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Arkansas General Assembly· HB 1713Notification that HB1713 is now Act 602

An act TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE FILING OF AN 12 ORIGINAL DRAFT BEFORE CIRCULATION AS AN INITIATIVE 13 PETITION OR REFERENDUM PETITION, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Arkansas General Assembly, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas                  As Engrossed: H3/17/25
2 95th General Assembly
                                           A Bill

3 Regular Session, 2025                                          HOUSE BILL 1713

4

5 By: Representatives Rose, Crawford, Hawk, Long, Lundstrum, McGrew, S. Meeks, Ray, Underwood,

6 Unger

7 By: Senators M. Johnson, J. Boyd, J. Bryant, Caldwell, A. Clark, Gilmore, K. Hammer, Hester, M.

8 McKee, D. Wallace

9

10                          For An Act To Be Entitled

11       AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE FILING OF AN

12       ORIGINAL DRAFT BEFORE CIRCULATION AS AN INITIATIVE

13       PETITION OR REFERENDUM PETITION; TO REQUIRE BALLOT

14       TITLES FOR INITIATED MEASURES TO BE AT OR UNDER A

15       CERTAIN READING LEVEL; TO DECLARE AN EMERGENCY; AND

16       FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

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18

19                                   Subtitle

20                       TO REQUIRE BALLOT TITLES FOR INITIATED

21                       MEASURES TO BE AT OR UNDER A CERTAIN

22                       READING LEVEL; AND TO DECLARE AN

23                       EMERGENCY.

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25 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

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27       SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Legislative findings.

28       The General Assembly finds that:

29       (1) Arkansas Constitution, Article 5, Section 1 protects the

30 right of citizens to enact laws and constitutional amendments through the

31 initiative process and to repeal laws enacted by the General Assembly through

32 the referendum process;

33       (2) The State of Arkansas has a compelling interest in:

34                       (A) Preserving and protecting the integrity of the

35 initiative process and the referendum process; and

36                       (B) Protecting voters from initiatives and referenda that

    *SSS111*                                                     03-17-2025 11:22:53 SSS111
    As Engrossed: H3/17/25                                                  HB1713

1 are deficient, confusing, or misleading or that are placed on the ballot by

2 means of conduct that is:

3                           (i) Misleading;

4                           (ii) Fraudulent;

5                           (iii) Felonious; or

6                           (iv) Otherwise unlawful;

7   (3) The General Assembly may further these compelling interests

8 by enacting laws:

9                    (A) Intended to deter and penalize:

10                          (i) Misrepresentation of an issue, measure, or

11 question; or

12                          (ii) Misrepresentation of the effects of an issue,

13 measure, or question; and

14                   (B) Of a practical nature to facilitate the initiative and

15 referendum process; and

16  (4) Without reasonable and responsible laws and oversight, it

17 may be possible for promoters of a measure, issue, or question to benefit

18 from conduct that is:

19                   (A) Misleading;

20                   (B) Fraudulent;

21                   (C) Felonious; or

22                   (D) Otherwise unlawful.

23

24  SECTION 2. Arkansas Code � 7-9-107, concerning filing an original

25 draft before circulation of an initiative petition or referendum petition, is

26 amended to add an additional subsection to read as follows:

27  (g)(1) The Attorney General shall not certify a proposed ballot title

28 with a reading level above eighth grade as determined by the Flesch-Kincaid

29 Grade Level formula as it existed on January 1, 2025.

30  (2) If the Attorney General rejects a proposed ballot title

31 under subdivision (g)(1) of this section, the Attorney General shall state

32 the reasons for rejection and instruct the petitioners to redesign the

33 proposed ballot title or proposed measure in a manner that does not violate

34 this subsection.

35

36  SECTION 3. DO NOT CODIFY. Retroactivity.

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    As Engrossed: H3/17/25                                              HB1713

1   This act does not apply to a proposed ballot title that has already

2 been certified by the Attorney General for circulation before the effective

3 date of this act.

4

5   SECTION 4. DO NOT CODIFY. EMERGENCY CLAUSE.

6   It is found and determined by the General Assembly of the State of

7 Arkansas that it is essential to establish greater clarity and consistency in

8 the procedures that facilitate initiatives and referenda; that legislation is

9 needed to ensure a fair, transparent, and uniform approval process for all

10 measures presented to voters; and that this act is immediately necessary to

11 preserve the public peace, health, and safety by protecting the rights of

12 voters through transparency and clarity in the initiative approval process.

13 Therefore, an emergency is declared to exist, and this act being immediately

14 necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, and safety shall

15 become effective on:

16           (1) The date of its approval by the Governor;

17           (2) If the bill is neither approved nor vetoed by the Governor,

18 the expiration of the period of time during which the Governor may veto the

19 bill; or

20           (3) If the bill is vetoed by the Governor and the veto is

21 overridden, the date the last house overrides the veto.

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23                          /s/Rose

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