concerning executive

13 clemency, is amended to read as follows:

14          (2)(A) Before considering an application for a pardon or

15 recommending a commutation of sentence of a person who was convicted of

16 capital murder, � 5-10-101, capital rape, � 5-14-114, or a Class Y felony,

17 Class A felony, or Class B felony, the board shall notify the victim of the

18 crime or the victim's next of kin, if he or she files a request for notice

19 with the prosecuting attorney.

20

21  SECTION 63. Arkansas Code � 16-93-207(d)(1)(B), concerning

22 applications for pardon, commutation of sentence, and remission of fines and

23 forfeitures, is amended to read as follows:

24          (B) Nine (9) years from the date of the denial if the

25 applicant is serving a sentence of life without parole for capital murder, �

26 5-10-101, or capital rape, � 5-14-114.

27

28  SECTION 64. Arkansas Code � 16-93-615(b)(1)(A), concerning the

29 offenses for which transfer is discretionary, is amended to read as follows:

30          (A) Unless the offense is listed under � 16-93-612(e)(1),

31 the following offenses:

32                          (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101, or attempted capital

33 murder;

34                          (ii) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102, or

35 attempted murder in the first degree;

36                          (iii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

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1                       (iv) Manslaughter, � 5-10-104;

2                       (v) Negligent homicide, � 5-10-105; or

3                       (vi) Capital rape, � 5-14-114; or

4                       (vii) An offense under � 5-54-201 et seq.;

5

6   SECTION 65. Arkansas Code � 16-93-621(a)(3), concerning credit for

7 meritorious good time for juvenile offenders under the Fair Sentencing of

8 Minors Act of 2017, is amended to read as follows:

9   (3) Credit for meritorious good time or earned release credits

10 shall not be applied to calculations of time served under this subsection for

11 minors convicted and sentenced for capital murder, � 5-10-101(c), capital

12 rape, � 5-14-114, or treason, � 5-51-201, or when a life sentence is imposed

13 for murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102.

14

15  SECTION 66. Arkansas Code � 16-93-702(b), concerning notifying victims

16 of parole hearings for prisoners convicted of certain offenses, is amended to

17 read as follows:

18  (b) If the person whose parole is being considered by the board was

19 convicted of capital murder, � 5-10-101, capital rape, � 5-14-114, or of a

20 Class Y felony, Class A felony, or Class B felony, or any violent or sexual

21 offense, the board shall also notify the victim of the crime, or the victim's

22 next of kin, of the parole hearing and shall solicit written or oral

23 recommendations of the victim or the victim's next of kin regarding the

24 granting of the parole, unless the prosecuting attorney has notified the

25 board at the time of commitment of the prisoner that the victim or the

26 victim's next of kin does not want to be notified of future parole hearings.

27

28  SECTION 67. Arkansas Code � 16-93-1802(1)(B), concerning felonies for

29 which a prisoner is ineligible to receive earned release credits, is amended

30 to read as follows:

31                   (B) "Felony ineligible to receive earned release credits"

32 includes only the following felony offenses, or an attempt, solicitation, or

33 conspiracy to commit one (1) of the following felony offenses:

34                      (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

35                      (ii) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

36                      (iii) Aggravated death by delivery, � 5-10-202;

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1                        (iv) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102, if a Class Y felony;

2                        (v) Aggravated robbery, � 5-12-103;

3                        (vi) Rape, � 5-14-103;

4                        (vii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

5                        (viii) Trafficking of persons, � 5-18-103;

6                        (viii)(ix) Engaging children in sexually explicit

7 conduct for use in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

8                        (ix)(x) Pandering or possessing visual or print

9 medium depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, � 5-27-304;

10                       (x)(xi) Transportation of minors for prohibited

11 sexual conduct, � 5-27-305;

12                       (xi)(xii) Internet stalking of a child, � 5-27-306;

13                       (xii)(xiii) Sexually grooming a child, � 5-27-307,

14 if a felony offense;

15                       (xiii)(xiv) Producing, directing, or promoting a

16 sexual performance by a child, � 5-27-403;

17                       (xiv)(xv) Computer exploitation of a child, � 5-27-

18 605;

19                       (xv)(xvi) Causing a catastrophe, � 5-38-202(a);

20                       (xvi)(xvii) Aggravated residential burglary, � 5-39-

21 204, if a Class Y felony;

22                       (xvii)(xviii) Treason, � 5-51-201;

23                       (xviii)(xix) Fleeing, � 5-54-125, if a Class B

24 felony;

25                       (xix)(xx) Predatory marketing of fentanyl to minors,

26 � 5-64-421(i); and

27                       (xx)(xxi) Possession of firearms by certain persons,

28 � 5-73-103, if a Class B felony; and

29

30       SECTION 68. Arkansas Code � 16-118-118(a)(3), concerning the

31 definition of "sexual abuse" and the acts that constitute "sexual abuse" in

32 relation to civil actions for vulnerable victims of sexual abuse, is amended

33 to read as follows:

34          (3) "Sexual abuse" means the commission of one (1) or more of

35 the following acts or offenses:

36          (A) Rape, � 5-14-103;

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1           (B) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

2           (C) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

3           (C)(D) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

4           (D)(E) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for

5 use in a visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

6           (E)(F) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual

7 conduct, � 5-27-305;

8           (F)(G) Use of children in sexual performances, � 5-27-401

9 et seq.;

10          (G)(H) Unlawful sexual contact with a vulnerable victim;

11 and

12          (H)(I) Unlawful sexually explicit conduct with a

13 vulnerable victim;

