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Back to HB 1434
Arkansas General Assembly· HB 1434Died in House at Sine Die adjournment.

An act TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING THE PRESUMPTION 10 THAT AN AWARD OF JOINT CUSTODY BETWEEN PARENTS IS IN 11 A CHILD'S BEST INTEREST WHEN THERE IS DOMESTIC ABUSE, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Arkansas General Assembly, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas      As Engrossed: H2/19/25 H3/10/25
2 95th General Assembly
                                  A Bill

3 Regular Session, 2025                                           HOUSE BILL 1434

4

5 By: Representatives Hudson, K. Moore, McCullough

6 By: Senator Irvin

7

8                                For An Act To Be Entitled

9   AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING THE PRESUMPTION

10  THAT AN AWARD OF JOINT CUSTODY BETWEEN PARENTS IS IN

11  A CHILD'S BEST INTEREST WHEN THERE IS DOMESTIC ABUSE;

12  AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

13

14

15                               Subtitle

16                       TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING THE

17                       PRESUMPTION THAT AN AWARD OF JOINT

18                       CUSTODY BETWEEN PARENTS IS IN A CHILD'S

19                       BEST INTEREST WHEN THERE IS DOMESTIC

20                       ABUSE.

21

22 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

23

24  SECTION 1. Arkansas Code � 9-13-101(c), concerning the award of

25 custody in a case concerning child custody or visitation when a party has

26 committed an act of domestic violence, is amended to read as follows:

27  (c)(1) If a party to an action concerning custody of or a right to

28 visitation with a child has committed an act of domestic violence abuse as

29 defined in the Domestic Abuse Act of 1991, � 9-15-101 et seq., against the

30 party making the allegation or a family or household member of either party

31 and such allegations are proven by a preponderance of the evidence at a

32 hearing on the merits, the circuit court must shall consider the effect of

33 such domestic violence abuse upon the best interests of the child, whether

34 or not the child was physically injured or personally witnessed the abuse,

35 together with such facts and circumstances as the circuit court deems

36 relevant in making a directive pursuant to this section.

    *LJH033*                                                      03-10-2025 11:03:45 LJH033
    As Engrossed: H2/19/25 H3/10/25                                  HB1434

1       (2) With regard to an award of custody:

2       (A) There is a rebuttable presumption that it is not in

3 the best interest of the child to be placed in the sole, primary, or joint

4 custody of an abusive a parent in cases in which there is a finding by the

5 preponderance of the evidence that the parent or other party has engaged in a

6 pattern of domestic abuse. or other party who has been found at a hearing on

7 the merits to have engaged in a pattern of domestic abuse as defined in the

8 Domestic Abuse Act of 1991, � 9-15-101 et seq.

9       (B) The parent or other party that has been found to have

10 committed domestic abuse has the burden of rebutting the presumption under

11 subdivision (c)(2)(A) of this section by proving by a preponderance of the

12 evidence that having custody of the child will not endanger the physical,

13 mental, or emotional health of the child.

14      (3) With regard to an award of reasonable parenting time provided for

15 in subdivision (b)(1)(A)(vii) of this section to a parent or other party who

16 fails to rebut the presumption under subdivision (c)(2)(B) of this section, a

17 court awarding unsupervised parenting time to that parent or other party:

18      (A) Shall, in addition to the facts, findings, and

19 conclusions of law in the court's written order under subdivision (b)(3)(A)

20 of this section, make findings as to:

21      (i) Whether the parent or other party poses an

22 ongoing risk of harm to the child's physical, mental, or emotional health;

23 and

24      (ii) Why the parent or other party who committed the

25 domestic abuse does not present a risk of harm to the child; and

26      (B) May order safety conditions and completion of a

27 certified domestic violence intervention program for the parent or other

28 party's visits with the child.

29

30                                   /s/Hudson

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                                     2            03-10-2025 11:03:45 LJH033
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