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Arkansas General Assembly· HB 1503Notification that HB1503 is now Act 313

An act TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MUNICIPAL 10 REGULATIONS, the official text

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Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas       As Engrossed: H3/4/25
2 95th General Assembly
                               A Bill

3 Regular Session, 2025                                                       HOUSE BILL 1503

4

5 By: Representatives Clowney, Painter, Gonzales, B. McKenzie, J. Richardson

6 By: Senator Hester

7

8                         For An Act To Be Entitled

9              AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MUNICIPAL

10             REGULATIONS; TO PROHIBIT CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON THE

11             REGULATION OF ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS; AND FOR OTHER

12             PURPOSES.

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14

15                                      Subtitle

16                       TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MUNICIPAL

17                       REGULATIONS; AND TO PROHIBIT CERTAIN

18                       RESTRICTIONS ON THE REGULATION OF

19                       ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS.

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21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

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23  SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 14, Chapter 56, Subchapter 2, is

24 amended to add an additional section to read as follows:

25  14-56-205. Accessory dwelling units - Definitions.

26  (a) As used in this section:

27             (1) "Accessory dwelling unit" means a self-contained and

28 independently accessed living unit on the same parcel as a single-family

29 dwelling of greater square footage that includes its own cooking, sleeping,

30 and sanitation facilities and complies with or is otherwise exempt from any

31 applicable regulatory requirements;

32             (2) "By right" means the ability to be approved without

33 requiring:

34                       (A) A public hearing;

35                       (B) A variance, conditional use permit, special permit, or

36 special exception; or

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    As Engrossed: H3/4/25                                                  HB1503

1                (C) Other discretionary zoning action other than a

2 determination that a site plan conforms with applicable regulatory

3 requirements;

4   (3) "Gross floor area" means the interior habitable area of a

5 single-family dwelling or an accessory dwelling unit;

6   (4)(A) "Regulatory requirements" means the requirements

7 determined by a municipality to be necessary for approval of plans, permits,

8 or applications under this section.

9                (B) "Regulatory requirements" includes:

10                          (i) The Arkansas Fire Prevention Code as adopted by

11 the State Fire Marshal;

12                          (ii) Any locally adopted ordinances and amendments

13 to the ordinances;

14                          (iii) Applicable zoning ordinances and conditions;

15                          (iv) Design standards; and

16                          (v) Other state and local laws, rules, and

17 ordinances applicable to the plan, permit, or application in question;

18  (5) "Short-term rental" means an individually or collectively

19 owned single-family house or single-family dwelling unit or a unit or group

20 of units in a condominium, cooperative, timeshare, or owner-occupied

21 residential home that is offered for a fee for thirty (30) days or less; and

22  (6) "Single-family dwelling" means a building with one (1) or

23 more rooms designed for residential living purposes by one (1) household that

24 is detached from any other dwelling unit.

25  (b)(1) Except as provided in this section, a municipality shall not

26 adopt a policy, regulation, or ordinance that restricts, prohibits, or

27 otherwise regulates the use of at least one (1) accessory dwelling unit by

28 right on a lot or parcel that contains a single-family dwelling.

29  (2) An accessory dwelling unit may be attached, detached, or

30 internal to the single-family dwelling on a lot or parcel.

31  (3) If the accessory dwelling unit is detached from or attached

32 to the single-family dwelling, it shall not be more than seventy-five percent

33 (75%) of the gross floor area of the single-family dwelling or one thousand

34 square feet (1,000 sq. ft.), whichever is less.

35  (c) A municipality shall not:

36  (1) Require that a lot or parcel have additional parking to

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    As Engrossed: H3/4/25                                                  HB1503

1 accommodate an accessory dwelling unit or require fees in lieu of additional

2 parking;

3              (2) Require that an accessory dwelling unit match the exterior

4 design, roof pitch, or finishing materials of the single-family dwelling;

5              (3) Require that the single-family dwelling or the accessory

6 dwelling unit be occupied by the owner;

7              (4) Require a familial, marital, or employment relationship

8 between the occupants of the single-family dwelling and the occupants of the

9 accessory dwelling unit;

10             (5) Assess development impact fees on the construction of an

11 accessory dwelling unit in excess of two hundred fifty dollars ($250);

12             (6) Require improvements to public streets or sidewalks as a

13 condition of permitting an accessory dwelling unit, except as necessary to

14 reconstruct or repair a public street or sidewalk that is disturbed as a

15 result of the construction of the accessory dwelling unit;

16             (7) Set maximum building heights, minimum setback requirements,

17 minimum lot sizes, maximum lot coverages, or minimum building frontages for

18 accessory dwelling units that are more restrictive than those for the single-

19 family dwelling on the lot;

20             (8) Impose more onerous development standards on an accessory

21 dwelling unit beyond those set forth in this section;

22             (9)(A) Require a restrictive covenant concerning an accessory

23 dwelling unit on a parcel zoned for residential use by a single-family

24 dwelling.

25             (B)(i) Subdivision (c)(9)(A) of this section does not

26 prohibit restrictive covenants concerning accessory dwelling units entered

27 into between private parties.

28                         (ii) Notwithstanding subdivision (c)(9)(B)(i) of

29 this section, a municipality shall not condition a permit, license, or use of

30 an accessory dwelling unit on the adoption or implementation of a restrictive

31 covenant entered into between private parties; or

32             (10) Require separate water and sewer from the primary

33 structure.

34  (d) This section does not prohibit a municipality from regulating

35 short-term rentals.

36  (e)(1)(A) A municipality may require a fee for reviewing applications

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    As Engrossed: H3/4/25                                                 HB1503

1 to create accessory dwelling units.

2                    (B) The application fee shall not exceed two hundred fifty

3 dollars ($250) for each accessory dwelling unit.

4   (2) Subdivision (e)(1) of this section does not prohibit a

5 municipality from requiring its usual building fees in addition to the

6 application fee.

7   (f) A policy, regulation, or ordinance in effect on or after January

8 1, 2026, that applies to an accessory dwelling unit and does not comply with

9 this section is invalid to the extent of its conflict with this section.

10  (g) A municipality may require an accessory dwelling unit to have:

11 (1) A will-serve letter from both a municipal water system and a municipal

12 sewer system; or

13  (2) Approval from the Department of Health where a municipal

14 water service or municipal sewer service is not available.

15  (h) This section does not:

16  (1) Supersede applicable regulatory requirements; or

17  (2) Prohibit a municipality from adopting a policy, regulation,

18 or ordinance that is more permissive than the provisions under this section.

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20                              /s/Clowney

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