14

15      SECTION 69. Arkansas Code � 17-3-102(a)(15), concerning disqualifying

16 offenses for the purpose of a background check under professional and

17 occupational licensing, is amended to read as follows:

18          (15) Rape as prohibited in � 5-14-103 or capital rape as

19 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

20

21      SECTION 70. Arkansas Code � 17-3-102(e)(5), concerning the inclusion

22 of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background check

23 under professional and occupational licensing, is amended to read as follows:

24          (5) Rape as prohibited in � 5-14-103 or capital rape as

25 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

26

27      SECTION 71. Arkansas Code � 17-17-312(f)(15), concerning the inclusion

28 of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background check

29 under auctioneer licensing, is amended to read as follows:

30          (15) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103, or capital rape, as

31 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

32

33      SECTION 72. Arkansas Code � 18-16-112(a)(4)(A), concerning the

34 definition of "sex crime" as it pertains to protection for victims of

35 domestic abuse in landlord tenant law, is amended to add an additional

36 subdivision to read as follows:

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1                      (xxiii) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

2

3        SECTION 73. Arkansas Code � 20-13-1106(a)(1)(N), concerning the

4 inclusion of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background

5 check under emergency medical services licensing, is amended to read as

6 follows:

7               (N) Rape as prohibited in � 5-14-103 or capital rape as

8 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

9

10       SECTION 74. Arkansas Code � 20-38-105(c)(2)(A), concerning

11 disqualifying offenses for the purposes of a background check under health

12 and safety licensing for a medical services provider, is amended to read as

13 follows:

14              (A) Any of the following offenses by any court in the

15 State of Arkansas:

16                     (i) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

17                     (ii) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

18                     (iii) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

19                     (iv) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

20                     (v) Rape, � 5-14-103;

21                     (vi) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

22                     (vii) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-

23 124;

24                     (vii)(viii) Sexual assault in the second degree, �

25 5-14-125;

26                     (viii)(ix) Endangering the welfare of an incompetent

27 person in the first degree, � 5-27-201;

28                     (ix)(x) Abuse of an endangered or impaired person, �

29 5-28-103, if it is a felony;

30                     (x)(xi) Arson, � 5-38-301;

31                     (xi)(xii) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement

32 officer or an employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y

33 felony; and

34                     (xii)(xiii) Sexual extortion, � 5-14-113;

35

36       SECTION 75. Arkansas Code � 21-15-102(f)(14), concerning the inclusion

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1 of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background check for

2 a position involving direct contact with children and persons with mental

3 illness or a developmental disability, is amended to read as follows:

4   (14) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103, or capital rape, as

5 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

6

7   SECTION 76. Arkansas Code � 21-15-102(g)(2)(D), concerning the

8 inclusion of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background

9 check for a position involving direct contact with children and persons with

10 mental illness or a developmental disability, is amended to read as follows:

11  (D) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103, or capital rape, as

12 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

13

14  SECTION 77. Arkansas Code � 21-15-103(g)(14), concerning the inclusion

15 of rape as a disqualifying offense for the purposes of a background check for

16 a designated position in a state agency, is amended to read as follows:

17  (14) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103, or capital rape, as

18 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

19

20  SECTION 78. Arkansas Code � 21-15-103(h)(2)(D), concerning the

21 inclusion of rape as an offense for which expungement shall not be considered

22 a conviction for the purposes of a background check for a designated position

23 in a state agency, is amended to read as follows:

24  (D) Rape, as prohibited in � 5-14-103, or capital rape, as

25 prohibited in � 5-14-114;

26

27  SECTION 79. Arkansas Code � 21-15-104(c), concerning offenses that may

28 not be waived by the director of a state agency for the purposes of a

29 background check, is amended to read as follows:

30  (c) Because of the serious nature of the offenses and the close

31 relationship to the type of work that is to be performed, the following

32 offenses may not be waived by the director of a state agency:

33  (1) Capital murder, � 5-10-101;

34  (2) Murder in the first degree, � 5-10-102;

35  (3) Murder in the second degree, � 5-10-103;

36  (4) Kidnapping, � 5-11-102;

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1               (5) Rape, � 5-14-103;

2               (6) Capital rape, � 5-14-114;

3               (7) Sexual assault in the first degree, � 5-14-124;

4               (7)(8) Sexual assault in the second degree, � 5-14-125;

5               (8)(9) Sexual indecency with a child, � 5-14-110, if the offense

6 is a felony;

7               (9)(10) Endangering the welfare of an incompetent person in the

8 first degree, � 5-27-201;

9               (10)(11) Endangering the welfare of a minor in the first degree,

10 � 5-27-205;

11              (11)(12) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for use

12 in visual or print medium, � 5-27-303;

13              (12)(13) Pandering or possessing visual or print medium

14 depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, � 5-27-304;

15              (13)(14) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual conduct,

16 � 5-27-305;

17              (14)(15) Employing or consenting to the use of a child in a

18 sexual performance, � 5-27-402;

19              (15)(16) Producing, directing, or promoting a sexual performance

20 by a child, � 5-27-403;

21              (16)(17) Adult abuse that constitutes a felony, � 5-28-103;

22              (17)(18) Arson, � 5-38-301;

23              (18)(19) Possession or use of child sexual abuse material, � 5-

24 27-603;

25              (19)(20) Computer exploitation of a child in the first degree, �

26 5-27-605;

27              (20)(21) Aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer or an

28 employee of a correctional facility, � 5-13-211, if a Class Y felony; and

29              (21)(22) Sexual extortion, � 5-14-113.

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

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